See convoy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for convoy meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "convoy coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lock convoy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "convoier"
},
"expansion": "Old French convoier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conveier"
},
"expansion": "conveier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "convio",
"4": "",
"5": "to accompany on the way"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "via",
"3": "",
"4": "way"
},
"expansion": "via (“way”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Old French convoier, another form of conveier, from Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”), from Latin com- (“together”) + via (“way”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "convoy (plural convoys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "convey"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 15 23 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One or more merchant ships sailing in company to the same general destination under the protection of naval vessels."
],
"id": "en-convoy-en-noun-nIZcgUyV",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"merchant ship",
"merchant ship"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"destination",
"destination"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"naval",
"naval"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) One or more merchant ships sailing in company to the same general destination under the protection of naval vessels."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahakanavaxumb",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "պահականավախումբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "護航船隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùháng chuánduì",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "护航船队"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "saattue"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Konvoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geleitzug"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "niopompí",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νηοπομπή"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tionlacan"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conbhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "famman coadee"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "tāruru"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konwój"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboio"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 6 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, “Convoy”, in C.W. McCall, Chip Davis (lyrics), Black Bear Road, performed by C. W. McCall",
"text": "'Cause we got a great big convoy\nRockin' through the night.\nYeah, we got a great big convoy\nAin't she a beautiful sight?\nCome on and join our convoy\nAin't nothin' gonna get in our way.\nWe gonna roll this truckin' convoy\n'Cross the USA.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of vehicles travelling together for safety, especially one with an escort."
],
"id": "en-convoy-en-noun-HD1ntVv7",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"escort",
"escort"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qāfila",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَافِلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šarasyun",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "շարասյուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "車隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēduì",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "车队"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konvooi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "saattue"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "autosaattue"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Konvoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geleitzug"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "konvói",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κονβόι"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bílalest"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "iring-iringan"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conbhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"alt": "しゃれつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sharetsu",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "車列"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "tāruru"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konwój"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboio"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eskórt",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эско́рт"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avtokolónna",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "автоколо́нна"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kortɛ́ž",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корте́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caravana"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "dalulong"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kortéž",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корте́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avtokolóna",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "автоколо́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "eskórt",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еско́рт"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 84 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "qāfila",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قافِلَہ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of convoying; protection."
],
"id": "en-convoy-en-noun-gBXcFS1A",
"links": [
[
"convoy",
"#Verb"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-convoy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg/En-us-convoy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"convoy"
],
"word": "convoy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "convoier"
},
"expansion": "Old French convoier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conveier"
},
"expansion": "conveier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "convio",
"4": "",
"5": "to accompany on the way"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "via",
"3": "",
"4": "way"
},
"expansion": "via (“way”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Old French convoier, another form of conveier, from Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”), from Latin com- (“together”) + via (“way”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoys",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "convoying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "convoyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "convoyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "convoy (third-person singular simple present convoys, present participle convoying, simple past and past participle convoyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A frigate convoys a merchantman.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To escort a group of vehicles, and provide protection."
],
"id": "en-convoy-en-verb-2hU~jCe9",
"links": [
[
"escort",
"escort"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To escort a group of vehicles, and provide protection."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎprovoždám",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съпровожда́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvoíram",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "конвои́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "convoyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "eskortieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "geleiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "tionlaic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prídruži",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "при́дружи"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "co-choad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "co-hiauill"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "comboiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprovoždátʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сопровожда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprovodítʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сопроводи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvoírovatʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "конвои́ровать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To travel under convoy."
