"cosyn" meaning in Middle English

See cosyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈziːn/, /ˈkuzin/, /ˈkoːzin/ Forms: cosyns [plural]
Etymology: From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsobrīnus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|cosin}} Old French cosin, {{der|enm|la|cōnsobrīnus}} Latin cōnsobrīnus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cosyn, {{enm-noun|cosyns}} cosyn (plural cosyns)
  1. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage.
    Categories (topical): Family members, People
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo Disambiguation of Family members: 34 19 27 19 Disambiguation of People: 37 21 21 21 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 38 17 28 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 14 31 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 9 38 9
  2. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP
  3. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle.
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 9 38 9
  4. A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:
    (rare) Something bearing similarity to something else.
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cosin, cossyn, cousyn, cosyne, kosyn, cousine Related terms: cosynage

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsobrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsobrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsobrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 17 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 31 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 38 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 19 27 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 21 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-CsQYfGAo"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-hvKazseP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 38 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-EP3XEj5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "id": "en-cosyn-enm-noun-SrWk70Kx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Family members",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cousin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cousin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cousin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kizzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kizzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kizzen (Shetlandic cüshin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "cozeen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: cozeen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: cozeen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cosin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cosin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsobrīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsobrīnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French cosin (and feminine cosine), inherited from Latin cōnsobrīnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cosyns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cosyns"
      },
      "expansion": "cosyn (plural cosyns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cosynage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's progeny; those who descend from one's lineage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "A nibling (niece or nephew); a child of one's brother or sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nibling",
          "nibling"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "One's direct cousin; a child of one's aunt or uncle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ],
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of one's family; one's partner, relative or their partner:",
        "(rare) Something bearing similarity to something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈziːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoːzin/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cosin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cossyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cosyn"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.