"disjunctive" meaning in All languages combined

See disjunctive on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/ [UK], /dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/ [UK], /dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav Forms: more disjunctive [comparative], most disjunctive [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʌŋktɪv Etymology: From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|disjunctief}} Middle English disjunctief, {{der|en|frm|disjunctif}} Middle French disjunctif, {{der|en|la|disjunctīvus||placed in opposition}} Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} disjunctive (comparative more disjunctive, superlative most disjunctive)
  1. Not connected; separated. Translations (not connected, separated): erillinen (Finnish), elkülönült (Hungarian), széttagolt (Hungarian), különvált (Hungarian), szétvált (Hungarian), szétválasztott (Hungarian), disyuntivo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:not_connected;_separated Disambiguation of 'not connected, separated': 75 18 1 1 1 3
  2. (grammar, of a personal pronoun) Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject. Translations (grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction): disjunktiivinen (Finnish), disjonctif (French), disjuntiva (Ido), disjuntivo (Portuguese), disyuntivo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:grammar__concerning_personal_pronouns Categories (other): Grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction': 22 56 14 1 2 4
  3. (grammar, of a conjunction) Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship.
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:grammar__concerning_conjunctions Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, Grammar, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 17 26 10 14 3 4 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 10 51 9 9 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 15 27 12 16 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 30 13 17 1 2 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 14 35 10 10 5 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 19 27 6 8 7 9 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 18 15 33 10 10 3 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 14 33 11 8 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 18 31 9 11 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 13 32 12 11 5 7 6 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. Tending to disjoin; separating. Translations (tending to disjoin; separating): erottava (Finnish), eriyttävä (Finnish), választó (Hungarian), elválasztó (Hungarian), szétválasztó (Hungarian), diszjunktív (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:tending_to_disjoin_or_separate Disambiguation of 'tending to disjoin; separating': 3 2 7 83 3 2
  5. (music) Relating to disjunct tetrachords.
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:relating_to_disjunct_tetrachords Categories (other): Music Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  6. (logic) Of or related to a disjunction. Translations (logic: of or related to a disjunction): disjunktiivinen (Finnish), disjonctif (French), disjunktiv (German), diszjunktív (Hungarian), disjuntiva (Ido), alternatywny (Polish), disjuntivo (Portuguese), disjunctiv (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:in_logic__concerning_a_disjunction Categories (other): Logic Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'logic: of or related to a disjunction': 12 10 8 5 9 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: canonical disjunctive normal form, disjunctively, disjunctiveness, disjunctive normal form, disjunctive syllogism, disjunctivism, disjunctivist, disjunctivitis, nondisjunctive

