"cunha" meaning in All languages combined

See cunha on Wiktionary

Contraction [Galician]

Forms: cunhas [feminine, plural], cun [masculine], cuns [masculine, plural]
Etymology: From contraction of preposition con (“with”) + feminine article unha (“a, one”). Etymology templates: {{m|gl|con||with}} con (“with”), {{m|gl|unha||a, one}} unha (“a, one”) Head templates: {{head|gl|contraction|feminine plural|cunhas|masculine|cun|masculine plural|cuns|g=f}} cunha f (feminine plural cunhas, masculine cun, masculine plural cuns)
  1. with a, with one Tags: contraction, feminine
    Sense id: en-cunha-gl-contraction-J3xWCzvS Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkũ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkũ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈkũ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkũ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈku.ɲa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈku.ɲɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cunhas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cunna, cuna, from Vulgar Latin *cunea, from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”). Compare Spanish cuña. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|cunna}} Old Galician-Portuguese cunna, {{m|roa-opt|cuna}} cuna, {{inh|pt|VL.||*cunea}} Vulgar Latin *cunea, {{inh|pt|la|cuneus}} Latin cuneus, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*h₂ḱū||sting}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”), {{cog|es|cuña}} Spanish cuña Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cunha f (plural cunhas)
  1. wedge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cunha-pt-noun-GbUz1QuJ
  2. (figurative) connections Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cunha-pt-noun-Hl-shnRU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cunho
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkũ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkũ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈkũ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈkũ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /ˈku.ɲa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈku.ɲɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cunha
  1. inflection of cunhar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cunhar
    Sense id: en-cunha-pt-verb-Axxy7TMQ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 65 31
  2. inflection of cunhar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cunhar
    Sense id: en-cunha-pt-verb-IjPevvdt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for cunha meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "unha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a, one"
      },
      "expansion": "unha (“a, one”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition con (“with”) + feminine article unha (“a, one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunhas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "contraction",
        "3": "feminine plural",
        "4": "cunhas",
        "5": "masculine",
        "6": "cun",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "cuns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha f (feminine plural cunhas, masculine cun, masculine plural cuns)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "contraction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with a, with one"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunha-gl-contraction-J3xWCzvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "contraction",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "cuna"
      },
      "expansion": "cuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cunea"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cunea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cuña"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cuña",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cunna, cuna, from Vulgar Latin *cunea, from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”). Compare Spanish cuña.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha f (plural cunhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cunho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunha-pt-noun-GbUz1QuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be well-connected",
          "text": "ter uma cunha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connections"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunha-pt-noun-Hl-shnRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "connections",
          "connections"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) connections"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 65 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cunhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunha-pt-verb-Axxy7TMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cunhar",
          "cunhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cunhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cunha-pt-verb-IjPevvdt",
      "links": [
        [
          "cunhar",
          "cunhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "con",
        "3": "",
        "4": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "con (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "unha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a, one"
      },
      "expansion": "unha (“a, one”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition con (“with”) + feminine article unha (“a, one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunhas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "contraction",
        "3": "feminine plural",
        "4": "cunhas",
        "5": "masculine",
        "6": "cun",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "cuns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha f (feminine plural cunhas, masculine cun, masculine plural cuns)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "contraction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician contractions",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with a, with one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "contraction",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cunna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "cuna"
      },
      "expansion": "cuna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cunea"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cunea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cuña"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cuña",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cunna, cuna, from Vulgar Latin *cunea, from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”). Compare Spanish cuña.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cunhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha f (plural cunhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cunho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be well-connected",
          "text": "ter uma cunha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "connections"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "connections",
          "connections"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) connections"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cunha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cunhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cunhar",
          "cunhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cunhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cunhar",
          "cunhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cunhar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkũ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkũ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cunha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.