"cosyn" meaning in All languages combined

See cosyn on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /kuˈziːn/, /ˈkuzin/, /ˈkoːzin/ Forms: cosyns [plural]
Etymology: From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|cosin}} Old French cosin, {{m|fro|cosine}} cosine, {{der|enm|la|cōnsōbrīnus}} Latin cōnsōbrīnus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cosyn, {{enm-noun|cosyns}} cosyn (plural cosyns)
  1. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage.
    Categories (topical): Family members, People
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo Disambiguation of Family members: 27 29 22 22 Disambiguation of People: 37 21 21 21
  2. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister
    Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP Disambiguation of Family members: 27 29 22 22 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 29 36 21 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 26 39 18 17
  3. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle.
    Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e Disambiguation of Family members: 27 29 22 22
  4. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    (rare) Something bearing similarity to something else.
    Tags: rare Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx Disambiguation of Family members: 27 29 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cosin, cossyn, cousyn, cosyne, kosyn, cousine Related terms: cosynage

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkɔsɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈkɔsɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: cosynnau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cosyn [mutation, mutation-radical], gosyn [mutation, mutation-soft], nghosyn [mutation, mutation-nasal], chosyn [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ɔsɨ̞n Etymology: Originally a singulative form of caws (“cheese”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|caws||cheese}} caws (“cheese”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cosynnau}} cosyn m (plural cosynnau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (countable) a cheese Tags: countable, masculine Categories (topical): Dairy products, Foods Related terms: caws (english: cheese (countable))
    Sense id: en-cosyn-cy-noun-fseoKNgT Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cosyn meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cüshin"
          },
          "expansion": "cüshin",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cosine"
      },
      "expansion": "cosine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōbrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōbrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 21 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 22 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "caws",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "caws (“cheese”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a singulative form of caws (“cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosynnau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cosynnau"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn m (plural cosynnau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "cy:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "cy:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, Cathi McGill, Het Wellt a Welis: Blwyddyn Gron yn Astwrias, Carreg Gwalch, page 30",
          "roman": "In the Gamonéu and Covadonga pass region, above the lakes, I met a woman who was in her eighties at the time, living in a cabin without water or electricity, a well in front of the door and a fire constantly burning under a large chimney. On the stone shelves, cheese. Cheese after cheese maturing in the smoke.",
          "text": "Yn ardal Gamonéu a bwlch Covadonga, uwchlaw'r llynnoedd, cwrddais i â gwraig oedd yn ei hwythdegau bryd hynny, yn byw mewn caban heb ddŵr na thrydan, ffynnon o flaen y drws a thân yn llosgi'n barhaol o dan simnai fawr. Ar y silffoedd o garreg, caws. Cosyn ar ôl cosyn yn aeddfedu yn y mwg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-cy-noun-fseoKNgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) a cheese"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "cheese (countable)",
          "word": "caws"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Family members",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "cüshin"
          },
          "expansion": "cüshin",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cosine"
      },
      "expansion": "cosine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōbrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōbrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "caws",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "caws (“cheese”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a singulative form of caws (“cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosynnau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chosyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cosynnau"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn m (plural cosynnau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cheese (countable)",
      "word": "caws"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsɨ̞n",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsɨ̞n/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with quotations",
        "cy:Dairy products",
        "cy:Foods"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021, Cathi McGill, Het Wellt a Welis: Blwyddyn Gron yn Astwrias, Carreg Gwalch, page 30",
          "roman": "In the Gamonéu and Covadonga pass region, above the lakes, I met a woman who was in her eighties at the time, living in a cabin without water or electricity, a well in front of the door and a fire constantly burning under a large chimney. On the stone shelves, cheese. Cheese after cheese maturing in the smoke.",
          "text": "Yn ardal Gamonéu a bwlch Covadonga, uwchlaw'r llynnoedd, cwrddais i â gwraig oedd yn ei hwythdegau bryd hynny, yn byw mewn caban heb ddŵr na thrydan, ffynnon o flaen y drws a thân yn llosgi'n barhaol o dan simnai fawr. Ar y silffoedd o garreg, caws. Cosyn ar ôl cosyn yn aeddfedu yn y mwg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) a cheese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.