"commiserate" meaning in All languages combined

See commiserate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /kəˈmɪzəɹət/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-au-commiserate.ogg
enPR: kəmĭʹzərət [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From commiserātus, the perfect passive participle of commiseror. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} commiserate (not comparable)
  1. (obsolete, rare) commiserating, pitying, lamentful Tags: not-comparable, obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-commiserate-en-adj-gc~6~OD7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with com-, English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective), English terms suffixed with -ate (verb), Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 77 7 5 10 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with com-: 32 24 21 23 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective): 54 16 13 17 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate (verb): 54 16 13 17 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 63 13 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 62 16 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 62 16 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 56 15 14 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 66 12 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 62 16 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 62 16 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 66 12 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 62 16 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: commiserates [present, singular, third-person], commiserating [participle, present], commiserated [participle, past], commiserated [past]
enPR: kəmĭʹzərāt [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From the above adjective, see at -ate for more. Head templates: {{en-verb}} commiserate (third-person singular simple present commiserates, present participle commiserating, simple past and past participle commiserated)
  1. (transitive) To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something). Tags: transitive Translations (to feel or express compassion or sympathy): съчувствам (sǎčuvstvam) (Bulgarian), ottaa osaa (Finnish), commiserare (Italian), compatire (Italian), kondolere (Norwegian), сочу́вствовать (sočúvstvovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), соболе́зновать (soboléznovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), співчувати (spivčuvaty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-commiserate-en-verb-MJhSZh0k Disambiguation of 'to feel or express compassion or sympathy': 80 7 13
  2. (intransitive, as the phrasal verb commiserate with) To sympathize; condole. Tags: intransitive Translations (to sympathize, condole): ottaa osaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-commiserate-en-verb-Z1A3L01G Disambiguation of 'to sympathize, condole': 2 95 2
  3. (transitive, intransitive) To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with. Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to offer condolences): ottaa osaa (Finnish), 위로를 표하다 (alt: 화가 났거나 실망한 사람에게) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-commiserate-en-verb-BPIJm12N Disambiguation of 'to offer condolences': 2 4 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: comiserat [obsolete], comiserate (english: obsolete spelling and modern misspelling), comisserate (english: obsolete spelling and modern misspelling) Derived forms: commiserating, commiseratingly, commiseration, commiserative, commiserator, dot-commiserate, uncommiserated, uncommiserating Related terms: immiserate, immiseration, misery
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} commiserate
  1. inflection of commiserare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: commiserare
    Sense id: en-commiserate-it-verb-~lTVIh59 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 4 3 4 53 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 2 2 2 61 4 2 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 11 4
  2. inflection of commiserare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: commiserare
    Sense id: en-commiserate-it-verb-R2DZWE7t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} commiserate f pl
  1. feminine plural of commiserato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: commiserato
    Sense id: en-commiserate-it-verb-NWfcV~EH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: commiserāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=commiserāte}} commiserāte
  1. vocative masculine singular of commiserātus Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, singular, vocative Form of: commiserātus
    Sense id: en-commiserate-la-verb-jnisjW4d Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From commiserātus, the perfect passive participle of commiseror.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 7 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with com-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 16 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 16 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 13 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 15 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 12 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 12 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 16 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593: Thomas Nashe, Christ’s Teares over Jerusalem, page 157 (1815 edited republication)",
          "text": "In the time of Gregory Nazianzene, if we may credit ecclesiastical records, there sprung up the direfulest mortality in Rome that mankind hath been acquainted with; scarce able were the living to bury the dead, and not so much but their streets were digged up for graves, which this holy Father (with no little commiserate heart-bleeding) beholding, commanded all the clergy (for he was at that time their chief bishop) to assemble in prayer and supplications, and deal forcingly beseeching with God, to intermit his fury and forgive them."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commiserating, pitying, lamentful"
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-en-adj-gc~6~OD7",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserating",
          "commiserating"
        ],
        [
          "pitying",
          "pitying"
        ],
        [
          "lamentful",
          "lamentful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) commiserating, pitying, lamentful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kəmĭʹzərət",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɪzəɹət/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-commiserate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-commiserate.ogg/En-au-commiserate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-commiserate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commiserating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commiseratingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commiseration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commiserative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commiserator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dot-commiserate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uncommiserated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uncommiserating"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the above adjective, see at -ate for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commiserates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "commiserate (third-person singular simple present commiserates, present participle commiserating, simple past and past participle commiserated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immiserate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "immiseration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misery"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A few individuals who commiserated the unhappy condition of British negro slaves.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 160:",
          "text": "Lord Meersbrook had remarked the same woman a day or two before, peering into the area, as if looking for some of the servants, yet neither venturing to ring nor knock; he concluded she was there for no good, but the self-commiserating tone in which she spoke, together with her Irish accent, now caught his ear;...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-en-verb-MJhSZh0k",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎčuvstvam",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "съчувствам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "ottaa osaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "commiserare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "compatire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "kondolere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sočúvstvovatʹ",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сочу́вствовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "soboléznovatʹ",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "соболе́зновать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 7 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "spivčuvaty",
          "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
          "word": "співчувати"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To sympathize; condole."
