"crouchen" meaning in All languages combined

See crouchen on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkruːtʃən/, /ˈkrutʃən/
Etymology: From crouche + -en (plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|crouche|-en|id2=noun plural|pos2=plural suffix}} crouche + -en (plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun plural form}} crouchen
  1. (Kent) plural of crouche Tags: Kent, form-of, plural Form of: crouche Categories (topical): Christianity, Gaits
    Sense id: en-crouchen-enm-noun-DY2aaIsl Disambiguation of Christianity: 36 14 17 32 Disambiguation of Gaits: 34 21 21 25 Categories (other): Kentish Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 19 19 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural): 46 15 18 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkruːtʃən/, /ˈkrutʃən/
Etymology: table From crouche + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to cross}} table, {{af|enm|crouche|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} crouche + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} crouchen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|crouch}} Forms: weak [table-tags], crouchen [infinitive], to crouchen [infinitive], crouche [infinitive], crouche [first-person, present, singular], crouched [first-person, past, singular], crouchest [present, second-person, singular], crouchedest [past, second-person, singular], croucheth [present, singular, third-person], crouched [past, singular, third-person], crouche [present, singular, subjunctive], crouched [past, singular, subjunctive], crouche [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], crouchen [plural, present], crouche [plural, present], croucheden [past, plural], crouchede [past, plural], croucheth [imperative, plural, present], crouche [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], crouchynge [participle, present], crouchende [participle, present], crouched [participle, past], ycrouched [participle, past]
  1. To make the sign of the cross. Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-crouchen-enm-verb-mFzf3SJZ Disambiguation of Christianity: 36 14 17 32 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 19 19 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 46 54
  2. To mark with a cross. Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-crouchen-enm-verb-AWHjPYSs Disambiguation of Christianity: 36 14 17 32 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 19 19 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 20 23 27 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cruchen
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkruːtʃən/, /ˈkrutʃən/
Etymology: table A variant of croken influenced by couchen. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to crouch}} table, {{m|enm|croken}} croken, {{m|enm|couchen}} couchen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} crouchen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|crouch}} Forms: weak [table-tags], crouchen [infinitive], to crouchen [infinitive], crouche [infinitive], crouche [first-person, present, singular], crouched [first-person, past, singular], crouchest [present, second-person, singular], crouchedest [past, second-person, singular], croucheth [present, singular, third-person], crouched [past, singular, third-person], crouche [present, singular, subjunctive], crouched [past, singular, subjunctive], crouche [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], crouchen [plural, present], crouche [plural, present], croucheden [past, plural], crouchede [past, plural], croucheth [imperative, plural, present], crouche [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], crouchynge [participle, present], crouchende [participle, present], crouched [participle, past], ycrouched [participle, past]
  1. To crouch; to bend. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-crouchen-enm-verb-d6ZrIdbT Disambiguation of Christianity: 36 14 17 32 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Late Middle English Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 19 19 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 31 20 23 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cruchen
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for crouchen meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crouch",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crouch (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crouch (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to cross"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crouche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "crouche + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom crouche + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycrouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crouch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make the sign of the cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-crouchen-enm-verb-mFzf3SJZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mark with a cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-crouchen-enm-verb-AWHjPYSs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cruchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crouch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crooch",
            "3": "crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crooch, crouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crooch, crouch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to crouch"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "croken"
      },
      "expansion": "croken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "couchen"
      },
      "expansion": "couchen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nA variant of croken influenced by couchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycrouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crouch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To crouch; to bend."
      ],
      "id": "en-crouchen-enm-verb-d6ZrIdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cruchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crouche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "noun plural",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "crouche + -en (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crouche + -en (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun plural form"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kentish Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 17 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 21 21 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "enm:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crouche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of crouche"
      ],
      "id": "en-crouchen-enm-noun-DY2aaIsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "crouche",
          "crouche#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) plural of crouche"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun plural forms",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Gaits"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crouch",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crouch (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crouch (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to cross"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crouche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "crouche + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom crouche + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycrouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crouch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make the sign of the cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sign of the cross",
          "sign of the cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To mark with a cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cruchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun plural forms",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Gaits"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crouch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crooch",
            "3": "crouch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crooch, crouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crooch, crouch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to crouch"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "croken"
      },
      "expansion": "croken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "couchen"
      },
      "expansion": "couchen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nA variant of croken influenced by couchen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croucheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycrouched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crouch"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To crouch; to bend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cruchen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun plural forms",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crouche",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "noun plural",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "crouche + -en (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crouche + -en (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun plural form"
      },
      "expansion": "crouchen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kentish Middle English"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crouche"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of crouche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crouche",
          "crouche#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) plural of crouche"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkruːtʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrutʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crouchen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.