See daina on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French dain",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dāmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dāmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dāma",
"4": "",
"5": "fallow deer, buck, doe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dāma (“fallow deer, buck, doe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dain, from Late Latin dāmus, a masculine variant of Latin dāma (“fallow deer, buck, doe”). Originally masculine in Old Catalan, daine shifted to daina under the influence of words like cabra (“goat”), ovella (“sheep”), etc. via the plural form daines.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "daina f (plural daines)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "ca:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fallow deer"
],
"id": "en-daina-ca-noun-7F7ZdyBc",
"links": [
[
"fallow deer",
"fallow deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdaj.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdaj.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "daina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dain"
],
"id": "en-daina-cim-det-s-r06f1h",
"links": [
[
"dain",
"dain#Cimbrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dainā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "grade 1",
"head": "dainā̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dainā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "dainā̀"
},
"expansion": "dainā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "ha-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to quit doing, to cease"
],
"id": "en-daina-ha-verb-9uck7YZq",
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dái.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[déi.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daina"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daina",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dían",
"3": "",
"4": "fast"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dían (“fast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δίω",
"3": "",
"4": "I run away, flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दीयति",
"3": "",
"4": "he soars"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Lithuanian daina), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Cf. also Romanian doină.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "daina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "daina f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "daina f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dain",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dain",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "daina",
"10": "dainām",
"11": "dainā",
"12": "dainās",
"13": "daina",
"14": "dainas",
"16": "",
"2": "dainas",
"3": "dainu",
"4": "dainas",
"5": "dainas",
"6": "dainu",
"7": "dainai",
"8": "dainām",
"9": "dainu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "lv:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latvian folksong"
],
"id": "en-daina-lv-noun-bmmW5eES",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Latvian",
"Latvian"
],
[
"folksong",
"folksong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Latvian folksong"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:daina"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "daina",
"3": "daĩn̨a"
},
"expansion": "Latvian daĩn̨a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "diêt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian diêt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dían",
"3": "",
"4": "fast"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dían (“fast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δίω",
"3": "",
"4": "I run away, flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दीयति",
"3": "",
"4": "he soars"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "doină",
"t": "a type of emotional Romanian folk song"
},
"expansion": "Romanian doină (“a type of emotional Romanian folk song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Latvian daĩn̨a), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”) (compare Latvian diêt), probably from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Also, compare perhaps Romanian doină (“a type of emotional Romanian folk song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dainà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dainà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainóms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainomìs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "daĩnos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "dainà f (plural daĩnos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "daĩnos",
"3": "4",
"head": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "dainà f (plural daĩnos) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dainà",
"10": "dainomìs",
"11": "dainojè",
"12": "dainosè",
"13": "daĩna",
"14": "daĩnos",
"2": "daĩnos",
"3": "dainõs",
"4": "dainų̃",
"5": "daĩnai",
"6": "dainóms",
"7": "daĩną",
"8": "dainàs",
"9": "dainà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "lt:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dainininkas m"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dainininkė"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dainius m"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dainė"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dainuoti"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "folksongs",
"text": "liaudies dainos"
},
{
"english": "to sing a song",
"text": "dainą dainuoti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-daina-lt-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) song"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:daina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɐɪ̯ˑˈn̪ɐ]",
"note": "dainà"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɐɪ̯ˑn̪ɐ]",
"note": "daĩna"
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dainà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "daina",
"3": "daĩņa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian daĩņa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "grīmikan",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian grīmikan (“song”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā, from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”).\n* Compare Lithuanian dainà, Latvian daĩņa (possible Lithuanism), however Old Prussian grīmikan (“song”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "noun",
"head": "daina"
},
"expansion": "daina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sudovian",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xsv",
"name": "Singing",
"orig": "xsv:Singing",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Talking",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "piosienka [piosenka] — daina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-daina-xsv-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to sing",
"word": "dainid"
}
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French dain",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dāmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dāmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dāma",
"4": "",
"5": "fallow deer, buck, doe"
},
