"delven" meaning in All languages combined

See delven on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdɛlvə(n)/ Audio: Nl-delven.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛlvən Etymology: From Middle Dutch delven, from Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|delven}} Middle Dutch delven, {{inh|nl|odt|*delvan}} Old Dutch *delvan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*delban}} Proto-West Germanic *delban, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*delbaną}} Proto-Germanic *delbaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} delven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|delf|dolf|dolven|delve|dolve|class=3b}}, {{nl-conj-wk|delf|delve}} Forms: strong [table-tags], delven [infinitive], delven [gerund, neuter], delf [first-person, present, singular], dolf [first-person, past, singular], delft [present, second-person, singular], delf [present, second-person, singular], dolf [past, second-person, singular], delft [formal, present, second-person, singular], dolf [formal, past, second-person, singular], delft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], delft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], dolft [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], dolft [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], delft [present, singular, third-person], dolf [past, singular, third-person], delven [plural, present], dolven [past, plural], delve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], dolve [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], delven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], dolven [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], delf [imperative, present, singular], delft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], delvend [participle, present], gedolven [participle, past], weak [table-tags], delven [infinitive], delven [gerund, neuter], delf [first-person, present, singular], delfde [first-person, past, singular], delft [present, second-person, singular], delf [present, second-person, singular], delfde [past, second-person, singular], delft [formal, present, second-person, singular], delfde [formal, past, second-person, singular], delft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], delft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], delfde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], delfde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], delft [present, singular, third-person], delfde [past, singular, third-person], delven [plural, present], delfden [past, plural], delve [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], delfde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], delven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], delfden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], delf [imperative, present, singular], delft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], delvend [participle, present], gedelfd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to delve, dig, excavate Tags: transitive Related terms: Delft
    Sense id: en-delven-nl-verb-~qPrpSk2 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 51 4 10 9 5 14 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 8 8 4 19 3 3 Derived forms: delfstof, aandelven, afdelven, bedelven, doordelven, het onderspit delven, indelven, losdelven, nadelven, omdelven, onderdelven, ontdelven, opdelven, opendelven, overdelven, toedelven, uitdelven, verdelven, voortdelven, wegdelven

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*delvan}} Old Dutch *delvan, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*delban}} Proto-West Germanic *delban, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*delbaną}} Proto-Germanic *delbaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} delven, {{dum-verb}} delven Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|delv|dalv|dolv|gedolven|class=3}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], delven [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], delvens [genitive, infinitive], delvene [dative, infinitive], delve [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dalf [first-person, indicative, past, singular], delve [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dolve [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], delfs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], delves [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dolfs [indicative, past, second-person, singular], dolves [indicative, past, second-person, singular], delfs [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], delves [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dolves [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], delft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], delvet [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dalf [indicative, past, singular, third-person], delve [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dolve [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], delven [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dolven [first-person, indicative, past, plural], delven [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dolven [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], delft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], delvet [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dolft [indicative, past, plural, second-person], dolvet [indicative, past, plural, second-person], delft [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], delvet [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dolvet [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], delven [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dolven [indicative, past, plural, third-person], delven [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dolven [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], delf [imperative, indicative, present, singular], delve [imperative, indicative, present, singular], delft [imperative, indicative, plural, present], delvet [imperative, indicative, plural, present], delvende [imperative, participle, present], gedolven [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to delve, to dig, to excavate (create by digging)
    Sense id: en-delven-dum-verb-0fOFNyJG
  2. to bury
    Sense id: en-delven-dum-verb-mlQnl6VX Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 14 86

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈdɛlvən/
Etymology: From Old English delfan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|delfan}} Old English delfan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*delban}} Proto-West Germanic *delban, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*delbaną}} Proto-Germanic *delbaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} delven Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|delv|dalf|dolv|dolv|c=3|p_part2=0|w=ed|y=2}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], delven [infinitive], to delven [infinitive], delve [infinitive], delve [first-person, present, singular], dalf [first-person, past, singular], delved [first-person, past, singular], delvest [present, second-person, singular], dolve [past, second-person, singular], dalf [past, second-person, singular], delvedest [past, second-person, singular], delveth [present, singular, third-person], dalf [past, singular, third-person], delved [past, singular, third-person], delve [present, singular, subjunctive], dolve [past, singular, subjunctive], delved [past, singular, subjunctive], delve [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], delven [plural, present], delve [plural, present], dolven [past, plural], dolve [past, plural], delveden [past, plural], delvede [past, plural], delveth [imperative, plural, present], delve [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], delvynge [participle, present], delvende [participle, present], dolven [participle, past], dolve [participle, past], delved [participle, past], ydolven [participle, past], ydolve [participle, past], ydelved [participle, past], dælfen [alternative], delfan [alternative], dealve [alternative], delve [alternative], dalven [alternative], delvyn [alternative]
  1. To dig or delve; to remove earth:
    To retrieve or access via digging.
    Sense id: en-delven-enm-verb-w5KkQVa1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4
  2. To dig or delve; to remove earth:
    To furrow; to dig for an agricultural purpose.
    Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-delven-enm-verb-mXu8Ltjl Disambiguation of Agriculture: 18 39 31 7 5
  3. To dig or delve; to remove earth:
    To install or integrate; to dig in.
    Sense id: en-delven-enm-verb-LQ9BGG2y Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4
  4. To dig or delve; to remove earth:
    To entomb; to dig a tomb or prepare a burial.
    Categories (topical): Burial
    Sense id: en-delven-enm-verb-5DE-hWKr Disambiguation of Burial: 7 21 8 64 0
  5. (rare) To penetrate the depths of something. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-delven-enm-verb-9Q69u5~Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bidelven, delf, delvere, delvynge, under-delven

