See cuneiform on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ectocuneiform"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"ref": "1889, John Napoleon Brinton Hewitt, “New Fire Among the Iroquois”, in American Anthropologist, volume 2, page 319:",
"text": "About midway across the larger log a cuneiform notch or cut about six inches deep was made.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, W. Frank Calderon, Animal Painting and Anatomy, page 297:",
"text": "The cuneiform tendon is always sharply defined when the hock is flexed by the action of the muscle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Aileen Fox, Roman Exeter (Isca Dumnoniorum): Excavations in the War-damaged Areas, 1945-1947, page 69:",
"text": "The cuneiform leaf is not the characteristic heart-shaped early form (O. and P., p. 241).",
"type": "quote"
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[
"tapered",
"tapered"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "wigvormig"
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{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "be",
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"roman": "klinapadóbny",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
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{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "klinovíden",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинови́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíng wénzì",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "wigvormig"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
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"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cuneiforme"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "keilförmig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "ék alakú"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "fleyglaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "dingchruthach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "klinowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinovídnyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинови́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinoobráznyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинообра́зный"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "kilformad"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "kilformig"
},
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klynopodíbnyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клиноподі́бний"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
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"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cynaidd"
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"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cynffurf"
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{
"ref": "1911, Alvin Sylvester Zerbe, The Antiquity of Hebrew Writing and Literature, page 182:",
"text": "There, too, it was originally the vulgar script in contrast with the official cuneiform script employed for all official documents, compacts, etc.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Jöran Friberg, A Remarkable Collection of Babylonian Mathematical Texts, page ix:",
"text": "The text is inscribed on a clay tablet of a very unusual format. The only other known mathematical cuneiform text on a clay tablet of a similar format is also the only previously known Kassite (and therefore post-Old-Babylonian) mathematical cuneiform text.",
"type": "quote"
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"Written in the cuneiform writing system."
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{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "spykerskrif"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "af",
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"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "wigskrif"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sepagir",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "սեպագիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "beweṙagir",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "բեւեռագիր"
},
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"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "klinapísny",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "клінапі́сны"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spijkerschrift"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cunéiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lursmuli",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "ლურსმული"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "solisebri",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "სოლისებრი"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "keilschriftlich"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hu",
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"word": "ékírásos"
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "klinowy"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
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},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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"roman": "klynopýsnyj",
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"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuneal"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 41 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 27 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 36 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 40 43 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Mesopotamian writing system, adapted within several language families, originating as pictograms in Sumer around the 30th century BC, evolving into more abstract and characteristic wedge shapes formed by a blunt reed stylus on clayen tablets."
],
"id": "en-cuneiform-en-noun-en:Q401",
"links": [
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
],
[
"pictogram",
"pictogram"
],
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
],
[
"clayen",
"clayen"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q401"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "spykerskrif"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "wigskrif"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mismāriyya",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "مِسْمَارِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sepagir",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "սեպագիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "beweṙagir",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "բեւեռագիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "klinapis",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "клінапіс"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kiuniphormo",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "কিউনিফর্ম"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klinopís",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клинопи́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sit³ jing⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ding¹ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶, deng¹ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭文字 /钉头文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zin³ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭文字 /箭头文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sit³ jing⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ding¹ tau⁴ zi⁶, deng¹ tau⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭字 /钉头字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zin³ tau⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭字 /箭头字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "teng-á-jī"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíng wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīngtóu wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭文字 /钉头文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàntóu wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭文字 /箭头文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíngzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīngtóuzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭字 /钉头字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàntóuzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭字 /箭头字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klínové písmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kileskrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spijkerschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wigschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "kojnoskribo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "nuolenpääkirjoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cunéiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "solisebri damc̣erloba",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "სოლისებრი დამწერლობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lursmuli damc̣erloba",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "ლურსმული დამწერლობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Keilschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís grafí",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφηνοειδής γραφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ktav yetedót",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כְּתַב יְתֵדוֹת"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aṅkan",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "अंकन"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kyūniphārm",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "क्यूनिफार्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolākṣar",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोलाक्षर"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kīlākṣar",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कीलाक्षर"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "ékírás"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fleygrúnir"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fleygletur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusabigata moji",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sswaegimunja",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "쐐기문자"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "楔形文字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seolhyeongmunja",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "설형문자"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ķīļraksts"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klinesto pismo",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клинесто писмо"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mixi",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "میخی"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pismo klinowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klínopisʹ",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кли́нопись"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klinasto pismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klinopis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escritura cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kilskrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "çivi yazısı"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klýnopys",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кли́нопис"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "chữ hình nêm"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q401"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 35 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -iform",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 39 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 38 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 27 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 36 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 40 43 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "en:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped bone, especially a cuneiform bone."
