"cuirasse" meaning in All languages combined

See cuirasse on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: cuirasses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French cuirasse. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|cuirasse}} French cuirasse Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cuirasse (countable and uncountable, plural cuirasses)
  1. (pedology) The armour-like crust that forms upon the exposure of a lateritic soil profile. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-en-noun-X32tLxo9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Topics: geography, human-sciences, natural-sciences, pedology, psychology, sciences
  2. Alternative form of cuirass (“breasplate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: cuirass (extra: breasplate)
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-en-noun-Dc4frnXX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cuirassement

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɥi.ʁas/ Forms: cuirasses [plural]
Etymology: From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|cuirace}} Old French cuirace, {{uder|fr|pro|coirassa}} Old Occitan coirassa, {{uder|fr|it|corazza}} Italian corazza, {{m|an|cuyraça}} cuyraça, {{uder|fr|LL.|coriacea (vestis)||leather (garment)}} Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), {{m|la|coriaceus}} coriaceus, {{uder|fr|la|corium}} Latin corium, {{m|fr|cuir}} cuir, {{doublet|fr|coriace}} Doublet of coriace Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} cuirasse f (plural cuirasses)
  1. breastplate (piece of armour covering the chest and sometimes the back) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Armor
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-noun-DKzpvg8a Disambiguation of Armor: 25 38 36 0 0 0
  2. (zoology) armour (protective plates covering some lizards and fish) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology, Armor
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-noun-9nKz~7GG Disambiguation of Armor: 25 38 36 0 0 0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 11 29 10 36 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 24 19 28 25 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (nautical) armour, armour plate (metal plating covering a ship for protection) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Nautical, Armor
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-noun-WP-1sFdZ Disambiguation of Armor: 25 38 36 0 0 0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 11 29 10 36 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 24 19 28 25 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /kɥi.ʁas/
Etymology: From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|cuirace}} Old French cuirace, {{uder|fr|pro|coirassa}} Old Occitan coirassa, {{uder|fr|it|corazza}} Italian corazza, {{m|an|cuyraça}} cuyraça, {{uder|fr|LL.|coriacea (vestis)||leather (garment)}} Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), {{m|la|coriaceus}} coriaceus, {{uder|fr|la|corium}} Latin corium, {{m|fr|cuir}} cuir, {{doublet|fr|coriace}} Doublet of coriace Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cuirasse
  1. inflection of cuirasser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-verb-ZcsVgqQu Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 11 29 10 36 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 24 19 28 25
  2. inflection of cuirasser:
    second-person singular present imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-verb-5D6nsELN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 11 29 10 36 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 24 19 28 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /kɥi.ʁas/
Etymology: From cuirer. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|cuirer}} cuirer Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cuirasse
  1. first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of cuirer Tags: first-person, form-of, imperfect, singular, subjunctive Form of: cuirer
    Sense id: en-cuirasse-fr-verb-7gZZCpXx Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 11 29 10 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cuirasse meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cuirasse"
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      "expansion": "French cuirasse",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "83 17",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The armour-like crust that forms upon the exposure of a lateritic soil profile."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuirasse-en-noun-X32tLxo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lateritic",
          "lateritic"
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        "(pedology) The armour-like crust that forms upon the exposure of a lateritic soil profile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pedology",
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    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "breasplate",
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      ],
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, George Vernadsky, Kievan Russia, Yale University Press, page 193",
          "text": "As to the equipment of the Russian warrior of the period, his armor consisted of a helmet, a cuirasse, and a shield; and his standard weapons were the sword and the spear; bows and arrows were also used, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, St'phane Thion, French Armies of the Thirty Years' War, LRT Editions, page 52",
          "text": "[…] now had a lighter armour called three-quarter armour, comprising a cuirasse, jointed elements protecting the shoulders, arms and the front of the thighs, a doublet protecting the ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Nora M. Heimann, Joan of Arc in French Art and Culture (1700?855): From Satire to Sanctity, Routledge",
          "text": "In Boilly's illustration, the Maid appears clad in a dress with a long skirt and puffed and slashed sleeves, a whiteplumed hat, a hauberk (or mail tunic) and a cuirasse (armor for the breast and back). She stands with her sword upheld ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-cuirasse-en-noun-Dc4frnXX",
      "links": [
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          "cuirass",
          "cuirass#English"
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        "alt-of",
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    }
  ],
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}

