See dirndl on Wiktionary
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Washburn, →OCLC:", "text": "On the cover of the leaflet advertising the Alpenrose Gasthof in Zirl am Gurgl […] there is a decorative picture of a young woman. She is wearing Tyrolese costume: the low-cut white bodice with cross-laced velvet waistcoat, the floral apron and dirndl skirt.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A traditional Alpine woman's dress having a tight bodice and full skirt." ], "id": "en-dirndl-en-noun-vyM2cwLG", "links": [ [ "traditional", "traditional#Adjective" ], [ "Alpine", "Alpine" ], [ "woman", "woman#Noun" ], [ "dress", "dress#Noun" ], [ "having", "have#Verb" ], [ "tight", "tight#Adjective" ], [ "bodice", "bodice" ], [ "full", "full#Adjective" ], [ "skirt", "skirt#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "درندل" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Deandl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Diandl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ḍirnḍol", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ডির্ন্ডল" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndelo" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ntirntl", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ντιρντλ" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndli" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abito tradizionale tirolese" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dāndoru", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ダーンドル" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "direundeul", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "디른들" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dírndl", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ди́рндл" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "دریندل" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dirndlʹ", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дирндль" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "дѝрндл" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dìrndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dirndlʹ", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дірндль" }, { "_dis1": "63 37", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"translations": [ { "_dis1": "29 71", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "full skirt with a tight waistband", "word": "dirndl" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɜːndl̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɪəndəɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɜɹnd(ə)l/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɚndɫ̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-dirndl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dirndl" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms derived from Middle High German", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tekʷ-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Clothing" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tekʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Dirndl" }, "expansion": "German Dirndl", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "diminutive" }, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "Austria", "2": "Bavaria" }, "expansion": "(Austria, Bavaria)", "name": "qualifier" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "dierne", "t": "girl; servant" }, "expansion": "Middle High German dierne (“girl; servant”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "diorna" }, "expansion": "Old High German diorna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þewernā", "t": "maiden, young girl; female servant, handmaid" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þewernā (“maiden, young girl; female servant, handmaid”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tekʷ-", "t": "to flow; to run" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to flow; to run”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Dirndl, a diminutive of Dirne (“girl”) (Austria, Bavaria), from Middle High German dierne (“girl; servant”), from Old High German diorna, thiorna (“girl; servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *þewernā (“maiden, young girl; female servant, handmaid”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to flow; to run”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dirndls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dirndl (plural dirndls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dirn‧dl" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1956, Delano Ames, chapter 1, in Crime out of Mind, New York, N.Y.: I. Washburn, →OCLC:", "text": "On the cover of the leaflet advertising the Alpenrose Gasthof in Zirl am Gurgl […] there is a decorative picture of a young woman. She is wearing Tyrolese costume: the low-cut white bodice with cross-laced velvet waistcoat, the floral apron and dirndl skirt.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A traditional Alpine woman's dress having a tight bodice and full skirt." ], "links": [ [ "traditional", "traditional#Adjective" ], [ "Alpine", "Alpine" ], [ "woman", "woman#Noun" ], [ "dress", "dress#Noun" ], [ "having", "have#Verb" ], [ "tight", "tight#Adjective" ], [ "bodice", "bodice" ], [ "full", "full#Adjective" ], [ "skirt", "skirt#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "In full dirndl skirt: a full skirt with a tight waistband resembling one which is part of a traditional Alpine woman's dress." ], "links": [ [ "waistband", "waistband" ], [ "resembling", "resemble" ], [ "part", "part#Noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɜːndl̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɪəndəɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dirndl.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɜɹnd(ə)l/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɚndɫ̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-JutishMale-dirndl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-JutishMale-dirndl.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "درندل" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Dirndl" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Deandl" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "Diandl" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ḍirnḍol", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ডির্ন্ডল" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Dirndl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ntirntl", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ντιρντλ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndli" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abito tradizionale tirolese" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dāndoru", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "ダーンドル" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "direundeul", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "디른들" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dírndl", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ди́рндл" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "دریندل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dirndlʹ", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дирндль" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "дѝрндл" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "dìrndl" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dirndlʹ", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дірндль" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "traditional Alpine woman’s dress", "word": "dirndl" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "full skirt with a tight waistband", "word": "dirndl" } ], "word": "dirndl" }
Download raw JSONL data for dirndl meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.