"decussate" meaning in All languages combined

See decussate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /dɪˈkʌseɪt/ Forms: more decussate [comparative], most decussate [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|decussātus}} Latin decussātus, {{m|la|decussāre||to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross}} decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), {{m|la|decussis||a 10 asses coin}} decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), {{m|la|decem||ten}} decem (“ten”), {{m|la|as||a Roman coin}} as (“a Roman coin”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} decussate (comparative more decussate, superlative most decussate)
  1. Crossed; intersected; resembling a letter X. Translations (crossed): decusado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-decussate-en-adj-Y7zjNMI4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 29 25 7 Disambiguation of 'crossed': 77 6 7 10
  2. (zoology) Having anatomical structures or markings crossing each other, typically in an X shape or at right angles. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-decussate-en-adj-TEaFyVzR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 29 25 7 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (botany) Having opposite leaves arranged alternately at right angles. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-decussate-en-adj-pJxQCQb8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 29 25 7 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. (rhetoric) Consisting of two rising and two falling clauses, placed in alternate opposition to each other. Tags: rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-decussate-en-adj-KvnSCm0P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 22 29 25 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: decussant Derived forms: decussately

Verb [English]

IPA: /dɪˈkʌseɪt/ Forms: decussates [present, singular, third-person], decussating [participle, present], decussated [participle, past], decussated [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|decussātus}} Latin decussātus, {{m|la|decussāre||to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross}} decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), {{m|la|decussis||a 10 asses coin}} decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), {{m|la|decem||ten}} decem (“ten”), {{m|la|as||a Roman coin}} as (“a Roman coin”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} decussate (third-person singular simple present decussates, present participle decussating, simple past and past participle decussated)
  1. To form an X or to cross or intersect. Related terms: decussation, decussative
    Sense id: en-decussate-en-verb-JTosCj4C

Adjective [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form}} decussate
  1. feminine plural of decussato Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: decussato
    Sense id: en-decussate-it-adj-SqkTzv44 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Latin]

Forms: decussāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=decussāte}} decussāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of decussō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: decussō
    Sense id: en-decussate-la-verb-Ck8VKliJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for decussate meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decussately"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "decussātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin decussātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decussāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross"
      },
      "expansion": "decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decussis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a 10 asses coin"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "as",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a Roman coin"
      },
      "expansion": "as (“a Roman coin”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more decussate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most decussate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "decussate (comparative more decussate, superlative most decussate)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 22 29 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Crossed; intersected; resembling a letter X."
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-en-adj-Y7zjNMI4",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 6 7 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "crossed",
          "word": "decusado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "16 22 29 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having anatomical structures or markings crossing each other, typically in an X shape or at right angles."
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-en-adj-TEaFyVzR",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Having anatomical structures or markings crossing each other, typically in an X shape or at right angles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "16 22 29 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1849, John Craig, “Juniperites”, in A New Universal Etymological, Technological, and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language, Embracing All the Terms Used in Art, Science, and Literature, volumes II (Jac–Zyt), London: Published (for the proprietors,) by Henry George Collins, 22 Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 15",
          "text": "Juniperites, ju-ne-per-i′tis, s[ubstantive]. A genus of fossil plants, in which the branches are ranged irregularly; leaves short, obtuse, inserted by a broad base, opposite, decussate, and arranged in four rows.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having opposite leaves arranged alternately at right angles."
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-en-adj-pJxQCQb8",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "alternate",
          "alternate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Having opposite leaves arranged alternately at right angles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "en:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a decussated period"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consisting of two rising and two falling clauses, placed in alternate opposition to each other."
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-en-adj-KvnSCm0P",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) Consisting of two rising and two falling clauses, placed in alternate opposition to each other."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkʌseɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decussant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "decussātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin decussātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decussāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross"
      },
      "expansion": "decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "a 10 asses coin"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "3": "",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "as",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a Roman coin"
      },
      "expansion": "as (“a Roman coin”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decussates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1949, Herbert Eugene Walter, Leonard Perkins Sayles, Biology of the Vertebrates",
          "text": "The two trochlears decussate in the anterior medullary velum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form an X or to cross or intersect."
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-en-verb-JTosCj4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "X",
          "X"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "intersect",
          "intersect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "decussation"
        },
        {
          "word": "decussative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkʌseɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "decussate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "decussato"
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      ],
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        "feminine plural of decussato"
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-it-adj-SqkTzv44",
      "links": [
        [
          "decussato",
          "decussato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
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    {
      "form": "decussāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "head": "decussāte"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "decussō"
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      ],
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        "second-person plural present active imperative of decussō"
      ],
      "id": "en-decussate-la-verb-Ck8VKliJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "decussō",
          "decusso#Latin"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}
{
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    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "decussately"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "decussāre",
        "3": "",
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      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
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      "name": "m"
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      "name": "m"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "a Roman coin"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more decussate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most decussate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "decussate (comparative more decussate, superlative most decussate)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Crossed; intersected; resembling a letter X."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having anatomical structures or markings crossing each other, typically in an X shape or at right angles."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "zoology",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Having anatomical structures or markings crossing each other, typically in an X shape or at right angles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1849, John Craig, “Juniperites”, in A New Universal Etymological, Technological, and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language, Embracing All the Terms Used in Art, Science, and Literature, volumes II (Jac–Zyt), London: Published (for the proprietors,) by Henry George Collins, 22 Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 15",
          "text": "Juniperites, ju-ne-per-i′tis, s[ubstantive]. A genus of fossil plants, in which the branches are ranged irregularly; leaves short, obtuse, inserted by a broad base, opposite, decussate, and arranged in four rows.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having opposite leaves arranged alternately at right angles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "alternate",
          "alternate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Having opposite leaves arranged alternately at right angles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a decussated period"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Consisting of two rising and two falling clauses, placed in alternate opposition to each other."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) Consisting of two rising and two falling clauses, placed in alternate opposition to each other."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkʌseɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "decussant"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "crossed",
      "word": "decusado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "decussātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin decussātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decussāre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross"
      },
      "expansion": "decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "decussis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a 10 asses coin"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "decem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ten"
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      "expansion": "decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "as",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a Roman coin"
      },
      "expansion": "as (“a Roman coin”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin decussātus from decussāre (“to divide crosswise, arrange crosswise or mark with a cross”), from decussis (“a 10 asses coin”), from decem (“ten”) + as (“a Roman coin”). Based on the cross marking on the decussis coin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decussates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decussated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "decussate (third-person singular simple present decussates, present participle decussating, simple past and past participle decussated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "decussation"
    },
    {
      "word": "decussative"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1949, Herbert Eugene Walter, Leonard Perkins Sayles, Biology of the Vertebrates",
          "text": "The two trochlears decussate in the anterior medullary velum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form an X or to cross or intersect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "X",
          "X"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "intersect",
          "intersect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈkʌseɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "decussate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian adjective forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "decussato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of decussato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decussato",
          "decussato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decussāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "decussāte"
      },
      "expansion": "decussāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "decussō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of decussō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decussō",
          "decusso#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "decussate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.