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "delven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch delven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*delvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *delvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch delven, from Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedelfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "del‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delf",
        "2": "dolf",
        "3": "dolven",
        "4": "delve",
        "5": "dolve",
        "class": "3b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delf",
        "2": "delve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 10 9 5 14 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 8 8 4 19 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "delfstof"
        },
        {
          "word": "aandelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "afdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "bedelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "doordelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "het onderspit delven"
        },
        {
          "word": "indelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "losdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "nadelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "omdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "onderdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "ontdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "opdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "opendelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "overdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "toedelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "verdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "voortdelven"
        },
        {
          "word": "wegdelven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delve, dig, excavate"
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-nl-verb-~qPrpSk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to delve, dig, excavate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Delft"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛlvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-delven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-delven.ogg/Nl-delven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-delven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "delven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: delven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: delven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "delf",
            "3": "delwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: delf, delwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: delf, delwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "dèlve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: dèlve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: dèlve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*delvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *delvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delv",
        "2": "dalv",
        "3": "dolv",
        "4": "gedolven",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delve, to dig, to excavate (create by digging)"
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-dum-verb-0fOFNyJG",
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bury"
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-dum-verb-mlQnl6VX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "delve"
          },
          "expansion": "English: delve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: delve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "delve",
            "3": "dell",
            "4": "del"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: delve, dell, del",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: delve, dell, del"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "del"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: del",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: del"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "delfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English delfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English delfan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydelved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dælfen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dealve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delv",
        "2": "dalf",
        "3": "dolv",
        "4": "dolv",
        "c": "3",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "w": "ed",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bidelven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delvere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delvynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "under-delven"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To retrieve or access via digging."
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-enm-verb-w5KkQVa1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 39 31 7 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When Adam delved and Eve spun; / Who was a nobleman then?",
          "ref": "1381 June 12, John Ball, Sermon at Blackheath:",
          "text": "Whan Adam dalf, and Eve span; / Wo was thanne a gentilman?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To furrow; to dig for an agricultural purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-enm-verb-mXu8Ltjl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 15 15 10 21 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To install or integrate; to dig in."
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-enm-verb-LQ9BGG2y"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 8 64 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "enm:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To entomb; to dig a tomb or prepare a burial."
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-enm-verb-5DE-hWKr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To penetrate the depths of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-delven-enm-verb-9Q69u5~Q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To penetrate the depths of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛlvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Burial"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "delfstof"
    },
    {
      "word": "aandelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "afdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "doordelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "het onderspit delven"
    },
    {
      "word": "indelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "losdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "nadelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "omdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "opdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "opendelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "overdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "toedelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "verdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "voortdelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegdelven"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "delven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch delven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*delvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *delvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch delven, from Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedelfd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "del‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delf",
        "2": "dolf",
        "3": "dolven",
        "4": "delve",
        "5": "dolve",
        "class": "3b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delf",
        "2": "delve"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Delft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch class 3b strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlvən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlvən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delve, dig, excavate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to delve, dig, excavate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛlvə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-delven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-delven.ogg/Nl-delven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-delven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Burial"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "delven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: delven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: delven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "delf",
            "3": "delwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: delf, delwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: delf, delwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "dèlve"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: dèlve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: dèlve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*delvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *delvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *delvan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolves",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedolven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delv",
        "2": "dalv",
        "3": "dolv",
        "4": "gedolven",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delve, to dig, to excavate (create by digging)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "excavate",
          "excavate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Burial"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "delve"
          },
          "expansion": "English: delve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: delve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "delve",
            "3": "dell",
            "4": "del"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: delve, dell, del",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: delve, dell, del"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "del"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: del",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: del"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "delfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English delfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*delban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *delban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*delbaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *delbaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English delfan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delveth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydolven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydolve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ydelved",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dælfen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delfan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dealve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delve",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalven",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "delvyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "delven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delv",
        "2": "dalf",
        "3": "dolv",
        "4": "dolv",
        "c": "3",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "w": "ed",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bidelven"
    },
    {
      "word": "delf"
    },
    {
      "word": "delvere"
    },
    {
      "word": "delvynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "under-delven"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To retrieve or access via digging."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When Adam delved and Eve spun; / Who was a nobleman then?",
          "ref": "1381 June 12, John Ball, Sermon at Blackheath:",
          "text": "Whan Adam dalf, and Eve span; / Wo was thanne a gentilman?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To furrow; to dig for an agricultural purpose."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To install or integrate; to dig in."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To dig or delve; to remove earth:",
        "To entomb; to dig a tomb or prepare a burial."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To penetrate the depths of something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To penetrate the depths of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛlvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "delven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for delven meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: delven/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
  "path": [
    "delven"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "delven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.