See cumhdach on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cumdach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cumdach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cumtach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cumtach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coodagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx coodagh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "còmhdach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic còmhdach",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cumdach (whence the English learned borrowing cumdach), from Old Irish cumtach, the verbal noun of con·utaing. Cognate with Manx coodagh and Scottish Gaelic còmhdach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumhdacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cumhdaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cumhdaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cumhdach m (genitive singular cumhdaigh, nominative plural cumhdaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cumhdaigh",
"3": "cumhdaigh"
},
"expansion": "cumhdach m (genitive singular cumhdaigh, nominative plural cumhdaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cumhdaigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of cumhdaigh"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-xx72nFyU",
"links": [
[
"cumhdaigh",
"cumhdaigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cover, covering, wrapper"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-wNr1s4Hp",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clúdach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 19 3 16 19 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 35 5 8 25 6 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 40 5 8 24 6 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 28 6 21 13 7 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "ga:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrine (case, box, or receptacle, especially one in which are deposited sacred relics)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-MwLOJ7Cv",
"links": [
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protection (process of keeping something safe)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-z2tzLCrc",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cosaint"
},
{
"word": "anacal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 19 3 16 19 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"binding (spine of a book)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-nPlDBzNg",
"links": [
[
"binding",
"binding"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "ga:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 19 3 16 19 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armature (protective organ, structure, or covering)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-UxuM29B-",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"armature",
"armature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) armature (protective organ, structure, or covering)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 19 3 16 19 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custody (temporary possession)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-tXI8Wytv",
"links": [
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"upholstery (materials used in upholstering furniture)"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-JU3xAOhF",
"links": [
[
"upholstery",
"upholstery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 19 3 16 19 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"construction"
],
"id": "en-cumhdach-ga-noun-egGt6kuK",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) construction"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cumhdach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Books"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cumdach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cumdach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cumtach"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cumtach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coodagh"
},
"expansion": "Manx coodagh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "còmhdach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic còmhdach",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cumdach (whence the English learned borrowing cumdach), from Old Irish cumtach, the verbal noun of con·utaing. Cognate with Manx coodagh and Scottish Gaelic còmhdach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chumhdacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chumhdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cumhdaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcumhdach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cumhdaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cumhdaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cumhdach m (genitive singular cumhdaigh, nominative plural cumhdaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cumhdaigh",
"3": "cumhdaigh"
},
"expansion": "cumhdach m (genitive singular cumhdaigh, nominative plural cumhdaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cumhdaigh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of cumhdaigh"
],
"links": [
[
"cumhdaigh",
"cumhdaigh#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cover, covering, wrapper"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clúdach"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shrine (case, box, or receptacle, especially one in which are deposited sacred relics)"
],
"links": [
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protection (process of keeping something safe)"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cosaint"
},
{
"word": "anacal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"binding (spine of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"binding",
"binding"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"armature (protective organ, structure, or covering)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"armature",
"armature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) armature (protective organ, structure, or covering)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"custody (temporary possession)"
],
"links": [
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"upholstery (materials used in upholstering furniture)"
],
"links": [
[
"upholstery",
"upholstery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"construction"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) construction"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cumhdach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cumhdach meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.