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/ [UK], /dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/ [UK], /dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav Forms: disjunctives [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌŋktɪv Etymology: From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|disjunctief}} Middle English disjunctief, {{der|en|frm|disjunctif}} Middle French disjunctif, {{der|en|la|disjunctīvus||placed in opposition}} Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} disjunctive (plural disjunctives)
  1. (logic) A disjunction.
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-noun-XRepa1yd Categories (other): Logic Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. (grammar) A disjunct.
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-en-noun-fOL51VmI Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, Grammar Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /dis.i̯uːnkˈtiː.u̯e/ [Classical-Latin], [d̪ɪsi̯uːŋkˈt̪iːu̯ɛ] [Classical-Latin], /dis.junkˈti.ve/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪isjuŋkˈt̪iːve] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: disjūnctīve [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=disjūnctīve}} disjūnctīve
  1. vocative masculine singular of disjūnctīvus Tags: form-of, masculine, singular, vocative Form of: disjūnctīvus
    Sense id: en-disjunctive-la-adj-noIbdhbQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "conjunctive"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canonical disjunctive normal form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctively"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctiveness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctive normal form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctive syllogism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctivism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctivist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disjunctivitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nondisjunctive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "disjunctief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English disjunctief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "disjunctif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French disjunctif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disjunctīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "placed in opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more disjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most disjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive (comparative more disjunctive, superlative most disjunctive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              106
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, John Jones, Dostoevsky, Oxford University Press, USA:",
          "text": "That broken comb exemplifies the apparently inexhaustible strength of the novel's flotsam, its disjunctive detail which makes nevertheless for tonal coherence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not connected; separated."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:not_connected;_separated",
      "links": [
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:not connected; separated"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "erillinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "elkülönült"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "széttagolt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "különvált"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "szétvált"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "szétválasztott"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 18 1 1 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not connected, separated",
          "word": "disyuntivo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:grammar__concerning_personal_pronouns",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "personal pronoun",
          "personal pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of a personal pronoun) Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a personal pronoun"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grammar, concerning personal pronouns"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "22 56 14 1 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
          "word": "disjunktiivinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 56 14 1 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
          "word": "disjonctif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 56 14 1 2 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
          "word": "disjuntiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 56 14 1 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
          "word": "disjuntivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 56 14 1 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
          "word": "disyuntivo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 26 10 14 3 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 51 9 9 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 27 12 16 2 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 30 13 17 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 35 10 10 5 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 27 6 8 7 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 33 10 10 3 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 33 11 8 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 31 9 11 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 35 10 9 5 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 32 12 11 5 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: contrastive"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The words \"but\" and \"or\" are disjunctive conjunctions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:grammar__concerning_conjunctions",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of a conjunction) Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a conjunction"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grammar, concerning conjunctions"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conjunctive"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: contrastive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to disjoin; separating."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:tending_to_disjoin_or_separate",
      "links": [
        [
          "disjoin",
          "disjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:tending to disjoin or separate"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "erottava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "eriyttävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "választó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "elválasztó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "szétválasztó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 7 83 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
          "word": "diszjunktív"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              158,
              169
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2005, Simon P. Keefe, The Cambridge Companion to the Concerto, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 206:",
          "text": "[…] that the phrase should be articulated in one breath; failing this, Quantz recommends that breath should be taken wherever possible on tied notes, between disjunctive notes of continuous semiquavers or at other equivalent moments.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to disjunct tetrachords."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:relating_to_disjunct_tetrachords",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "disjunct",
          "disjunct"
        ],
        [
          "tetrachord",
          "tetrachord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Relating to disjunct tetrachords."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:relating to disjunct tetrachords"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              84
            ],
            [
              169,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1873, Sir William Hamilton, Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, page 235:",
          "text": "An opposition of contrariety is not of purely logical concernment; and a disjunctive syllogism with characters opposed in contrariety, in fact, consists of as many pure disjunctive syllogisms as there are opposing predicates.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or related to a disjunction."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-adj-en:in_logic__concerning_a_disjunction",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) Of or related to a disjunction."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in logic, concerning a disjunction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjunktiivinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjonctif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjunktiv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "diszjunktív"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjuntiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "alternatywny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjuntivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 10 8 5 9 55",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
          "word": "disjunctiv"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "disjunctief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English disjunctief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "disjunctif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French disjunctif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disjunctīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "placed in opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjunctives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive (plural disjunctives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "L. H. Atwater\nDisjunctives may be turned into conditionals."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disjunction."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-noun-XRepa1yd",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A disjunction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: concessive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disjunct."
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-en-noun-fOL51VmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "disjunct",
          "disjunct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A disjunct."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjūnctīve",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "disjūnctīve"
      },
      "expansion": "disjūnctīve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "disjūnctīvus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of disjūnctīvus"
      ],
      "id": "en-disjunctive-la-adj-noIbdhbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "disjūnctīvus",
          "disjunctivus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dis.i̯uːnkˈtiː.u̯e/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪsi̯uːŋkˈt̪iːu̯ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dis.junkˈti.ve/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪isjuŋkˈt̪iːve]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "conjunctive"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "canonical disjunctive normal form"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctively"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctiveness"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctive normal form"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctive syllogism"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctivism"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctivist"
    },
    {
      "word": "disjunctivitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "nondisjunctive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "disjunctief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English disjunctief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "disjunctif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French disjunctif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disjunctīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "placed in opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more disjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most disjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive (comparative more disjunctive, superlative most disjunctive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              106
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, John Jones, Dostoevsky, Oxford University Press, USA:",
          "text": "That broken comb exemplifies the apparently inexhaustible strength of the novel's flotsam, its disjunctive detail which makes nevertheless for tonal coherence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not connected; separated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "separated",
          "separated"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:not connected; separated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "personal pronoun",
          "personal pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of a personal pronoun) Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a personal pronoun"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grammar, concerning personal pronouns"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: contrastive"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The words \"but\" and \"or\" are disjunctive conjunctions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "conjunction",
          "conjunction"
        ],
        [
          "join",
          "join#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, of a conjunction) Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a conjunction"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:grammar, concerning conjunctions"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "conjunctive"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: contrastive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to disjoin; separating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disjoin",
          "disjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:tending to disjoin or separate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              158,
              169
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2005, Simon P. Keefe, The Cambridge Companion to the Concerto, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 206:",
          "text": "[…] that the phrase should be articulated in one breath; failing this, Quantz recommends that breath should be taken wherever possible on tied notes, between disjunctive notes of continuous semiquavers or at other equivalent moments.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to disjunct tetrachords."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "disjunct",
          "disjunct"
        ],
        [
          "tetrachord",
          "tetrachord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) Relating to disjunct tetrachords."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:relating to disjunct tetrachords"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              84
            ],
            [
              169,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1873, Sir William Hamilton, Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, page 235:",
          "text": "An opposition of contrariety is not of purely logical concernment; and a disjunctive syllogism with characters opposed in contrariety, in fact, consists of as many pure disjunctive syllogisms as there are opposing predicates.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or related to a disjunction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) Of or related to a disjunction."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:in logic, concerning a disjunction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "erillinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "elkülönült"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "széttagolt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "különvált"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "szétvált"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "szétválasztott"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not connected, separated",
      "word": "disyuntivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
      "word": "disjunktiivinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
      "word": "disjonctif"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
      "word": "disjuntiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
      "word": "disjuntivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction",
      "word": "disyuntivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "erottava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "eriyttävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "választó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "elválasztó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "szétválasztó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tending to disjoin; separating",
      "word": "diszjunktív"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjunktiivinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjonctif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjunktiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "diszjunktív"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjuntiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "alternatywny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjuntivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "logic: of or related to a disjunction",
      "word": "disjunctiv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋktɪv/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "disjunctief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English disjunctief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "disjunctif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French disjunctif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disjunctīvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "placed in opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjunctives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "disjunctive (plural disjunctives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "L. H. Atwater\nDisjunctives may be turned into conditionals."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disjunction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) A disjunction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: concessive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disjunct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "disjunct",
          "disjunct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A disjunct."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disjunctive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-disjunctive.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disjūnctīve",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "disjūnctīve"
      },
      "expansion": "disjūnctīve",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjective forms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms spelled with J",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "disjūnctīvus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of disjūnctīvus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disjūnctīvus",
          "disjunctivus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dis.i̯uːnkˈtiː.u̯e/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪsi̯uːŋkˈt̪iːu̯ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dis.junkˈti.ve/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪isjuŋkˈt̪iːve]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disjunctive"
}

Download raw JSONL data for disjunctive meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.