See congestion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for congestion meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congestion charge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congestion pricing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nasal congestion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rebound congestion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "congestĭō",
"4": "",
"5": "heap, accumulation"
},
"expansion": "Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "congerō",
"3": "",
"4": "to bring together, accumulate, heap up"
},
"expansion": "congerō (“to bring together, accumulate, heap up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gerō",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "gerō (“to carry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-"
},
"expansion": "con-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French [Term?], from Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”), from congerō (“to bring together, accumulate, heap up”), formed by the root gerō (“to carry”) and the prefix con-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congestions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "congestion (countable and uncountable, plural congestions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 26 18 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "network congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"An accumulation or buildup, the act of gathering into a heap or mass."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-Y79K0LnR",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"buildup",
"buildup"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrupvane",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натрупване"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadění"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahlcení"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilstopning"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verstopping"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conxestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גודש"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "túlterheltség"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "összetorlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "xitimî"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nakopenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahltenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anhopning"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 3 20 22 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammanhopning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 18 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "arterial congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "venous congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "congestion of the lungs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-wDhvYfeM",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"capillary",
"capillary"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"(medicine) Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 72 6 8 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértolulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 72 6 8 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vérbőség"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 72 6 8 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "pangás"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 72 6 8 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértelítettség"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 72 6 8 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "tolulás"
}
]
},
{
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{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "traffic congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of traffic; usually not a complete standstill of traffic, so usually not synonymous with traffic jam."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-2TdnPr15",
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"standstill",
"standstill"
],
[
"traffic jam",
"traffic jam"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadrǎstvane",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "задръстване"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zácpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trængsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opstopping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ruuhka"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "liikenneruuhka"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embouteillage"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouchon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atoamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stockender Verkehr"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Stau"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Verkehrsstau"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עומס תנועה"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "zsúfoltság"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugó"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "forgalmi zavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umferðarhnútur"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umferðarteppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brú tráchta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plódú tráchta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ezdehâm",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ازدحام"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zator",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затор"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zápcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kongescia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "stockning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trängsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "orrdugulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "tüdőpangás"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 18 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-BjiWxTM9",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"mucus",
"mucus"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"respiratory system",
"respiratory system"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"(medicine) An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 26 18 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"Edema, water retention, swelling, enlargement of a body part because of fluid retention in tissues and vessels."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-hIfkxYFp",
"links": [
[
"Edema",
"edema"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-congestion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "congestions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "congestion f (plural congestions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"congestion"
],
"id": "en-congestion-fr-noun-dqRlEhhu",
"links": [
[
"congestion",
"congestion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ʒɛs.tjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-congestion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg/Fr-congestion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"congestion"
],
"id": "en-congestion-ia-noun-dqRlEhhu",
"links": [
[
"congestion",
"congestion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Middle French term requests",
"Requests for review of Italian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "congestion charge"
},
{
"word": "congestion pricing"
},
{
"word": "nasal congestion"
},
{
"word": "rebound congestion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "congestĭō",
"4": "",
"5": "heap, accumulation"
},
"expansion": "Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "congerō",
"3": "",
"4": "to bring together, accumulate, heap up"
},
"expansion": "congerō (“to bring together, accumulate, heap up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gerō",
"3": "",
"4": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "gerō (“to carry”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-"
},
"expansion": "con-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French [Term?], from Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”), from congerō (“to bring together, accumulate, heap up”), formed by the root gerō (“to carry”) and the prefix con-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congestions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "congestion (countable and uncountable, plural congestions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "congest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "network congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"An accumulation or buildup, the act of gathering into a heap or mass."
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"buildup",
"buildup"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "arterial congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "venous congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "congestion of the lungs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"capillary",
"capillary"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"(medicine) Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "traffic congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of traffic; usually not a complete standstill of traffic, so usually not synonymous with traffic jam."
],
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"standstill",
"standstill"
],
[
"traffic jam",
"traffic jam"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"mucus",
"mucus"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"respiratory system",
"respiratory system"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"(medicine) An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"Edema, water retention, swelling, enlargement of a body part because of fluid retention in tissues and vessels."
],
"links": [
[
"Edema",
"edema"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnˈd͡ʒɛʃ.d͡ʒən/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-congestion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-congestion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrupvane",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натрупване"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadění"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahlcení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilstopning"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verstopping"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conxestión"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גודש"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "túlterheltség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "összetorlódás"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "xitimî"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nakopenie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahltenie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anhopning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammanhopning"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértolulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vérbőség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "pangás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértelítettség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "tolulás"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadrǎstvane",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "задръстване"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zácpa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trængsel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opstopping"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ruuhka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "liikenneruuhka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embouteillage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouchon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atoamento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stockender Verkehr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Stau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Verkehrsstau"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עומס תנועה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "zsúfoltság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "forgalmi zavar"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umferðarhnútur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umferðarteppa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brú tráchta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plódú tráchta"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ezdehâm",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ازدحام"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zator",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затор"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zápcha"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kongescia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "stockning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trängsel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "orrdugulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "tüdőpangás"
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "congestions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "congestion f (plural congestions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"congestion"
],
"links": [
[
"congestion",
"congestion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ʒɛs.tjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-congestion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg/Fr-congestion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"congestion"
],
"links": [
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"congestion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"congestion"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "congestion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'medicine: an excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion', 2: 'nasal congestion'}",
"path": [
"congestion",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "congestion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.