See cordon on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cordon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cordon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Old French cordon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cordon, from Middle French cordon, from Old French cordon, diminutive of corde. More at cord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cordon (plural cordons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A ribbon normally worn diagonally across the chest as a decoration or insignia of rank etc."
],
"id": "en-cordon-en-noun-d77eTIgv",
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"diagonal",
"diagonal"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A ribbon normally worn diagonally across the chest as a decoration or insignia of rank etc. [from 17th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "širit",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ширит"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kordon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ribbon",
"word": "zsinór"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribín ridireachta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "ribbon",
"word": "aukati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "band"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prydnadsband"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snodd"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snöre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kordong"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ordensband"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it."
],
"id": "en-cordon-en-noun-R02rYOy6",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it. [from 16th c.]"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kordon",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"word": "кордон"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kordon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"word": "kordon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cordão"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cordon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 89 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kordong"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cricket",
"orig": "en:Cricket",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The arc of fielders on the off side, behind the batsman: the slips and gully."
],
"id": "en-cordon-en-noun-bYbaq0v7",
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"fielder",
"fielder"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"batsman",
"batsman"
],
[
"slips",
"slips"
],
[
"gully",
"gully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cricket) The arc of fielders on the off side, behind the batsman: the slips and gully. [from 20th c.]"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant, such as a fruit tree, pruned and trained to grow as a single stem on a support."
],
"id": "en-cordon-en-noun-cx6UGtf8",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A woody plant, such as a fruit tree, pruned and trained to grow as a single stem on a support. [from 19th c.]"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔː(ɹ)dən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-cordon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg/En-au-cordon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)dən"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cordon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cordon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Old French cordon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cordon, from Middle French cordon, from Old French cordon, diminutive of corde. More at cord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cordon (third-person singular simple present cordons, present participle cordoning, simple past and past participle cordoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 18 10 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "13 6 9 5 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "6 5 7 5 31 35 3 1 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 7 6 36 28 2 1 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 19 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 11 9 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 14 12 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 14 8 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 8 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 13 10 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 8 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 11 7 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in cordon off"
],
"id": "en-cordon-en-verb--Vjeo8A~",
"links": [
[
"cordon off",
"cordon off#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔː(ɹ)dən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-cordon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg/En-au-cordon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)dən"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: kordon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "krodon"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: krodon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: krodon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوردون",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kordon"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cordão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cordão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cordão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cordón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cordón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cordón"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corde",
"3": "-on",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "rope"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French. By surface analysis, corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cordon m (plural cordons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 5 31 35 3 1 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cordon bleu"
},
{
"word": "cordonner"
},
{
"word": "cordon ombilical"
},
{
"word": "cordon sanitaire"
},
{
"word": "cordon spermatique"
},
{
"word": "couper le cordon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cord (for connecting)"
],
"id": "en-cordon-fr-noun-id9ZSU~D",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔʁ.dɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-cordon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "French: cordon\n→ Dutch: kordon\nSranan Tongo: krodon\n→ German: Kordon\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون\nTurkish: kordon\n→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Portuguese: cordão\n→ Romanian: cordon\n→ Spanish: cordón",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: cordon\n→ Dutch: kordon\nSranan Tongo: krodon\n→ German: Kordon\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون\nTurkish: kordon\n→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Portuguese: cordão\n→ Romanian: cordon\n→ Spanish: cordón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "English: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cordon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corde",
"3": "on",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "rope"
},
"expansion": "corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cordon oblique singular, m (oblique plural cordons, nominative singular cordons, nominative plural cordon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowstring"
],
"id": "en-cordon-fro-noun-q8woSfJz",
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small piece of rope"
],
"id": "en-cordon-fro-noun-zZrukPam"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cordon ombilical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cordon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cordon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordoane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cordoane"
},
"expansion": "cordon n (plural cordoane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "cordoanelor",
"gpi": "cordoane",
"gsd": "cordonului",
"gsi": "cordon",
"n": "",
"npd": "cordoanele",
"npi": "cordoane",
"nsd": "cordonul",
"nsi": "cordon",
"vp": "cordoanelor",
"vs": "cordonule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centură"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "curea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"id": "en-cordon-ro-noun-X08EXTF8",
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cord (length of twisted strands)"
],
"id": "en-cordon-ro-noun-I6O48cWl",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 11 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cordon (line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it)"
],
"id": "en-cordon-ro-noun-vM-zaJa7",
"links": [
[
"cordon",
"cordon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)dən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cordon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cordon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Old French cordon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cordon, from Middle French cordon, from Old French cordon, diminutive of corde. More at cord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cordon (plural cordons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A ribbon normally worn diagonally across the chest as a decoration or insignia of rank etc."
