See decoct on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for decoct meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
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"3": "*pekʷ-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "decoquō",
"4": "",
"5": "I boil down"
},
"expansion": "Latin decoquō (“I boil down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "de-"
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{
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"2": "coquō",
"3": "",
"4": "I cook"
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"expansion": "coquō (“I cook”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin decoquō (“I boil down”), from de- + coquō (“I cook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "decocts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "decocting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "decocted",
"tags": [
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"past"
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{
"form": "decocted",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decoction"
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{
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"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
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],
"glosses": [
"To make an infusion."
],
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"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
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[
"infusion",
"infusion"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To make an infusion."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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{
"_dis": "5 73 5 7 7 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce, or concentrate by boiling down."
],
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"cooking",
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"reduce",
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"boiling down",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To reduce, or concentrate by boiling down."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To heat as if by boiling."
],
"id": "en-decoct-en-verb-xd9JEE9w",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To heat as if by boiling."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1426 [c. 1330], Guillaume de Deguileville, translated by John Lydgate, edited by F. J. Furnivall, The Pilgrimage of the Life of Man, K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & co., translation of Le pèlerinage de la vie humaine (in Middle French), published 1904, page 655",
"text": "[…] and that rednesse / may neuere tournë to whiteness / (as clerkës sayn,) but yef so be / it be decoct by charyte, […]\n[…] and that redness / may never turn to whiteness / (as clerics say), but if it does, / it will be decocted by Charity, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce or diminish."
],
"id": "en-decoct-en-verb-Z0J6T1vP",
"links": [
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"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To reduce or diminish."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1626, Sir John Davies, The Original, Nature, and Immortality of the Soul, R. & A. Foulis, published 1759, page 46",
"text": "Here ſhe [the body] attracts, and there ſhe doth retain; / There ſhe decocts, and doth the food prepare; / There ſhe diſtributes it to ev’ry vein, / There ſhe expels what ſhe may fitly ſpare.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To digest in the stomach."
],
"id": "en-decoct-en-verb-U8miO4PF",
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"digest",
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],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To devise."
],
"id": "en-decoct-en-verb-eLo7Uxxq",
"links": [
[
"devise",
"devise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To devise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
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}
],
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"tags": [
"UK"
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{
"ipa": "/dəˈkɑkt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decoct.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "decoct"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"English verbs"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "decoquō",
"4": "",
"5": "I boil down"
},
"expansion": "Latin decoquō (“I boil down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "coquō",
"3": "",
"4": "I cook"
},
"expansion": "coquō (“I cook”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin decoquō (“I boil down”), from de- + coquō (“I cook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "decocts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "decocting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "decocted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "decocted",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"word": "decoction"
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],
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"glosses": [
"To make an infusion."
],
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"cooking",
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"infusion",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To make an infusion."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce, or concentrate by boiling down."
],
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"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
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"boiling down",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To reduce, or concentrate by boiling down."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To heat as if by boiling."
],
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"heat",
"heat"
],
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"boil",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To heat as if by boiling."
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1426 [c. 1330], Guillaume de Deguileville, translated by John Lydgate, edited by F. J. Furnivall, The Pilgrimage of the Life of Man, K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & co., translation of Le pèlerinage de la vie humaine (in Middle French), published 1904, page 655",
"text": "[…] and that rednesse / may neuere tournë to whiteness / (as clerkës sayn,) but yef so be / it be decoct by charyte, […]\n[…] and that redness / may never turn to whiteness / (as clerics say), but if it does, / it will be decocted by Charity, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce or diminish."
],
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[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To reduce or diminish."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
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{
"ref": "a. 1626, Sir John Davies, The Original, Nature, and Immortality of the Soul, R. & A. Foulis, published 1759, page 46",
"text": "Here ſhe [the body] attracts, and there ſhe doth retain; / There ſhe decocts, and doth the food prepare; / There ſhe diſtributes it to ev’ry vein, / There ſhe expels what ſhe may fitly ſpare.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To digest in the stomach."
],
"links": [
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"digest",
"digest"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"To devise."
],
"links": [
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To devise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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],
"word": "decoct"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.