"cosyn" meaning in Middle English

See cosyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈziːn/, /ˈkuzin/, /ˈkoːzin/ Forms: cosyns [plural]
Etymology: From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|cosin}} Old French cosin, {{der|enm|la|cōnsōbrīnus}} Latin cōnsōbrīnus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cosyn, {{enm-noun|cosyns}} cosyn (plural cosyns)
  1. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage.
    Categories (topical): Family members, People
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo Disambiguation of Family members: 27 27 23 23 Disambiguation of People: 37 21 21 21 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 34 21 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 26 23 23
  2. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister
    Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP Disambiguation of Family members: 27 27 23 23 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 34 21 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 26 23 23
  3. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle.
    Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e Disambiguation of Family members: 27 27 23 23 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 34 21 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 26 23 23
  4. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    (rare) Something bearing similarity to something else.
    Tags: rare Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx Disambiguation of Family members: 27 27 23 23 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 34 21 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 28 26 23 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cosin, cossyn, cousyn, cosyne, kosyn, cousine Related terms: cosynage

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cosyn meaning in Middle English (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōbrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōbrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 21 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Family members",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōbrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōbrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsōbrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.