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      "expansion": "Italian corazza",
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  "etymology_text": "From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace.",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "25 38 36 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
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          "name": "Zoology",
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          "_dis": "3 12 11 29 10 36",
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        {
          "_dis": "4 24 19 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armour (protective plates covering some lizards and fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuirasse-fr-noun-9nKz~7GG",
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          "zoology",
          "zoology"
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          "armour",
          "armour"
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        "(zoology) armour (protective plates covering some lizards and fish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
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    },
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
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          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 11 29 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        {
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        }
      ],
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        "armour, armour plate (metal plating covering a ship for protection)"
      ],
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        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
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        "(nautical) armour, armour plate (metal plating covering a ship for protection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɥi.ʁas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirasse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
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    {
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      "name": "m"
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coriace"
      },
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      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace.",
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "3 12 11 29 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
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        "inflection of cuirasser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
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      "id": "en-cuirasse-fr-verb-ZcsVgqQu",
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          "cuirasser",
          "cuirasser#French"
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        }
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      "id": "en-cuirasse-fr-verb-5D6nsELN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirasser",
          "cuirasser#French"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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  "word": "cuirasse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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  "etymology_text": "From cuirer.",
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          "_dis": "3 12 11 29 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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          "cuirer",
          "cuirer#French"
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      ],
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  "word": "cuirasse"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "fr:Armor"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cuirassement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The armour-like crust that forms upon the exposure of a lateritic soil profile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lateritic",
          "lateritic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pedology) The armour-like crust that forms upon the exposure of a lateritic soil profile."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pedology",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "breasplate",
          "word": "cuirass"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, George Vernadsky, Kievan Russia, Yale University Press, page 193",
          "text": "As to the equipment of the Russian warrior of the period, his armor consisted of a helmet, a cuirasse, and a shield; and his standard weapons were the sword and the spear; bows and arrows were also used, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, St'phane Thion, French Armies of the Thirty Years' War, LRT Editions, page 52",
          "text": "[…] now had a lighter armour called three-quarter armour, comprising a cuirasse, jointed elements protecting the shoulders, arms and the front of the thighs, a doublet protecting the ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Nora M. Heimann, Joan of Arc in French Art and Culture (1700?855): From Satire to Sanctity, Routledge",
          "text": "In Boilly's illustration, the Maid appears clad in a dress with a long skirt and puffed and slashed sleeves, a whiteplumed hat, a hauberk (or mail tunic) and a cuirasse (armor for the breast and back). She stands with her sword upheld ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cuirass (“breasplate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirass",
          "cuirass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirasse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "coirassa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan coirassa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "corazza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian corazza",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "cuyraça"
      },
      "expansion": "cuyraça",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "coriacea (vestis)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leather (garment)"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coriaceus"
      },
      "expansion": "coriaceus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "corium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corium",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "cuir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coriace"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of coriace",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cuirasse f (plural cuirasses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breastplate (piece of armour covering the chest and sometimes the back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armour (protective plates covering some lizards and fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) armour (protective plates covering some lizards and fish)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armour, armour plate (metal plating covering a ship for protection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) armour, armour plate (metal plating covering a ship for protection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɥi.ʁas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirasse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "coirassa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan coirassa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "corazza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian corazza",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "cuyraça"
      },
      "expansion": "cuyraça",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "coriacea (vestis)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leather (garment)"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coriaceus"
      },
      "expansion": "coriaceus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "corium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corium",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuir"
      },
      "expansion": "cuir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "coriace"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of coriace",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cuirace, probably borrowed from Old Occitan coirassa, or Italian corazza, or Old Aragonese cuyraça, from Late Latin coriacea (vestis) (“leather (garment)”), from coriaceus, ultimately from Latin corium, and probably influenced by cuir in French. Doublet of coriace.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cuirasse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cuirasser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirasser",
          "cuirasser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cuirasser:",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirasser",
          "cuirasser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɥi.ʁas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirasse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuirer"
      },
      "expansion": "cuirer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cuirer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cuirasse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cuirer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of cuirer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirer",
          "cuirer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɥi.ʁas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirasse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.