See differentiation on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "automatic differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cellular differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cluster of differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "evolutionary differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "planetary differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "product differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proto-differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "self-differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "semantic differentiation" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "differentiate", "3": "ion" }, "expansion": "differentiate + -ion", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "different", "3": "iate", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "different + -iate", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "differ", "3": "ent", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "differ + -ent", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "differen" }, "expansion": "Middle English differen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "differer" }, "expansion": "Old French differer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "differō", "4": "", "5": "carry apart, put off, defer; differ" }, "expansion": "Latin differō (“carry apart, put off, defer; differ”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "διαφέρω", "3": "", "4": "to differ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαφέρω (diaphérō, “to differ”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From differentiate + -ion, from different + -iate, from differ + -ent, from Middle English differen, from Old French differer, from Latin differō (“carry apart, put off, defer; differ”), from dis- (“apart”) + ferō (“carry, bear”); cognate with Ancient Greek διαφέρω (diaphérō, “to differ”).", "forms": [ { "form": "differentiations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "differentiation (countable and uncountable, plural differentiations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "differ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "difference" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "different" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "differentiate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "differential" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 22 18 20 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 17 24 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 17 22 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 15 24 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 17 23 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The act or process of differentiating (generally, without a specialized sense).", "The act of treating one thing as distinct from another, or of creating such a distinction; of separating a class of things into categories; of describing a thing by illustrating how it is different from something else." ], "id": "en-differentiation-en-noun-Tx3uSJif", "links": [ [ "differentiating", "differentiate" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "specialized", "specialized" ], [ "distinct", "distinct" ], [ "distinction", "distinction" ], [ "categories", "category" ], [ "describing", "describe" ], [ "illustrating", "illustrate" ], [ "different", "different" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razgraničavane", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграничаване" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razgraničenie", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграничение" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differentiering" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "eristamine" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "erittely" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "määrittely" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "différenciation" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "Differenzierung" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterscheidung" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antidiastolí", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αντιδιαστολή" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedīkraṇ", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "विभेदीकरण" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "diferencio" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kubetsu", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "区別" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "difféthentiâtion" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differensiering" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rozróżnienie" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razgraničénije", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграниче́ние" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eadar-dhealachadh" }, { "_dis1": "56 14 6 13 7 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differentiering" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 22 18 20 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 17 24 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 17 22 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 15 24 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 17 23 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The act or process of differentiating (generally, without a specialized sense).", "The process of developing distinct components." ], "id": "en-differentiation-en-noun-6V2xxhto", "links": [ [ "differentiating", "differentiate" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "specialized", "specialized" ], [ "distinct", "distinct" ], [ "components", "components" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 22 18 20 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 17 24 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 16 31 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 16 29 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 17 27 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 17 27 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 16 29 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 18 26 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 17 27 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 17 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 17 28 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 19 16 27 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The evolutionary process by which one taxonomic group (species, genus, variety, etc.) becomes distinct from another, or acquires distinct features; the result of such a process: distinctness." ], "id": "en-differentiation-en-noun-2PqA0WSt", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "evolutionary", "evolution" ], [ "taxonomic", "taxonomic" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "variety", "variety" ], [ "etc.", "etc." ], [ "distinctness", "distinctness" ] ], "qualifier": "evolution", "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, evolution) The evolutionary process by which one taxonomic group (species, genus, variety, etc.) becomes distinct from another, or acquires distinct features; the result of such a process: distinctness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geology", "orig": "en:Geology", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 22 18 20 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 17 24 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 17 22 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 15 24 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 17 23 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The process of separation of cooling magma into various rock types." ], "id": "en-differentiation-en-noun-6fwYux-B", "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) The process of separation of cooling magma into various rock types." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 4 9 81 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "separation of magma", "word": "erkaantuminen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 4 9 81 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "separation of magma", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 4 9 81 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "separation of magma", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dyferencjacja" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": 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"lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "diferencirane", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "диференциране" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "derivoiminen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "derivointi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "différentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differentiation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differenziation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diaforopoíisi", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφοροποίηση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "avaklan", "sense": 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0 0 0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciación" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "derivering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "differentiering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "pagtitingid" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav.ogg" }, { 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"eristamine" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "erilaistuminen" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "erilaistaminen" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "differentioituminen" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "differointi" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "differentiaatio" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "différentiation" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterscheidung" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diaforopoíisi", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφοροποίηση" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "havdala", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הבדלה" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedīkraṇ", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "विभेदीकरण" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "diferencio" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "differenziazione" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "difféthentiâtion" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dyferencjacja" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polaryzacja" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "diferențiere" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razdelénije", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разделе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razgraničénije", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграниче́ние" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciácija", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дифференциа́ция" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eadar-dhealachadh" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "farklılaştırma" }, { "_dis1": "40 40 7 6 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "türev" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vidoizmenenie", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видоизменение" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "erilaistuminen" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "differentiaatio" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "différenciation" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differenzierung" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "विभेदनज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "diferencio" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "differenziazione" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bunka", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "分化" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bunhwa", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "분화" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciróvka", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дифференциро́вка" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "diferenciación" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "differentiering" }, { "_dis1": "13 15 20 19 20 14", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "pag-iiba" } ], "word": "differentiation" }