],
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"diagonal",
"diagonal"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A ribbon normally worn diagonally across the chest as a decoration or insignia of rank etc. [from 17th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it."
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it. [from 16th c.]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cricket"
],
"glosses": [
"The arc of fielders on the off side, behind the batsman: the slips and gully."
],
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"fielder",
"fielder"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"batsman",
"batsman"
],
[
"slips",
"slips"
],
[
"gully",
"gully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cricket) The arc of fielders on the off side, behind the batsman: the slips and gully. [from 20th c.]"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant, such as a fruit tree, pruned and trained to grow as a single stem on a support."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A woody plant, such as a fruit tree, pruned and trained to grow as a single stem on a support. [from 19th c.]"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔː(ɹ)dən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-cordon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg/En-au-cordon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)dən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "širit",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ширит"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kordon"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ribbon",
"word": "zsinór"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribín ridireachta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "ribbon",
"word": "aukati"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "band"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prydnadsband"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snodd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snöre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kordong"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ribbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ordensband"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kordon",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"word": "кордон"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kordon"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"word": "kordon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cordão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cordon"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line of people or things placed around an area",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kordong"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)dən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cordon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cordon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Old French cordon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cordon, from Middle French cordon, from Old French cordon, diminutive of corde. More at cord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cordon (third-person singular simple present cordons, present participle cordoning, simple past and past participle cordoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in cordon off"
],
"links": [
[
"cordon off",
"cordon off#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔː(ɹ)dən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-cordon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg/En-au-cordon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-au-cordon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)dən"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cordon bleu"
},
{
"word": "cordonner"
},
{
"word": "cordon ombilical"
},
{
"word": "cordon sanitaire"
},
{
"word": "cordon spermatique"
},
{
"word": "couper le cordon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: kordon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "krodon"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo: krodon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sranan Tongo: krodon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوردون",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kordon"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cordão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cordão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cordão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cordón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cordón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cordón"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corde",
"3": "-on",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "rope"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French. By surface analysis, corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cordon m (plural cordons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɔ̃"
],
"glosses": [
"cord (for connecting)"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔʁ.dɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-cordon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-cordon.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -on",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "French: cordon\n→ Dutch: kordon\nSranan Tongo: krodon\n→ German: Kordon\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون\nTurkish: kordon\n→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Portuguese: cordão\n→ Romanian: cordon\n→ Spanish: cordón",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: cordon\n→ Dutch: kordon\nSranan Tongo: krodon\n→ German: Kordon\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قوردون\nTurkish: kordon\n→ Polish: kordon\n→ Russian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Ukrainian: кордо́н (kordón)\n→ Portuguese: cordão\n→ Romanian: cordon\n→ Spanish: cordón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cordon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cordon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "English: cordon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cordon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "corde",
"3": "on",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "rope"
},
"expansion": "corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "corde (“rope”) + -on (diminutive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cordon oblique singular, m (oblique plural cordons, nominative singular cordons, nominative plural cordon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowstring"
],
"links": [
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small piece of rope"
]
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cordon ombilical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cordon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cordon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cordon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cordoane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui cordon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor cordoane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cordonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cordoanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cordoane"
},
"expansion": "cordon n (plural cordoane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "cordoanelor",
"gpi": "cordoane",
"gsd": "cordonului",
"gsi": "cordon",
"n": "",
"npd": "cordoanele",
"npi": "cordoane",
"nsd": "cordonul",
"nsi": "cordon",
"vp": "cordoanelor",
"vs": "cordonule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "centură"
},
{
"word": "curea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cord (length of twisted strands)"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cordon (line of people or things placed around an area to enclose or protect it)"
],
"links": [
[
"cordon",
"cordon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cordon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cordon meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cordon oblique singular or', originally 'cordon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cordon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cordon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cordon oblique singular or', originally 'cordon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cordon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cordon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cordon oblique singular or' in 'cordon oblique singular, m (oblique plural cordons, nominative singular cordons, nominative plural cordon)'",
"path": [
"cordon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cordon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.