See congestion on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congestional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congestion charge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congestion pricing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decongestion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nasal congestion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noncongestion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rebound congestion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vasocongestion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "congestioun"
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"expansion": "Middle English congestioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "congestĭō",
"4": "",
"5": "heap, accumulation"
},
"expansion": "Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English congestioun, from Old French [Term?], from Latin congestĭō (“heap, accumulation”), from congerō (“to bring together, accumulate, heap up”), formed by the root gerō (“to carry”) and the prefix con-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congestions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "congestion (countable and uncountable, plural congestions)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "network congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"An accumulation or buildup, the act of gathering into a heap or mass."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-Y79K0LnR",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"buildup",
"buildup"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrupvane",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "натрупване"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadění"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahlcení"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilstopning"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verstopping"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conxestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גודש"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "túlterheltség"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "összetorlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "xitimî"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nahromadenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nakopenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zahltenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anhopning"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 6 20 22 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sammanhopning"
}
]
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
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"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
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"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
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"_dis": "15 39 7 24 14",
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"_dis": "13 42 6 29 10",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "arterial congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "venous congestion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "congestion of the lungs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-wDhvYfeM",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"overfilling",
"overfilling"
],
[
"overcrowding",
"overcrowding"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"capillary",
"capillary"
],
[
"blood vessel",
"blood vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The hindrance or blockage of the passage of something, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.",
"(medicine) Blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 80 2 8 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértolulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 80 2 8 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vérbőség"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 80 2 8 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "pangás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 80 2 8 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértelítettség"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 80 2 8 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "tolulás"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "traffic congestion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of traffic; usually not a complete standstill of traffic, so usually not synonymous with traffic jam."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-2TdnPr15",
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
],
[
"standstill",
"standstill"
],
[
"traffic jam",
"traffic jam"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadrǎstvane",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "задръстване"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zácpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trængsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opstopping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ruuhka"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "liikenneruuhka"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embouteillage"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouchon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atoamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stockender Verkehr"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Stau"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leichter Verkehrsstau"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עומס תנועה"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "zsúfoltság"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugó"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "forgalmi zavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umferðarhnútur"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umferðarteppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brú tráchta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plódú tráchta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "soobraḱaen metež",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сообраќаен метеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ezdehâm",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "ازدحام"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zator"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zator",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затор"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zápcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kongescia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "congestión"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atasco"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "stockning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trängsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "dugulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "orrdugulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 56 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"word": "tüdőpangás"
}
]
},
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
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"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
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],
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"id": "en-congestion-en-noun-BjiWxTM9",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"mucus",
"mucus"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"respiratory system",
"respiratory system"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"(medicine) An excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An excess or accumulation of something.",
"Edema, water retention, swelling, enlargement of a body part because of fluid retention in tissues and vessels."
],
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},
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גודש"
},
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"code": "hu",
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"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "túlterheltség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accumulation, buildup",
"word": "torlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
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"word": "összetorlódás"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
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"word": "xitimî"
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"word": "скопле́ние"
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"word": "nakopenie"
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],
"word": "zahltenie"
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],
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"common-gender"
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"word": "sammanhopning"
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"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
"word": "vértolulás"
},
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: blocking up of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hypermic, active or passive",
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},
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{
"code": "fi",
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],
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"code": "fr",
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],
"word": "bouchon"
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"code": "de",
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"code": "de",
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"code": "he",
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{
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{
"code": "hu",
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{
"code": "hu",
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{
"code": "is",
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"code": "is",
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{
"code": "ga",
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{
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"masculine"
],
"word": "сообраќаен метеж"
},
{
"code": "fa",
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],
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],
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{
"code": "sk",
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],
"word": "kongescia"
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"code": "es",
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],
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{
"code": "es",
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],
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"code": "sv",
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{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "excess of traffic",
"tags": [
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],
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"code": "hu",
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{
"code": "hu",
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{
"code": "hu",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ʒɛs.tjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-congestion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg/Fr-congestion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fr-congestion.ogg"
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "congestion (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"congestion"
],
"links": [
[
"congestion",
"congestion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "congestion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for congestion meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"congestion"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "congestion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'medicine: an excess of mucus or fluid in the respiratory system; congestion of the lungs, or nasal congestion', 2: 'nasal congestion'}",
"path": [
"congestion",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "congestion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.