"clepen" meaning in All languages combined

See clepen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈklɛːpən/, /ˈklæːpən/, /ˈkleːpən/ [dialectal], /ˈklɛpən/ [dialectal], /ˈklipən/ [dialectal]
Etymology: From Old English cleopian, clipian, from Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, fromProto-Germanic *klipōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|cleopian}} Old English cleopian, {{m|ang|clipian}} clipian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*klipōn}} Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*klipōną}} Proto-Germanic *klipōną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} clepen, {{enm-verb|clepeth|clepende|clepte|yclept|stem=clep}} clepen (third-person singular simple present clepeth, present participle clepende, first-/third-person singular past indicative clepte, past participle yclept) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|clep|class=te|class2=ed}} Forms: clepeth [present, singular, third-person], clepende [participle, present], clepte [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], yclept [participle, past], weak [table-tags], clepen [infinitive], to clepen [infinitive], clepe [infinitive], clepe [first-person, present, singular], clepte [first-person, past, singular], cleped [first-person, past, singular], clepest [present, second-person, singular], cleptest [past, second-person, singular], clepedest [past, second-person, singular], clepeth [present, singular, third-person], clepte [past, singular, third-person], cleped [past, singular, third-person], clepe [present, singular, subjunctive], clepte [past, singular, subjunctive], cleped [past, singular, subjunctive], clepe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], clepen [plural, present], clepe [plural, present], clepten [past, plural], clepte [past, plural], clepeden [past, plural], clepede [past, plural], clepeth [imperative, plural, present], clepe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], clepynge [participle, present], clepende [participle, present], clept [participle, past], cleped [participle, past], yclept [participle, past], ycleped [participle, past]
  1. to call out, cry (about something)
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-tuGu99q1
  2. to call out, appeal (to someone or something)
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-Jc5pbALe
  3. to say or respond to (someone)
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-3m071HTA
  4. to say; to tell; to discuss (something)
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-V3TBbt7X
  5. to name, call, designate
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-64HLaJy5 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 22 4 7 30 7 11
  6. to call to; to summon
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-rCAd9pQL
  7. to convoke; to cause to assemble
    Sense id: en-clepen-enm-verb-XSrKSikk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: clepyn, clepe, clupen, clepie, clupie, clupy, cleopien, clepian, clypian, clepiȝen, clepenn [Early-Middle-English]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for clepen meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clepe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clepe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "clepe"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: clepe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: clepe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cleopian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cleopian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clipian"
      },
      "expansion": "clipian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klipōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klipōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klipōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klipōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cleopian, clipian, from Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, fromProto-Germanic *klipōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yclept",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yclept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "clepen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clepeth",
        "2": "clepende",
        "3": "clepte",
        "4": "yclept",
        "stem": "clep"
      },
      "expansion": "clepen (third-person singular simple present clepeth, present participle clepende, first-/third-person singular past indicative clepte, past participle yclept)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clep",
        "class": "te",
        "class2": "ed"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, cry (about something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-tuGu99q1",
      "links": [
        [
          "call out",
          "call out"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, appeal (to someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-Jc5pbALe",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say or respond to (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-3m071HTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say; to tell; to discuss (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-V3TBbt7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 4 7 30 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to name, call, designate"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-64HLaJy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "designate",
          "designate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call to; to summon"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-rCAd9pQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to convoke; to cause to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-XSrKSikk",
      "links": [
        [
          "convoke",
          "convoke"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklæːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːpən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛpən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklipən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clepyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clepe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clupen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clepie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clupie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clupy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cleopien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clepian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clypian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clepiȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "clepenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clepen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "clepe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: clepe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: clepe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "clepe"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: clepe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: clepe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cleopian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cleopian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "clipian"
      },
      "expansion": "clipian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*klipōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klipōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*klipōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klipōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cleopian, clipian, from Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, fromProto-Germanic *klipōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yclept",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleptest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clepende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yclept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycleped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "clepen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clepeth",
        "2": "clepende",
        "3": "clepte",
        "4": "yclept",
        "stem": "clep"
      },
      "expansion": "clepen (third-person singular simple present clepeth, present participle clepende, first-/third-person singular past indicative clepte, past participle yclept)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clep",
        "class": "te",
        "class2": "ed"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, cry (about something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call out",
          "call out"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, appeal (to someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say or respond to (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say; to tell; to discuss (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "discuss",
          "discuss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to name, call, designate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "designate",
          "designate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call to; to summon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to convoke; to cause to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convoke",
          "convoke"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklæːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːpən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛpən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklipən/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "clepyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "clepe"
    },
    {
      "word": "clupen"
    },
    {
      "word": "clepie"
    },
    {
      "word": "clupie"
    },
    {
      "word": "clupy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cleopien"
    },
    {
      "word": "clepian"
    },
    {
      "word": "clypian"
    },
    {
      "word": "clepiȝen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "clepenn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clepen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.