],
"id": "en-cuneiform-en-noun-IQ76z8GK",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"cuneiform bone",
"cuneiform bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A wedge-shaped bone, especially a cuneiform bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fi",
"english": "wedge-shaped bone in general",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "kiilamainen luu"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fi",
"english": "cuneiform bone",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "vaajaluu"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "os cunéiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klinesta koska",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клинеста коска"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinovídnaja kostʹ",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клинови́дная кость"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(hueso) cuneiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 74",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kilben"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuniform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wedge-writing"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cuneiform"
],
"word": "cuneiform"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunéiforme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cunéiforme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cunéiforme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuneiformă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cuneiform m or n (feminine singular cuneiformă, masculine plural cuneiformi, feminine and neuter plural cuneiforme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cuneiform"
],
"id": "en-cuneiform-ro-adj-QdK1iSpP",
"links": [
[
"cuneiform",
"cuneiform#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.nei̯ˈform/"
}
],
"word": "cuneiform"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"English terms suffixed with -iform",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ectocuneiform"
},
{
"word": "entocuneiform"
},
{
"word": "intercuneiform"
},
{
"word": "mesocuneiform"
},
{
"word": "noncuneiform"
},
{
"word": "protocuneiform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunéiforme"
},
"expansion": "French cunéiforme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cuneifōrmis"
},
"expansion": "New Latin cuneifōrmis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuneus",
"t": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuneus (“wedge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cunéiforme or New Latin cuneifōrmis, from Classical Latin cuneus (“wedge”) + fōrma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "cuneiform (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, John Napoleon Brinton Hewitt, “New Fire Among the Iroquois”, in American Anthropologist, volume 2, page 319:",
"text": "About midway across the larger log a cuneiform notch or cut about six inches deep was made.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, W. Frank Calderon, Animal Painting and Anatomy, page 297:",
"text": "The cuneiform tendon is always sharply defined when the hock is flexed by the action of the muscle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Aileen Fox, Roman Exeter (Isca Dumnoniorum): Excavations in the War-damaged Areas, 1945-1947, page 69:",
"text": "The cuneiform leaf is not the characteristic heart-shaped early form (O. and P., p. 241).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the form of a wedge; wedge-shaped, especially with a tapered end."
],
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"wedge-shaped",
"wedge-shaped"
],
[
"tapered",
"tapered"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, Alvin Sylvester Zerbe, The Antiquity of Hebrew Writing and Literature, page 182:",
"text": "There, too, it was originally the vulgar script in contrast with the official cuneiform script employed for all official documents, compacts, etc.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Jöran Friberg, A Remarkable Collection of Babylonian Mathematical Texts, page ix:",
"text": "The text is inscribed on a clay tablet of a very unusual format. The only other known mathematical cuneiform text on a clay tablet of a similar format is also the only previously known Kassite (and therefore post-Old-Babylonian) mathematical cuneiform text.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Written in the cuneiform writing system."
],
"links": [
[
"cuneiform",
"cuneiform#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuneal"
},
{
"word": "cuneiform bone"
},
{
"word": "precuneiform"
},
{
"word": "wedgelike"
},
{
"word": "wedge-shaped"
},
{
"word": "wedgy"
},
{
"word": "cuniform"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "wigvormig"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "klinapadóbny",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клінападо́бны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klinovíden",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинови́ден"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíng wénzì",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "wigvormig"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "keilförmig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "ék alakú"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "fleyglaga"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "dingchruthach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "klinowy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinovídnyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинови́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinoobráznyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клинообра́зный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "kilformad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "kilformig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klynopodíbnyj",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "клиноподі́бний"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cynaidd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "having the form of a wedge",
"word": "cynffurf"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "spykerskrif"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "wigskrif"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sepagir",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "սեպագիր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "beweṙagir",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "բեւեռագիր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "klinapísny",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "клінапі́сны"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spijkerschrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wigschrift"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cunéiforme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lursmuli",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "ლურსმული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "solisebri",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "სოლისებრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "keilschriftlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "ékírásos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "klinowy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "cuneiform"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinopísnyj",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "клинопи́сный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "kilskrift"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klynopýsnyj",
"sense": "written in the cuneiform writing system",
"word": "клинопи́сний"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cuneiform"
],
"word": "cuneiform"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"English terms suffixed with -iform",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Writing systems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuneiformist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunéiforme"
},
"expansion": "French cunéiforme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cuneifōrmis"
},
"expansion": "New Latin cuneifōrmis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuneus",
"t": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuneus (“wedge”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cunéiforme or New Latin cuneifōrmis, from Classical Latin cuneus (“wedge”) + fōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuneiforms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cuneiform (plural cuneiforms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Akkadian"
},
{
"word": "Accadian"
},
{
"word": "Old Persian"
},
{
"word": "Ugaritic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An ancient Mesopotamian writing system, adapted within several language families, originating as pictograms in Sumer around the 30th century BC, evolving into more abstract and characteristic wedge shapes formed by a blunt reed stylus on clayen tablets."
