See clos on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enclosed" ], "id": "en-clos-ca-adj-mmW5TuuG", "links": [ [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 78 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "retiring, incommunicative" ], "id": "en-clos-ca-adj-QH-dUlGE", "links": [ [ "retiring", "retiring" ], [ "incommunicative", "incommunicative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) retiring, incommunicative" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m (plural closos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enclosure" ], "id": "en-clos-ca-noun-le~sxbl9", "links": [ [ "enclosure", "enclosure" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "ca-pp" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "cloure" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of cloure" ], "id": "en-clos-ca-verb-d5E9b3hL", "links": [ [ "cloure", "cloure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "close", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "fr-past participle" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "clore" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of clore" ], "id": "en-clos-fr-verb-wXRz~wAO", "links": [ [ "clore", "clore#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "en vase clos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "huis clos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maison close" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mi-clos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trouver porte close" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "close", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 32 33 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "closed, shut" ], "id": "en-clos-fr-adj-T~zaiwCA", "links": [ [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fermé" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 32 33 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shut in, enclosed" ], "id": "en-clos-fr-adj-4OsoJs7S", "links": [ [ "shut in", "shut in" ], [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m (plural clos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cloison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "closement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "enclos" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 32 33 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a piece of cultivated land surrounded by walls or hedges, especially a small vineyard" ], "id": "en-clos-fr-noun-GAO0hwkA", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "hedge", "hedge" ], [ "vineyard", "vineyard" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Louisiana French", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "field, cultivated farm field" ], "id": "en-clos-fr-noun-w9bLBZLf", "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) field, cultivated farm field" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cloiste", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a chlos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cloiste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an clos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an chloiste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an gclos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chlos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chlos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gclos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "cloiste", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "clos m (genitive singular cloiste)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cloiste", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "clos m (genitive singular cloiste)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 20 1 3 4 8 9 2 1 39 2 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 1 2 3 6 11 2 1 37 2 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hear", "text": "is clos dom", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I’ve heard about that.", "text": "Tá clos agam air sin.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "clois" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of clois" ], "id": "en-clos-ga-noun-qGcEpeOy", "links": [ [ "clois", "clois#Irish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cloisteáil" }, { "word": "cloisint" }, { "word": "cluinstin" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "clios" }, "expansion": "Norman: clios", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" }, { "args": { "1": "continental Normandy" }, "expansion": "(continental Normandy)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: clios (Jersey), cllos (continental Normandy)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "clausum" }, "expansion": "Latin clausum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clausum, clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "clos oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos oblique singular, m (oblique plural clos, nominative singular clos, nominative plural clos)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "enclosed outdoor area, such as a field or a paddock" ], "id": "en-clos-fro-noun-6y6yF9UX", "links": [ [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "field", "field" ], [ "paddock", "paddock" ] ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "close" }, "expansion": "English: close", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "in part" }, "expansion": "(in part)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "English: close (in part)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French: clos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: clos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "clausum" }, "expansion": "Latin clausum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clausum, clausus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "clos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "clore" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of clore" ], "id": "en-clos-fro-verb-wXRz~wAO", "links": [ [ "clore", "clore#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to checkmate", "word": "cuir clos air" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chlos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "clos m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "checkmate" ], "id": "en-clos-gd-noun-XZrRaXmT", "links": [ [ "checkmate", "checkmate" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Music", "orig": "gd:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rest" ], "id": "en-clos-gd-noun-LgnVIQ24", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) rest" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "word": "clos" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan past participles", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enclosed" ], "links": [ [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "retiring, incommunicative" ], "links": [ [ "retiring", "retiring" ], [ "incommunicative", "incommunicative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) retiring, incommunicative" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan past participles", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m (plural closos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enclosure" ], "links": [ [ "enclosure", "enclosure" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan past participles", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin clausus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "claus" }, "expansion": "Occitan claus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French clos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chiuso" }, "expansion": "Italian chiuso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.", "forms": [ { "form": "closa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "closos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "ca-pp" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cloure" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of cloure" ], "links": [ [ "cloure", "cloure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈklɔs]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French past participles", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "close", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "fr-past participle" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "clore" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of clore" ], "links": [ [ "clore", "clore#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French past participles", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "derived": [ { "word": "en vase clos" }, { "word": "huis clos" }, { "word": "maison close" }, { "word": "mi-clos" }, { "word": "trouver porte close" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "close", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "closes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "closed, shut" ], "links": [ [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fermé" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "shut in, enclosed" ], "links": [ [ "shut in", "shut in" ], [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French past participles", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "clos" }, "expansion": "Old French clos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "clausus" }, "expansion": "Latin clausus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m (plural clos)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cloison" }, { "word": "closement" }, { "word": "enclos" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a piece of cultivated land surrounded by walls or hedges, especially a small vineyard" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "hedge", "hedge" ], [ "vineyard", "vineyard" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Louisiana French" ], "glosses": [ "field, cultivated farm field" ], "links": [ [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) field, cultivated farm field" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klo/" }, { "audio": "Fr-clos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg/Fr-clos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fr-clos.ogg" } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "forms": [ { "form": "cloiste", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a chlos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cloiste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an clos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an chloiste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an gclos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chlos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chlos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gclos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "cloiste", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "clos m (genitive singular cloiste)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cloiste", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "clos m (genitive singular cloiste)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish irregular nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms with usage examples", "Irish verbal nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hear", "text": "is clos dom", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I’ve heard about that.", "text": "Tá clos agam air sin.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "clois" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of clois" ], "links": [ [ "clois", "clois#Irish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cloisteáil" }, { "word": "cloisint" }, { "word": "cluinstin" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French non-lemma forms", "Old French nouns", "Old French past participles", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "clios" }, "expansion": "Norman: clios", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" }, { "args": { "1": "continental Normandy" }, "expansion": "(continental Normandy)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: clios (Jersey), cllos (continental Normandy)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "clausum" }, "expansion": "Latin clausum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clausum, clausus.", "forms": [ { "form": "clos oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clos", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "clos oblique singular, m (oblique plural clos, nominative singular clos, nominative plural clos)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "enclosed outdoor area, such as a field or a paddock" ], "links": [ [ "enclosed", "enclosed" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "field", "field" ], [ "paddock", "paddock" ] ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French non-lemma forms", "Old French nouns", "Old French past participles", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gd-noun 2" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "close" }, "expansion": "English: close", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "in part" }, "expansion": "(in part)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "English: close (in part)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clos" }, "expansion": "French: clos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: clos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "clausum" }, "expansion": "Latin clausum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin clausum, clausus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "clos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "clore" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of clore" ], "links": [ [ "clore", "clore#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "clos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "gd-noun 2" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to checkmate", "word": "cuir clos air" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chlos", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "clos m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "clos m", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "checkmate" ], "links": [ [ "checkmate", "checkmate" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "gd:Music" ], "glosses": [ "rest" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) rest" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "word": "clos" }
Download raw JSONL data for clos meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clos/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'clos oblique singular or', originally 'clos oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'clos oblique singular or', originally 'clos oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'clos oblique singular or' in 'clos oblique singular, m (oblique plural clos, nominative singular clos, nominative plural clos)'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clos/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "clos" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "clos", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.