"começar" meaning in All languages combined

See começar on Wiktionary

Verb [Galician]

Inflection templates: {{gl-reinteg-conj}} Forms: começo [first-person, present, singular], comecei [first-person, preterite, singular], começado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], começar [impersonal, infinitive], começar [first-person, infinitive, singular], começares [infinitive, second-person, singular], começar [infinitive, singular, third-person], começarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], começardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], começarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], começando [gerund], começado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular, third-person], começado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], começados [masculine, participle, past, plural], começada [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular, third-person], começada [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], começadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], começo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], começas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], começa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], começamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], começades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], começais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], começam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], começava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], começavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], começava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], começávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], começávades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], começáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], começávais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], começavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], comecei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], começaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], começache [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], começou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], começamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], começastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], começárom [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], começaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], começara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], começaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], começara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], começáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], começárades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], começáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], começárais [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], começaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], começarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], começarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], começará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], começaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], começaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], começareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], começarám [future, indicative, plural, third-person], começarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], começaria [conditional, first-person, singular], começarias [conditional, second-person, singular], começaria [conditional, singular, third-person], começaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], começaríades [conditional, plural, second-person], começaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], começaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], começariam [conditional, plural, third-person], comece [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], comeces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], comece [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], comecemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], comecedes [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], comeceis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], comecem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], começasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], começasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], começasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], começássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], começássedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], começásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], começassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], começar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], começares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], começar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], começarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], começardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], começarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], começa [imperative, second-person, singular], comece [imperative, singular, third-person], comecemos [first-person, imperative, plural], começade [imperative, plural, second-person], começai [imperative, plural, second-person], comecem [imperative, plural, third-person], nom comeces [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nom comece [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], nom comecemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], nom comecedes [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom comeceis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom comecem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. reintegrationist spelling of comezar Related terms: começo
    Sense id: en-começar-gl-verb-F1mwmdpD Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician verbs ending in -ar, Galician verbs with c-ç alternation, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 41 43 3 3 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 45 2 2 4 3 2

Verb [Old Galician-Portuguese]

IPA: /ko.me.ˈt͡saɾ/
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-opt|VL.|*cominitiāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, {{inh+|roa-opt|VL.|*cominitiāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|verb}} começar Inflection templates: {{roa-opt-conj-table|começando|começado|começados|começada|começadas|começante|começantes|começo|começas|começa|começamos|começades|começan|começava|começavas|começava|começavamos, começávamos|começavades, começávades|começavan|comecei|começaste, começasche, começache|começou|começamos|começastes|começaron|começara|começaras|começara|começaramos, começáramos|começarades, começárades|começaran|começarei|começarás|começará|começaremos|começaredes|começarán|começaria|começarias|começaria|começariamos, começaríamos|começariades, começaríades|começarian|comece|comeces|comece|comecemos|comecedes|comecen|começasse|começasses|começasse|começássemos|começássedes|começassen|começar|começares|começar|começarmos|começardes|começaren|começa|comece|comecemos|começade|non comeces|non comece|non comecemos|non comecedes|começar|começares|começar|começarmos|começardes|comecaren}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], começar [infinitive], infinitive of haver [infinitive, multiword-construction], tẽer² + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], começando [gerund], gerund of haver [gerund, multiword-construction], tẽer² + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], começado [masculine, participle, past, singular], começados [masculine, participle, past, plural], começada [feminine, participle, past, singular], começadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], começante [participle, past, present, singular], começantes [participle, past, plural, present], começo [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], começas [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], começa [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], começamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], começades [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], começan [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], começava [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular], começavas [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular], começavamos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], começávamos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], começavades [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], começávades [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], começavan [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], comecei [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começaste [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começasche [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começache [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começou [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começastes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começaron [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começara [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], começaras [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], começaramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], começáramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], começarades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], começárades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], começaran [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], começarei [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], começarás [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], começará [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], começaremos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], começaredes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], começarán [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], começaria [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], começarias [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], começariamos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], começaríamos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], começariades [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], começaríades [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], começarian [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], present of haver [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect, present], tẽer² + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect of haver [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction], tẽer² + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction], preterite of haver [anterior, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, past], tẽer² + past participle [anterior, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, past], simple pluperfect of haver [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, pluperfect], tẽer² + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, pluperfect], future of haver [error-unrecognized-form, future, multiword-construction, perfect], tẽer² + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, future, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of haver [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect], tẽer² + past participle [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect], comece [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], comeces [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], comecemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], comecedes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], comecen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], começasse [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começasses [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], começássemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começássedes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começassen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], começar [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], começares [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], começarmos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], começardes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], começaren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], present subjunctive of haver [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect, present], preterite subjunctive of haver [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, pluperfect], future subjunctive of haver [error-unrecognized-form, future, multiword-construction, perfect], começa [error-unrecognized-form, singular], comece [error-unrecognized-form, singular], comecemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural], começade [error-unrecognized-form, plural], non comeces [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non comece [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non comecemos [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non comecedes [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], começar [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, infinitive, personal, singular], começares [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], começar [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], começarmos [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], começardes [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], comecaren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural]
  1. to start
    Sense id: en-começar-roa-opt-verb-oflTPAl3 Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 41 43 3 3 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 45 2 2 4 3 2

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ko.meˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ko.meˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ko.meˈsa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ko.meˈsa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ko.meˈsa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ku.mɨˈsaɾ/ [Portugal], /ku.mɨˈsaɾ/ [Portugal], /ku.mɨˈsa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar, from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, from com- + Latin initiāre. Compare Galician comezar. It has been supposed that the Portuguese form developed via an unattested *comẽeçar, but this appears unlikely. The loss of /n/ was likely due to analogy with the synonym empeçar (cf. Spanish comenzar, diphthongally influenced by empezar). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|começar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese começar, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|começar}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar, {{inh|pt|VL.|*cominitiāre}} Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, {{inh|pt|la|initiō|initiāre}} Latin initiāre, {{cog|gl|comezar}} Galician comezar, {{cog|es|comenzar}} Spanish comenzar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} começar (first-person singular present começo, first-person singular preterite comecei, past participle começado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: começo [first-person, present, singular], comecei [first-person, preterite, singular], começado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], começar [impersonal, infinitive], começar [first-person, infinitive, singular], começares [infinitive, second-person, singular], começar [infinitive, singular, third-person], começarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], começardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], começarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], começando [gerund], começado [masculine, participle, past, singular], começados [masculine, participle, past, plural], começada [feminine, participle, past, singular], começadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], começo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], começas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], começa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], começamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], começais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], começam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], começava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], começavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], começava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], começávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], começáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], começavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], comecei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], começaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], começou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], começamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], começámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], começastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], começaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], começara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], começaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], começara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], começáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], começáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], começaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], começarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], começarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], começará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], começaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], começareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], começarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], começaria [conditional, first-person, singular], começarias [conditional, second-person, singular], começaria [conditional, singular, third-person], começaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], começaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], começariam [conditional, plural, third-person], comece [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], comeces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], comece [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], comecemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], comeceis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], comecem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], começasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], começasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], começasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], começássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], começásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], começassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], começar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], começares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], começar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], começarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], começardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], começarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], começa [imperative, second-person, singular], comece [imperative, singular, third-person], comecemos [first-person, imperative, plural], começai [imperative, plural, second-person], comecem [imperative, plural, third-person], não comeces [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não comece [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não comecemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não comeceis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não comecem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to start; to begin; to commence Tags: intransitive Synonyms: iniciar, principiar
