See clepen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clepe"
},
"expansion": "English: clepe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clepe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "clepe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: clepe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: clepe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cleopian"
},
"expansion": "Old English cleopian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klipōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klipōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klipōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klipōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cleopian, clipian, from Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, fromProto-Germanic *klipōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yclept",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleptest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yclept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clepen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clepeth",
"2": "clepende",
"3": "clepte",
"4": "yclept",
"stem": "clep"
},
"expansion": "clepen (third-person singular simple present clepeth, present participle clepende, first-/third-person singular past indicative clepte, past participle yclept)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clep",
"class": "te",
"class2": "ed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call out, cry (about something)"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-tuGu99q1",
"links": [
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 29 6 9 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 7 8 7 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 7 8 7 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For that that some blame, yet / other kinds of people commend it. / But as for me, with all that variance / I call on felicity for my competence",
"ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde], [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book V, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio ccvi, verso, column 1:",
"text": "For that that ſome men blamen euer yet / Lo, other maner folke comenden it / And as for me, for al ſuche variaunce / Felicite clepe I my ſuffyſaunce",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call out, appeal (to someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-Jc5pbALe",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to say or respond to (someone)"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-3m071HTA",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to say; to tell; to discuss (something)"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-V3TBbt7X",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to name, call, designate"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-64HLaJy5",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"designate",
"designate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call to; to summon"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-rCAd9pQL",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to convoke; to cause to assemble"
],
"id": "en-clepen-enm-verb-XSrKSikk",
"links": [
[
"convoke",
"convoke"
],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkleːpən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklipən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clepyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clupen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clepie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clupie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clupy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleopien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clepian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clypian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clepiȝen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "clepenn"
}
],
"word": "clepen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clepe"
},
"expansion": "English: clepe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clepe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "clepe"
},
"expansion": "Yola: clepe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: clepe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cleopian"
},
"expansion": "Old English cleopian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klipōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klipōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klipōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klipōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cleopian, clipian, from Proto-West Germanic *klipōn, fromProto-Germanic *klipōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yclept",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleptest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clepende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yclept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycleped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clepen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clepeth",
"2": "clepende",
"3": "clepte",
"4": "yclept",
"stem": "clep"
},
"expansion": "clepen (third-person singular simple present clepeth, present participle clepende, first-/third-person singular past indicative clepte, past participle yclept)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clep",
"class": "te",
"class2": "ed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call out, cry (about something)"
],
"links": [
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For that that some blame, yet / other kinds of people commend it. / But as for me, with all that variance / I call on felicity for my competence",
"ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde], [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book V, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio ccvi, verso, column 1:",
"text": "For that that ſome men blamen euer yet / Lo, other maner folke comenden it / And as for me, for al ſuche variaunce / Felicite clepe I my ſuffyſaunce",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call out, appeal (to someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"appeal",
"appeal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to say or respond to (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to say; to tell; to discuss (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"discuss",
"discuss"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to name, call, designate"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"designate",
"designate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call to; to summon"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to convoke; to cause to assemble"
],
"links": [
[
"convoke",
"convoke"
],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklæːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkleːpən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklipən/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clepyn"
},
{
"word": "clepe"
},
{
"word": "clupen"
},
{
"word": "clepie"
},
{
"word": "clupie"
},
{
"word": "clupy"
},
{
"word": "cleopien"
},
{
"word": "clepian"
},
{
"word": "clypian"
},
{
"word": "clepiȝen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "clepenn"
}
],
"word": "clepen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clepen meaning in Middle English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.