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-en-verb-Z1A3L01G",
      "links": [
        [
          "phrasal verb",
          "phrasal verb"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ],
        [
          "sympathize",
          "sympathize"
        ],
        [
          "condole",
          "condole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, as the phrasal verb commiserate with) To sympathize; condole."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as the phrasal verb commiserate with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 95 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sympathize, condole",
          "word": "ottaa osaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with."
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-en-verb-BPIJm12N",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "condolence",
          "condolence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 95",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to offer condolences",
          "word": "ottaa osaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 95",
          "alt": "화가 났거나 실망한 사람에게",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "sense": "to offer condolences",
          "word": "위로를 표하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kəmĭʹzərāt",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "comiserat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "obsolete spelling and modern misspelling",
      "word": "comiserate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "obsolete spelling and modern misspelling",
      "word": "comisserate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 3 4 53 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 2 2 61 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of commiserare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-it-verb-~lTVIh59",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserare",
          "commiserare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of commiserare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-it-verb-R2DZWE7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserare",
          "commiserare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of commiserato"
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-it-verb-NWfcV~EH",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserato",
          "commiserato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commiserāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "commiserāte"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of commiserātus"
      ],
      "id": "en-commiserate-la-verb-jnisjW4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserātus",
          "commiseratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with com-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From commiserātus, the perfect passive participle of commiseror.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593: Thomas Nashe, Christ’s Teares over Jerusalem, page 157 (1815 edited republication)",
          "text": "In the time of Gregory Nazianzene, if we may credit ecclesiastical records, there sprung up the direfulest mortality in Rome that mankind hath been acquainted with; scarce able were the living to bury the dead, and not so much but their streets were digged up for graves, which this holy Father (with no little commiserate heart-bleeding) beholding, commanded all the clergy (for he was at that time their chief bishop) to assemble in prayer and supplications, and deal forcingly beseeching with God, to intermit his fury and forgive them."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commiserating, pitying, lamentful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserating",
          "commiserating"
        ],
        [
          "pitying",
          "pitying"
        ],
        [
          "lamentful",
          "lamentful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) commiserating, pitying, lamentful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kəmĭʹzərət",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɪzəɹət/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-commiserate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-commiserate.ogg/En-au-commiserate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-commiserate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with com-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "commiserating"
    },
    {
      "word": "commiseratingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "commiseration"
    },
    {
      "word": "commiserative"
    },
    {
      "word": "commiserator"
    },
    {
      "word": "dot-commiserate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncommiserated"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncommiserating"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the above adjective, see at -ate for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commiserates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commiserated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "commiserate (third-person singular simple present commiserates, present participle commiserating, simple past and past participle commiserated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "immiserate"
    },
    {
      "word": "immiseration"
    },
    {
      "word": "misery"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A few individuals who commiserated the unhappy condition of British negro slaves.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 160:",
          "text": "Lord Meersbrook had remarked the same woman a day or two before, peering into the area, as if looking for some of the servants, yet neither venturing to ring nor knock; he concluded she was there for no good, but the self-commiserating tone in which she spoke, together with her Irish accent, now caught his ear;...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sympathize; condole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phrasal verb",
          "phrasal verb"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ],
        [
          "sympathize",
          "sympathize"
        ],
        [
          "condole",
          "condole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, as the phrasal verb commiserate with) To sympathize; condole."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as the phrasal verb commiserate with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "condolence",
          "condolence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kəmĭʹzərāt",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "comiserat"
    },
    {
      "english": "obsolete spelling and modern misspelling",
      "word": "comiserate"
    },
    {
      "english": "obsolete spelling and modern misspelling",
      "word": "comisserate"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎčuvstvam",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "съчувствам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "ottaa osaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "commiserare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "compatire"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "kondolere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sočúvstvovatʹ",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сочу́вствовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "soboléznovatʹ",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "соболе́зновать"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "spivčuvaty",
      "sense": "to feel or express compassion or sympathy",
      "word": "співчувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sympathize, condole",
      "word": "ottaa osaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to offer condolences",
      "word": "ottaa osaa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "화가 났거나 실망한 사람에게",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "sense": "to offer condolences",
      "word": "위로를 표하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of commiserare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserare",
          "commiserare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of commiserare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserare",
          "commiserare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of commiserato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserato",
          "commiserato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commiserāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "commiserāte"
      },
      "expansion": "commiserāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "commiserātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative masculine singular of commiserātus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserātus",
          "commiseratus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiserate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for commiserate meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": (hwaga natgeona silmanghan saramege) wiroreul pyohada vs. 화가 났거나 실망한 사람에게",
  "path": [
    "commiserate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "commiserate",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.