],
"id": "en-convoy-en-verb-crco2vjR",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"convoy",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To travel under convoy."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-convoy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg/En-us-convoy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "convoy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "convoy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English convoy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "convoy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English convoy",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "convoi"
},
"expansion": "French convoi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English convoy, itself from French convoi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "convoy m (plural convoyes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"con‧voy"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"convoy"
],
"id": "en-convoy-es-noun-VtwaAR60",
"links": [
[
"convoy",
"convoy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈboi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõmˈboi̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi"
}
],
"word": "convoy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "convoy coat"
},
{
"word": "lock convoy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "convoier"
},
"expansion": "Old French convoier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conveier"
},
"expansion": "conveier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "convio",
"4": "",
"5": "to accompany on the way"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "via",
"3": "",
"4": "way"
},
"expansion": "via (“way”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Old French convoier, another form of conveier, from Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”), from Latin com- (“together”) + via (“way”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "convoy (plural convoys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "convey"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"One or more merchant ships sailing in company to the same general destination under the protection of naval vessels."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"merchant ship",
"merchant ship"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"destination",
"destination"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"naval",
"naval"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) One or more merchant ships sailing in company to the same general destination under the protection of naval vessels."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1975, “Convoy”, in C.W. McCall, Chip Davis (lyrics), Black Bear Road, performed by C. W. McCall",
"text": "'Cause we got a great big convoy\nRockin' through the night.\nYeah, we got a great big convoy\nAin't she a beautiful sight?\nCome on and join our convoy\nAin't nothin' gonna get in our way.\nWe gonna roll this truckin' convoy\n'Cross the USA.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of vehicles travelling together for safety, especially one with an escort."
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"escort",
"escort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of convoying; protection."
],
"links": [
[
"convoy",
"#Verb"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-convoy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg/En-us-convoy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pahakanavaxumb",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "պահականավախումբ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "護航船隊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hùháng chuánduì",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "护航船队"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "saattue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Konvoi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geleitzug"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "niopompí",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νηοπομπή"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tionlacan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conbhua"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoglio"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́ј"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "famman coadee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"word": "tāruru"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konwój"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "merchant ships sailing in company under the protection of naval vessels",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qāfila",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَافِلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šarasyun",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "շարասյուն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kanvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канво́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "車隊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chēduì",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "车队"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "konvooi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "saattue"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "autosaattue"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Konvoi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geleitzug"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "konvói",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κονβόι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bílalest"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "iring-iringan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "konvoi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conbhua"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "convoglio"
},
{
"alt": "しゃれつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sharetsu",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "車列"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́ј"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "tāruru"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konwój"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comboio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "convoi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eskórt",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эско́рт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "avtokolónna",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "автоколо́нна"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kortɛ́ž",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корте́ж"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caravana"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "konvoj"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"word": "dalulong"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "konvój",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конво́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kortéž",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корте́ж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "avtokolóna",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "автоколо́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "eskórt",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еско́рт"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "qāfila",
"sense": "group of vehicles traveling together for safety, especially one with an escort",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قافِلَہ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"convoy"
],
"word": "convoy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "convoier"
},
"expansion": "Old French convoier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conveier"
},
"expansion": "conveier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "convio",
"4": "",
"5": "to accompany on the way"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "com-",
"4": "",
"5": "together"
},
"expansion": "Latin com- (“together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "via",
"3": "",
"4": "way"
},
"expansion": "via (“way”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Old French convoier, another form of conveier, from Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”), from Latin com- (“together”) + via (“way”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoys",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "convoying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "convoyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "convoyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "convoy (third-person singular simple present convoys, present participle convoying, simple past and past participle convoyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A frigate convoys a merchantman.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To escort a group of vehicles, and provide protection."
],
"links": [
[
"escort",
"escort"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To escort a group of vehicles, and provide protection."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To travel under convoy."
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"convoy",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To travel under convoy."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒn.vɔɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-convoy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg/En-us-convoy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-convoy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎprovoždám",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съпровожда́м"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konvoíram",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "конвои́рам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "convoyer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "eskortieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "geleiten"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "tionlaic"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prídruži",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "при́дружи"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "co-choad"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "co-hiauill"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"word": "comboiar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprovoždátʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сопровожда́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soprovodítʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сопроводи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konvoírovatʹ",
"sense": "to escort a group of vehicles",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "конвои́ровать"
}
],
"word": "convoy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "convoy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English convoy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "convoy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English convoy",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "convoi"
},
"expansion": "French convoi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English convoy, itself from French convoi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "convoyes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "convoy m (plural convoyes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"con‧voy"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oi",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oi/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"convoy"
],
"links": [
[
"convoy",
"convoy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈboi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõmˈboi̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi"
}
],
"word": "convoy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.