    Sense id: en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_intransitive
  2. (transitive) to begin; to start to do Tags: transitive Synonyms: iniciar, principiar
    Sense id: en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_transitive
  3. (transitive) to start; to initiate (to cause something to begin) Tags: transitive Synonyms: iniciar, inicializar
    Sense id: en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_initiate Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar, Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 15 12 49 12 12 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 15 39 15 15 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation: 17 17 33 17 16
  4. (catenative) to begin [with a (+ infinitive) or (less common) por (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] Tags: catenative Synonyms: principiar
    Sense id: en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_auxiliary
  5. (intransitive) to begin (to have a first experience) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: principiar
    Sense id: en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_have_a_first_experience
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: commeçar [obsolete] Related terms: começador, começante, começo, iniciar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-reinteg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs with c-ç alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 3 3 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 45 2 2 4 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reintegrationist spelling of comezar"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-gl-verb-F1mwmdpD",
      "links": [
        [
          "comezar",
          "comezar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "começo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "comezar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: comezar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: comezar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "começar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: começar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: começar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-opt-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infinitive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começantes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple pluperfect of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "começar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "começando",
        "10": "começa",
        "11": "começamos",
        "12": "começades",
        "13": "começan",
        "14": "começava",
        "15": "começavas",
        "16": "começava",
        "17": "começavamos, começávamos",
        "18": "começavades, começávades",
        "19": "começavan",
        "2": "começado",
        "20": "comecei",
        "21": "começaste, começasche, começache",
        "22": "começou",
        "23": "começamos",
        "24": "começastes",
        "25": "começaron",
        "26": "começara",
        "27": "começaras",
        "28": "começara",
        "29": "começaramos, começáramos",
        "3": "começados",
        "30": "começarades, começárades",
        "31": "começaran",
        "32": "começarei",
        "33": "começarás",
        "34": "começará",
        "35": "começaremos",
        "36": "começaredes",
        "37": "começarán",
        "38": "começaria",
        "39": "começarias",
        "4": "começada",
        "40": "começaria",
        "41": "começariamos, começaríamos",
        "42": "começariades, começaríades",
        "43": "começarian",
        "44": "comece",
        "45": "comeces",
        "46": "comece",
        "47": "comecemos",
        "48": "comecedes",
        "49": "comecen",
        "5": "começadas",
        "50": "começasse",
        "51": "começasses",
        "52": "começasse",
        "53": "começássemos",
        "54": "começássedes",
        "55": "começassen",
        "56": "começar",
        "57": "começares",
        "58": "começar",
        "59": "começarmos",
        "6": "começante",
        "60": "começardes",
        "61": "começaren",
        "62": "começa",
        "63": "comece",
        "64": "comecemos",
        "65": "começade",
        "66": "non comeces",
        "67": "non comece",
        "68": "non comecemos",
        "69": "non comecedes",
        "7": "começantes",
        "70": "começar",
        "71": "começares",
        "72": "começar",
        "73": "começarmos",
        "74": "começardes",
        "75": "comecaren",
        "8": "começo",
        "9": "começas"
      },
      "name": "roa-opt-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 43 3 3 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 45 2 2 4 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-roa-opt-verb-oflTPAl3",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.me.ˈt͡saɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjb",
            "2": "komesa",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to start"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Makalero: komesa (“to start”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Makalero: komesa (“to start”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "começar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese começar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "começar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "initiō",
        "4": "initiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin initiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "comezar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician comezar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "comenzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish comenzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar, from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, from com- + Latin initiāre. Compare Galician comezar. It has been supposed that the Portuguese form developed via an unattested *comẽeçar, but this appears unlikely. The loss of /n/ was likely due to analogy with the synonym empeçar (cf. Spanish comenzar, diphthongally influenced by empezar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "começar (first-person singular present começo, first-person singular preterite comecei, past participle começado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧me‧çar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "começador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "começante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "começo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iniciar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Keep quiet, the movie is going to start soon!",
          "text": "Fique quieto, o filme já vai começar!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to begin; to commence"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_intransitive",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "commence",
          "commence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start; to begin; to commence"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin intransitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will start the English lesson talking about irregular verbs.",
          "text": "Vou começar a lição de inglês falando sobre verbos irregulares.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin; to start to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_transitive",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to begin; to start to do"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin transitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar com"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fechar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 49 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 39 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 33 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Press play to start the video.",
          "text": "Aperte play para começar o vídeo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The occurrence started a debate about crime.",
          "text": "O acontecimento começou um debate sobre o crime.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to initiate (to cause something to begin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_initiate",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start; to initiate (to cause something to begin)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to initiate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "inicializar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar de"
        },
        {
          "word": "parar de"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A brat began to scream / began screaming.",
          "text": "Um pirralho começou a gritar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_begin_auxiliary",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":a(inf)/:por(inf)<q:less common><to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a (+ infinitive) or (less common) por (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "(less",
              "common)",
              "por",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(catenative) to begin [with a (+ infinitive) or (less common) por (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin auxiliary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know how to cook yet, but I started with some simple foods.",
          "text": "Não sei cozinhar ainda, mas comecei com alguns pratos simples.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin (to have a first experience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-começar-pt-verb-pt:to_have_a_first_experience",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to begin (to have a first experience)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to have a first experience"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "commeçar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-reinteg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "começo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician reintegrationist forms",
