"cuticle" meaning in All languages combined

See cuticle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkjuːtɪkəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cuticles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkəl Etymology: From Middle French cuticule, from Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|cuticule}} Middle French cuticule, {{uder|en|la|cuticula||cuticle, skin}} Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} cuticle (plural cuticles)
  1. The outermost layer of the skin of vertebrates; the epidermis. Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-cuticle-en-noun-fOAb-otZ Disambiguation of Body parts: 21 6 28 20 24
  2. The strip of hardened skin at the base and sides of a fingernail or toenail. Translations (strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail): بُشَيْرَة (bušayra) [feminine] (Arabic), живец (živec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 角質層 (Chinese Mandarin), 角质层 (jiǎozhìcéng) (Chinese Mandarin), kůžička [feminine] (Czech), nagelriem (Dutch), kutiklo (Esperanto), kynsivalli (Finnish), kynsinauha (Finnish), cuticule [feminine] (French), cutícula [feminine] (Galician), Nagelhaut [feminine] (German), cúitineach [masculine] (Irish), cuticola [feminine] (Italian), жи́вец (žívec) [masculine] (Macedonian), кути́кула (kutíkula) [feminine] (Macedonian), neglebånd [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), negleband [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), nagleband [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), cutícula [feminine] (Portuguese), кути́кула (kutíkula) [feminine] (Russian), cneas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), cutícula [feminine] (Spanish), nagelband [neuter] (Swedish), кути́кула (kutýkula) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cuticle-en-noun-GQChmyYL Disambiguation of 'strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail': 8 58 4 7 22
  3. Dead or cornified epidermis. Categories (topical): Body parts Translations (dead or cornified epidermis): kuollut iho (Finnish), cneas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-cuticle-en-noun-8EpVDmE~ Disambiguation of Body parts: 21 6 28 20 24 Disambiguation of 'dead or cornified epidermis': 14 2 76 7 2
  4. (zoology, botany) A noncellular protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants. Categories (topical): Botany, Zoology, Body parts Synonyms (outer protective covering): cuticula [zoology, biology, natural-sciences, botany, biology, natural-sciences] Translations (protective covering outside epidermis): cutícula [feminine] (Catalan), kutikula (Finnish), pintakelmu (english: plants) (Finnish), cuticule [feminine] (French), Cuticula [feminine] (German), Kutikula [feminine] (German), kutikula (Hungarian), kutikula (Indonesian), クチクラ (Japanese), kutikel (Malay), oskórek [masculine] (Polish), kutykula [feminine] (Polish), cutícula [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cuticle-en-noun-V-4stndE Disambiguation of Body parts: 21 6 28 20 24 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'outer protective covering': 16 10 10 59 6 Disambiguation of 'protective covering outside epidermis': 26 3 25 42 5
  5. A thin skin formed on the surface of a liquid. Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-cuticle-en-noun-xDXwA0dH Disambiguation of Body parts: 21 6 28 20 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 8 2 19 57 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 11 13 5 29 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cuticleless, cuticular, epicuticle, exocuticle, mesocuticle, procuticle Related terms: nail, thumbnail, toenail, quick

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cuticle meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuticleless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuticular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epicuticle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exocuticle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mesocuticle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procuticle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cuticule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cuticule",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuticula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cuticle, skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French cuticule, from Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuticles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuticle (plural cuticles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thumbnail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toenail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quick"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 28 20 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "en:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The outermost layer of the skin of vertebrates; the epidermis."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuticle-en-noun-fOAb-otZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Toni Morrison, Jazz, Vintage (2016), page 38",
          "text": "By that time she has pushed back his cuticles, cleaned his nails and painted them with clear polish.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The strip of hardened skin at the base and sides of a fingernail or toenail."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuticle-en-noun-GQChmyYL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bušayra",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بُشَيْرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "živec",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "живец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "角質層"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎozhìcéng",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "角质层"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kůžička"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "nagelriem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "kutiklo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "kynsivalli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "word": "kynsinauha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuticule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cutícula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nagelhaut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cúitineach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuticola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "žívec",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жи́вец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kutíkula",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кути́кула"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "neglebånd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "negleband"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nagleband"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cutícula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kutíkula",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кути́кула"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cneas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cutícula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nagelband"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 58 4 7 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kutýkula",
          "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кути́кула"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 28 20 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "en:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dead or cornified epidermis."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuticle-en-noun-8EpVDmE~",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 2 76 7 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "dead or cornified epidermis",
          "word": "kuollut iho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 2 76 7 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "dead or cornified epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cneas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 28 20 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "en:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A noncellular protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuticle-en-noun-V-4stndE",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, botany) A noncellular protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 10 10 59 6",
          "sense": "outer protective covering",
          "topics": [
            "zoology",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences",
            "botany",
            "biology",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "cuticula"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cutícula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "kutikula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "plants",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "pintakelmu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuticule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Cuticula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kutikula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "kutikula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "kutikula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "クチクラ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "word": "kutikel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oskórek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kutykula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 25 42 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cutícula"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 2 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 5 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 28 20 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "en:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thin skin formed on the surface of a liquid."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuticle-en-noun-xDXwA0dH",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjuːtɪkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cuticle"
  ],
  "word": "cuticle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkəl",
    "en:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cuticleless"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuticular"
    },
    {
      "word": "epicuticle"
    },
    {
      "word": "exocuticle"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesocuticle"
    },
    {
      "word": "procuticle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cuticule"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cuticule",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuticula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cuticle, skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French cuticule, from Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuticles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuticle (plural cuticles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nail"
    },
    {
      "word": "thumbnail"
    },
    {
      "word": "toenail"
    },
    {
      "word": "quick"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The outermost layer of the skin of vertebrates; the epidermis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Toni Morrison, Jazz, Vintage (2016), page 38",
          "text": "By that time she has pushed back his cuticles, cleaned his nails and painted them with clear polish.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The strip of hardened skin at the base and sides of a fingernail or toenail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ],
        [
          "toenail",
          "toenail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dead or cornified epidermis."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A noncellular protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "invertebrate",
          "invertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, botany) A noncellular protective covering outside the epidermis of many invertebrates and plants."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A thin skin formed on the surface of a liquid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjuːtɪkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuticle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "outer protective covering",
      "topics": [
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "botany",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "cuticula"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bušayra",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بُشَيْرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "živec",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "живец"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "角質層"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎozhìcéng",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "角质层"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kůžička"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "nagelriem"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "kutiklo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "kynsivalli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "word": "kynsinauha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuticule"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutícula"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nagelhaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cúitineach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuticola"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žívec",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жи́вец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kutíkula",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кути́кула"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "neglebånd"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "negleband"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nagleband"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutícula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kutíkula",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кути́кула"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutícula"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nagelband"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kutýkula",
      "sense": "strip of hardened skin at the base of the finger and toenail",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кути́кула"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "dead or cornified epidermis",
      "word": "kuollut iho"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dead or cornified epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cneas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutícula"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "kutikula"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "plants",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "pintakelmu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuticule"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cuticula"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kutikula"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "kutikula"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "kutikula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "クチクラ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "word": "kutikel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oskórek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kutykula"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "protective covering outside epidermis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cutícula"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cuticle"
  ],
  "word": "cuticle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.