"cuirass" meaning in All languages combined

See cuirass on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kwɪˈɹæs/, /ˈkjʊəɹæs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cuirasses [plural]
Rhymes: -æs Etymology: Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|curasse}} Middle English curasse, {{m|enm|curesse}} curesse, {{der|en|fro|cuirace}} Old French cuirace, {{m+|fr|cuirasse}} French cuirasse Head templates: {{en-noun}} cuirass (plural cuirasses)
  1. A piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle. Categories (topical): Armor Translations (piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle): ризница (riznica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), кираса (kirasa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), cuirassa [feminine] (Catalan), buc [masculine] (Catalan), 胸甲 (xiōngjiǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), kyrys (Czech), kiraso (Esperanto), rintahaarniska (Finnish), cuirasse (French), corace [feminine] (Friulian), coiraza [feminine] (Galician), ბეგთარი (begtari) (Georgian), ჯავშანი (ǯavšani) (Georgian), ზარადი (zaradi) (Georgian), Kürass [masculine] (German), θώρακας (thórakas) [masculine] (Greek), bolbrynja [feminine] (Icelandic), kuraso (Ido), corazza [feminine] (Italian), сауыт (sauyt) (Kazakh), korazza [feminine] (Maltese), kyrass [neuter] (Norwegian), coirassa [feminine] (Occitan), بگتر (begtar) (Persian), جوشن (jowšan) (Persian), چلته (čelte) (Persian), kirys [masculine] (Polish), couraça (Portuguese), кира́са (kirása) [feminine] (Russian), curazza [feminine] (Sicilian), coraza [feminine] (Spanish), kyrass (Swedish), corasa [feminine] (Venetian)
    Sense id: en-cuirass-en-noun-6-iUGU42 Disambiguation of Armor: 41 17 42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 35 32 Disambiguation of 'piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle': 99 1
  2. The breastplate taken by itself. Categories (topical): Armor
    Sense id: en-cuirass-en-noun-2AjuEiwg Disambiguation of Armor: 41 17 42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 35 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cuirie, cuir bouilli

Verb [English]

IPA: /kwɪˈɹæs/, /ˈkjʊəɹæs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cuirasses [present, singular, third-person], cuirassing [participle, present], cuirassed [participle, past], cuirassed [past]
Rhymes: -æs Etymology: Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|curasse}} Middle English curasse, {{m|enm|curesse}} curesse, {{der|en|fro|cuirace}} Old French cuirace, {{m+|fr|cuirasse}} French cuirasse Head templates: {{en-verb}} cuirass (third-person singular simple present cuirasses, present participle cuirassing, simple past and past participle cuirassed)
  1. (transitive) To cover with defensive armor; to armor-plate. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Armor
    Sense id: en-cuirass-en-verb-2QieZJ6J Disambiguation of Armor: 41 17 42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 35 32

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cuirass meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English curasse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "curesse"
      },
      "expansion": "curesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuirasse"
      },
      "expansion": "French cuirasse",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuirass (plural cuirasses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuirie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuir bouilli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 19",
          "text": "The cuirass covered the body before and behind, it consisted of two parts, a breast and back piece of iron, fastened together by means of straps and buckles, or other contrivances. They were originally as the name imports, made of leather, but afterwards of metal, both brass and iron.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuirass-en-noun-6-iUGU42",
      "links": [
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "riznica",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ризница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kirasa",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кираса"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuirassa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiōngjiǎ",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "胸甲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "kyrys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "kiraso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "rintahaarniska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "cuirasse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coiraza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "begtari",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "ბეგთარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ǯavšani",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "ჯავშანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zaradi",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "ზარადი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kürass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thórakas",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θώρακας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolbrynja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "kuraso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corazza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sauyt",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "сауыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "korazza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kyrass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coirassa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "begtar",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "بگتر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jowšan",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "جوشن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "čelte",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "چلته"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kirys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "couraça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kirása",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кира́са"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curazza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coraza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "word": "kyrass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "corasa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The breastplate taken by itself."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuirass-en-noun-2AjuEiwg"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪˈɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjʊəɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirass"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English curasse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "curesse"
      },
      "expansion": "curesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuirasse"
      },
      "expansion": "French cuirasse",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuirass (third-person singular simple present cuirasses, present participle cuirassing, simple past and past participle cuirassed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover with defensive armor; to armor-plate."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuirass-en-verb-2QieZJ6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "armor-plate",
          "armor-plate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover with defensive armor; to armor-plate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪˈɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjʊəɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirass"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æs",
    "Rhymes:English/æs/2 syllables",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English curasse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "curesse"
      },
      "expansion": "curesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuirasse"
      },
      "expansion": "French cuirasse",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuirass (plural cuirasses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cuirie"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuir bouilli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 19",
          "text": "The cuirass covered the body before and behind, it consisted of two parts, a breast and back piece of iron, fastened together by means of straps and buckles, or other contrivances. They were originally as the name imports, made of leather, but afterwards of metal, both brass and iron.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The breastplate taken by itself."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪˈɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjʊəɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "riznica",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ризница"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kirasa",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кираса"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuirassa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiōngjiǎ",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "胸甲"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "kyrys"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "kiraso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "rintahaarniska"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "cuirasse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corace"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coiraza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "begtari",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "ბეგთარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ǯavšani",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "ჯავშანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zaradi",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "ზარადი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kürass"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thórakas",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θώρακας"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolbrynja"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "kuraso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corazza"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sauyt",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "сауыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "korazza"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kyrass"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coirassa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "begtar",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "بگتر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jowšan",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "جوشن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "čelte",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "چلته"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirys"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "couraça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kirása",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кира́са"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curazza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coraza"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "word": "kyrass"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "corasa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirass"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æs",
    "Rhymes:English/æs/2 syllables",
    "en:Armor"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English curasse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "curesse"
      },
      "expansion": "curesse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuirace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuirace",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cuirasse"
      },
      "expansion": "French cuirasse",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 1400s, from Middle English curasse, curesse, from Old French cuirace, spelling influenced by modern French cuirasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuirasses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuirassed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuirass (third-person singular simple present cuirasses, present participle cuirassing, simple past and past participle cuirassed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cover with defensive armor; to armor-plate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armor-plate",
          "armor-plate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cover with defensive armor; to armor-plate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪˈɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjʊəɹæs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cuirass.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuirass"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.