See cyanide on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aurocyanide"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "benzyl cyanide"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bromobenzyl cyanide"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "methyl cyanide"
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{
"form": "cyaniding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cyanided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cyanided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyanide (third-person singular simple present cyanides, present participle cyaniding, simple past and past participle cyanided)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with cyan-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 33 17 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sodium",
"orig": "en:Sodium",
"parents": [
"Alkali metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat or poison with cyanide."
],
"id": "en-cyanide-en-verb-taj2Hhdf",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat or poison with cyanide."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hydrocyanic acid"
},
{
"word": "Zyklon B"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "Nevada gas"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪənaɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cyanide"
],
"word": "cyanide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyaan",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "cyaan + -ide",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed. Equivalent to cyaan + -ide.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cyanide n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cy‧a‧ni‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ide",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyanide (C≡N-based compound)"
],
"id": "en-cyanide-nl-noun-tVjEf~k0",
"links": [
[
"cyanide",
"cyanide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:cyanide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsi.aːˈni.də/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cyanide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-cyanide.ogg/Nl-cyanide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-cyanide.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i.də"
}
],
"word": "cyanide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyaan",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "cyaan + -ide",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed. Equivalent to cyaan + -ide.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cyanide n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cy‧a‧ni‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -ide",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/i.də"
],
"glosses": [
"cyanide (C≡N-based compound)"
],
"links": [
[
"cyanide",
"cyanide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:cyanide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsi.aːˈni.də/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cyanide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-cyanide.ogg/Nl-cyanide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-cyanide.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i.də"
}
],
"word": "cyanide"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with cyan-",
"English terms suffixed with -ide",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd/3 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Poisons",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aurocyanide"
},
{
"word": "benzyl cyanide"
},
{
"word": "bicyanide"
},
{
"word": "bromobenzyl cyanide"
},
{
"word": "carbonyl cyanide"
},
{
"word": "cyanidation"
},
{
"word": "cyanide fishing"
},
{
"word": "cyanide process"
},
{
"word": "cyanidol"
},
{
"word": "dicyanide"
},
{
"word": "ferricyanide"
},
{
"word": "ferrocyanide"
},
{
"word": "hydrocyanide"
},
{
"word": "isocyanide"
},
{
"word": "leucocyanide"
},
{
"word": "methyl cyanide"
},
{
"word": "platinocyanide"
},
{
"word": "protocyanide"
},
{
"word": "selenocyanide"
},
{
"word": "thiocyanide"
},
{
"word": "tricyanide"
},
{
"word": "vinyl cyanide"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyan",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "cyan- + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cyan- + -ide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyanides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cyanide (countable and uncountable, plural cyanides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Inorganic compounds",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Any compound containing the -C≡N group or the CN⁻ anion."
],
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"anion",
"anion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, countable) Any compound containing the -C≡N group or the CN⁻ anion."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Inorganic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959, Tom Lehrer (lyrics and music), “Poisoning Pigeons in the Park”:",
"text": "The birdies all try an' hide / But they still go for peanuts / When coated with cyanide",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1988 July, Michael A. Silva, “Cyanide Heap Leaching in California”, in California Geology, volume 41, number 7, page 147:",
"text": "Two doctors and a metallurgist from Scotland patented a process for dissolving gold with cyanide in 1887 and patented the recovery of gold from solution using finely divided zinc (zinc precipitation) the following year. […]\nThe first commercial processing plant to use cyanide in the milling circuit was constructed at the Crown mine at Karangahake, New Zealand in 1889.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Sean Dolan, Everything You Need to Know About Cults, New York: The Rosen Publishing Groups, Inc., →ISBN, page 15:",
"text": "The vast majority of the victims, on Jones’s orders, had drunk a fruit punch mixture laced with cyanide, a deadly poison. Adults had fed the poisoned liquid to the children, including infants.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sodium or potassium cyanide, used in the extraction of gold and silver or as a poison."
],
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"Sodium",
"sodium cyanide"
],
[
"potassium cyanide",
"potassium cyanide"
],
[
"extraction",
"extraction"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry) Sodium or potassium cyanide, used in the extraction of gold and silver or as a poison."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Inorganic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Hydrogen cyanide, or cyanide gas, a poisonous gas."
],
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"Hydrogen cyanide",
"hydrogen cyanide"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry, uncountable) Hydrogen cyanide, or cyanide gas, a poisonous gas."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪənaɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cyjaníd",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыяні́д"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cianíd",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циани́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cianur"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qínghuàwù",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "氰化物"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kyanid"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "cyanid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cyanide"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "cianido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "syanidi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "syaaniyhdiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyanure"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zyanid"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tzianyd",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ציאניד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śyāmid",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "श्यामिद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "cianid"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "cianido"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "sianida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cianuro"
},
{
"alt": "せいさんえん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seisan'en",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "青酸塩"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cijanid",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цијанид"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "haeanate"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "siyânur",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "سیانور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyjanek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cianeto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cianureto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cianura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cianíd",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циани́д"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cianuro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prusiato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "cyanid"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "siyanuro"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sai-yaa-nai",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "ไซยาไนด์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"word": "siyanür"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cianíd",
"sense": "chemistry: any compound containing the CN group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ціані́д"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cyanide"
],
"word": "cyanide"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with cyan-",
"English terms suffixed with -ide",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd/3 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Poisons",
"en:Potassium",
"en:Sodium"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyan",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "cyan- + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cyan- + -ide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyanides",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cyaniding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cyanided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cyanided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyanide (third-person singular simple present cyanides, present participle cyaniding, simple past and past participle cyanided)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hydrocyanic acid"
},
{
"word": "Zyklon B"
},
{
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "Nevada gas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat or poison with cyanide."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To treat or poison with cyanide."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪənaɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cyanide.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cyanide"
],
"word": "cyanide"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyanide meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.