],
"links": [
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia"
],
[
"pictogram",
"pictogram"
],
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
],
[
"clayen",
"clayen"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q401"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q401"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped bone, especially a cuneiform bone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"cuneiform bone",
"cuneiform bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A wedge-shaped bone, especially a cuneiform bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.ni.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjʊˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuneiform.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈni.ə.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkju.nɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kjuˈneɪ.ɪ.fɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wedge-writing"
},
{
"word": "cuniform"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "spykerskrif"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "wigskrif"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mismāriyya",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "مِسْمَارِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sepagir",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "սեպագիր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "beweṙagir",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "բեւեռագիր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "klinapis",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "клінапіс"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kiuniphormo",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "কিউনিফর্ম"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klinopís",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клинопи́с"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sit³ jing⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ding¹ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶, deng¹ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭文字 /钉头文字"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zin³ tau⁴ man⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭文字 /箭头文字"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sit³ jing⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形字"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ding¹ tau⁴ zi⁶, deng¹ tau⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭字 /钉头字"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zin³ tau⁴ zi⁶",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭字 /箭头字"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "teng-á-jī"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíng wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīngtóu wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭文字 /钉头文字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàntóu wénzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭文字 /箭头文字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiēxíngzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dīngtóuzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "釘頭字 /钉头字"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàntóuzì",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "箭頭字 /箭头字"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klínové písmo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kileskrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spijkerschrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wigschrift"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "kojnoskribo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "nuolenpääkirjoitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cunéiforme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "solisebri damc̣erloba",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "სოლისებრი დამწერლობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lursmuli damc̣erloba",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "ლურსმული დამწერლობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Keilschrift"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís grafí",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφηνοειδής γραφή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ktav yetedót",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כְּתַב יְתֵדוֹת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aṅkan",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "अंकन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kyūniphārm",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "क्यूनिफार्म"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kolākṣar",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोलाक्षर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kīlākṣar",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कीलाक्षर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "ékírás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fleygrúnir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fleygletur"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kusabigata moji",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "楔形文字"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sswaegimunja",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "쐐기문자"
},
{
"alt": "楔形文字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seolhyeongmunja",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "설형문자"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ķīļraksts"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klinesto pismo",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клинесто писмо"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mixi",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "میخی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pismo klinowe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klínopisʹ",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кли́нопись"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klinasto pismo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klinopis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escritura cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kilskrift"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "çivi yazısı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "klýnopys",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кли́нопис"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "ancient writing system",
"word": "chữ hình nêm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneïforme"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "wedge-shaped bone in general",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "kiilamainen luu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "cuneiform bone",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "vaajaluu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "os cunéiforme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sfinoeidís",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφηνοειδής"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "klinesta koska",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клинеста коска"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klinovídnaja kostʹ",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клинови́дная кость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(hueso) cuneiforme"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wedge-shaped bone",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kilben"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cuneiform"
],
"word": "cuneiform"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cunéiforme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cunéiforme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cunéiforme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuneiformă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuneiformelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cuneiform m or n (feminine singular cuneiformă, masculine plural cuneiformi, feminine and neuter plural cuneiforme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"cuneiform"
],
"links": [
[
"cuneiform",
"cuneiform#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku.nei̯ˈform/"
}
],
"word": "cuneiform"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuneiform meaning in All languages combined (26.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"cuneiform"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cuneiform",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"cuneiform"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cuneiform",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"cuneiform"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cuneiform",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"cuneiform"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cuneiform",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"cuneiform"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cuneiform",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.