{ "categories": [ "English 6-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ion", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/6 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anti-differentiation" }, { "word": "automatic differentiation" }, { "word": "cellular differentiation" }, { "word": "cluster of differentiation" }, { "word": "evolutionary differentiation" }, { "word": "planetary differentiation" }, { "word": "product differentiation" }, { "word": "proto-differentiation" }, { "word": "self-differentiation" }, { "word": "semantic differentiation" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "differentiate", "3": "ion" }, "expansion": "differentiate + -ion", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "different", "3": "iate", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "different + -iate", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "differ", "3": "ent", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "differ + -ent", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "differen" }, "expansion": "Middle English differen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "differer" }, "expansion": "Old French differer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "differō", "4": "", "5": "carry apart, put off, defer; differ" }, "expansion": "Latin differō (“carry apart, put off, defer; differ”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "διαφέρω", "3": "", "4": "to differ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαφέρω (diaphérō, “to differ”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From differentiate + -ion, from different + -iate, from differ + -ent, from Middle English differen, from Old French differer, from Latin differō (“carry apart, put off, defer; differ”), from dis- (“apart”) + ferō (“carry, bear”); cognate with Ancient Greek διαφέρω (diaphérō, “to differ”).", "forms": [ { "form": "differentiations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "differentiation (countable and uncountable, plural differentiations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "differ" }, { "word": "difference" }, { "word": "different" }, { "word": "differentiate" }, { "word": "differential" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The act or process of differentiating (generally, without a specialized sense).", "The act of treating one thing as distinct from another, or of creating such a distinction; of separating a class of things into categories; of describing a thing by illustrating how it is different from something else." ], "links": [ [ "differentiating", "differentiate" ], [ "general", "general" ], [ "specialized", "specialized" ], [ "distinct", 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group (species, genus, variety, etc.) becomes distinct from another, or acquires distinct features; the result of such a process: distinctness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geology" ], "glosses": [ "The process of separation of cooling magma into various rock types." ], "links": [ [ "geology", "geology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geology) The process of separation of cooling magma into various rock types." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Calculus", "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "The process of applying the derivative operator to a function; of calculating a function's derivative." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "calculus", "calculus" ], [ "derivative", "derivative" ], [ "operator", "operator" ], [ "function", "function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, calculus) The process of applying the derivative operator to a function; of calculating a function's derivative." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "calculus", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-differentiation.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌdɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-VCcortex-differentiation.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-VCcortex-differentiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-VCcortex-differentiation.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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differentiating", "word": "differointi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "differentiaatio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "différentiation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterscheidung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diaforopoíisi", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφοροποίηση" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "havdala", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הבדלה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedīkraṇ", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "विभेदीकरण" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "diferencio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "differenziazione" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "difféthentiâtion" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dyferencjacja" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "polaryzacja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "diferențiere" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razdelénije", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разделе́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razgraničénije", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграниче́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciácija", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дифференциа́ция" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "act of differentiating", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eadar-dhealachadh" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "farklılaştırma" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of differentiating", "word": "türev" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razgraničavane", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграничаване" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razgraničenie", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграничение" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differentiering" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "eristamine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "erittely" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "määrittely" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "différenciation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "Differenzierung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterscheidung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antidiastolí", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αντιδιαστολή" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedīkraṇ", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "विभेदीकरण" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "diferencio" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kubetsu", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "区別" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "difféthentiâtion" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differensiering" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rozróżnienie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razgraničénije", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "разграниче́ние" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eadar-dhealachadh" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of distinguishing or describing a thing, by giving its different, or specific difference", "word": "differentiering" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vidoizmenenie", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "видоизменение" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "erilaistuminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "differentiaatio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "différenciation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differenzierung" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "विभेदनज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्ज़्" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "diferencio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "differenziazione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bunka", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "分化" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bunhwa", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "분화" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciróvka", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дифференциро́вка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "diferenciación" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "differentiering" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "gradual formation or production of organs or parts by a process of evolution or development", "word": "pag-iiba" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "separation of magma", "word": "erkaantuminen" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vibhedan", "sense": "separation of magma", "word": "विभेदन" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "separation of magma", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dyferencjacja" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "diferencirane", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "диференциране" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "derivoiminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "derivointi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "différentiation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differentiation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Differenziation" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diaforopoíisi", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "διαφοροποίηση" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "avaklan", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "अवकलन" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "turunan" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "differenziazione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bibun", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "微分" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "difféthentiâtion" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "różniczkowanie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciação" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differencírovanije", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "дифференци́рование" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diferenciación" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "derivering" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in calculus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "differentiering" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "in calculus", "word": "pagtitingid" } ], "word": "differentiation" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.