        "Galician terms spelled with Ç",
        "Galician terms spelled with ◌̧",
        "Galician verbs",
        "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
        "Galician verbs with c-ç alternation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reintegrationist spelling of comezar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comezar",
          "comezar#Galician"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "comezar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: comezar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: comezar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "começar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: começar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: começar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-opt-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infinitive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começantes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começache",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começárades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple pluperfect of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tẽer² + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future subjunctive of haver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non comecedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "começar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "começando",
        "10": "começa",
        "11": "começamos",
        "12": "começades",
        "13": "começan",
        "14": "começava",
        "15": "começavas",
        "16": "começava",
        "17": "começavamos, começávamos",
        "18": "começavades, começávades",
        "19": "começavan",
        "2": "começado",
        "20": "comecei",
        "21": "começaste, começasche, começache",
        "22": "começou",
        "23": "começamos",
        "24": "começastes",
        "25": "começaron",
        "26": "começara",
        "27": "começaras",
        "28": "começara",
        "29": "começaramos, começáramos",
        "3": "começados",
        "30": "começarades, começárades",
        "31": "começaran",
        "32": "começarei",
        "33": "começarás",
        "34": "começará",
        "35": "começaremos",
        "36": "começaredes",
        "37": "começarán",
        "38": "começaria",
        "39": "começarias",
        "4": "começada",
        "40": "começaria",
        "41": "começariamos, começaríamos",
        "42": "começariades, começaríades",
        "43": "começarian",
        "44": "comece",
        "45": "comeces",
        "46": "comece",
        "47": "comecemos",
        "48": "comecedes",
        "49": "comecen",
        "5": "começadas",
        "50": "começasse",
        "51": "começasses",
        "52": "começasse",
        "53": "começássemos",
        "54": "começássedes",
        "55": "começassen",
        "56": "começar",
        "57": "começares",
        "58": "começar",
        "59": "começarmos",
        "6": "começante",
        "60": "começardes",
        "61": "começaren",
        "62": "começa",
        "63": "comece",
        "64": "comecemos",
        "65": "começade",
        "66": "non comeces",
        "67": "non comece",
        "68": "non comecemos",
        "69": "non comecedes",
        "7": "começantes",
        "70": "começar",
        "71": "começares",
        "72": "começar",
        "73": "começarmos",
        "74": "começardes",
        "75": "comecaren",
        "8": "começo",
        "9": "começas"
      },
      "name": "roa-opt-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ",
        "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.me.ˈt͡saɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
    "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjb",
            "2": "komesa",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to start"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Makalero: komesa (“to start”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Makalero: komesa (“to start”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "começar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese começar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "começar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cominitiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "initiō",
        "4": "initiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin initiāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "comezar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician comezar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "comenzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish comenzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese começar, from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, from com- + Latin initiāre. Compare Galician comezar. It has been supposed that the Portuguese form developed via an unattested *comẽeçar, but this appears unlikely. The loss of /n/ was likely due to analogy with the synonym empeçar (cf. Spanish comenzar, diphthongally influenced by empezar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "começai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comeces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comeceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não comecem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "começar (first-person singular present começo, first-person singular preterite comecei, past participle começado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "co‧me‧çar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "começador"
    },
    {
      "word": "começante"
    },
    {
      "word": "começo"
    },
    {
      "word": "iniciar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Keep quiet, the movie is going to start soon!",
          "text": "Fique quieto, o filme já vai começar!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to begin; to commence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "commence",
          "commence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to start; to begin; to commence"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin intransitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will start the English lesson talking about irregular verbs.",
          "text": "Vou começar a lição de inglês falando sobre verbos irregulares.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin; to start to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to begin; to start to do"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin transitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acabar com"
        },
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fechar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Press play to start the video.",
          "text": "Aperte play para começar o vídeo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The occurrence started a debate about crime.",
          "text": "O acontecimento começou um debate sobre o crime.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to initiate (to cause something to begin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start; to initiate (to cause something to begin)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to initiate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "inicializar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar de"
        },
        {
          "word": "parar de"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A brat began to scream / began screaming.",
          "text": "Um pirralho começou a gritar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":a(inf)/:por(inf)<q:less common><to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a (+ infinitive) or (less common) por (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "(less",
              "common)",
              "por",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(catenative) to begin [with a (+ infinitive) or (less common) por (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to begin auxiliary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "catenative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't know how to cook yet, but I started with some simple foods.",
          "text": "Não sei cozinhar ainda, mas comecei com alguns pratos simples.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin (to have a first experience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to begin (to have a first experience)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to have a first experience"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "principiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko.meˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.meˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.mɨˈsa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "commeçar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico",
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "começar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for começar meaning in All languages combined (40.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": "started on line 241, detected on line 241"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: começar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'indicative'}",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present imperfect'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'subjunctive mood'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: começar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: começar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative'}",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: começar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'personal', 'infinitive', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "começar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "começar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.