"expansion": "Latin dāma (“fallow deer, buck, doe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dain, from Late Latin dāmus, a masculine variant of Latin dāma (“fallow deer, buck, doe”). Originally masculine in Old Catalan, daine shifted to daina under the influence of words like cabra (“goat”), ovella (“sheep”), etc. via the plural form daines.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "daina f (plural daines)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Middle French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"fallow deer"
],
"links": [
[
"fallow deer",
"fallow deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdaj.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdaj.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "determiner form"
},
"expansion": "daina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian determiner forms",
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of dain"
],
"links": [
[
"dain",
"dain#Cimbrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dainā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "grade 1",
"head": "dainā̀",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dainā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "dainā̀"
},
"expansion": "dainā̀ (grade 1)",
"name": "ha-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hausa verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to quit doing, to cease"
],
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dái.nàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[déi.nàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daina"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daina",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dían",
"3": "",
"4": "fast"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dían (“fast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δίω",
"3": "",
"4": "I run away, flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दीयति",
"3": "",
"4": "he soars"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Lithuanian daina), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Cf. also Romanian doină.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "daina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dainas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "daina f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "daina f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dain",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dain",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "daina",
"10": "dainām",
"11": "dainā",
"12": "dainās",
"13": "daina",
"14": "dainas",
"16": "",
"2": "dainas",
"3": "dainu",
"4": "dainas",
"5": "dainas",
"6": "dainu",
"7": "dainai",
"8": "dainām",
"9": "dainu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyh₁-",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Latvian folksong"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Latvian",
"Latvian"
],
[
"folksong",
"folksong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Latvian folksong"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:daina"
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dainininkas m"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "dainininkė"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dainius m"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dainė"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "dainuoti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "daina",
"3": "daĩn̨a"
},
"expansion": "Latvian daĩn̨a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "diêt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian diêt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dían",
"3": "",
"4": "fast"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dían (“fast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δίω",
"3": "",
"4": "I run away, flee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दीयति",
"3": "",
"4": "he soars"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "doină",
"t": "a type of emotional Romanian folk song"
},
"expansion": "Romanian doină (“a type of emotional Romanian folk song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Latvian daĩn̨a), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”) (compare Latvian diêt), probably from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “I run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Also, compare perhaps Romanian doină (“a type of emotional Romanian folk song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dainà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dainà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainóms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainomìs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dainojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dainosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "daĩnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "daĩnos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "dainà f (plural daĩnos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "daĩnos",
"3": "4",
"head": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "dainà f (plural daĩnos) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dainà",
"10": "dainomìs",
"11": "dainojè",
"12": "dainosè",
"13": "daĩna",
"14": "daĩnos",
"2": "daĩnos",
"3": "dainõs",
"4": "dainų̃",
"5": "daĩnai",
"6": "dainóms",
"7": "daĩną",
"8": "dainàs",
"9": "dainà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyh₁-",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "folksongs",
"text": "liaudies dainos"
},
{
"english": "to sing a song",
"text": "dainą dainuoti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) song"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:daina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɐɪ̯ˑˈn̪ɐ]",
"note": "dainà"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ɐɪ̯ˑn̪ɐ]",
"note": "daĩna"
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dainā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "move swiftly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dainà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dainà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "daina",
"3": "daĩņa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian daĩņa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "grīmikan",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian grīmikan (“song”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā, from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”).\n* Compare Lithuanian dainà, Latvian daĩņa (possible Lithuanism), however Old Prussian grīmikan (“song”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "noun",
"head": "daina"
},
"expansion": "daina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sudovian",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to sing",
"word": "dainid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sudovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sudovian lemmas",
"Sudovian nouns",
"Sudovian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sudovian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyh₁-",
"Sudovian terms with quotations",
"Sudovian terms with redundant head parameter",
"xsv:Singing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "piosienka [piosenka] — daina",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
]
}
],
"word": "daina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for daina meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: grade 1",
"path": [
"daina"
],
"section": "Hausa",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "daina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.