See ciwan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ciwan meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciwantî"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciwanî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciwantir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî ciwan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwantirîn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "جوان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "جوان",
"c": "+"
},
"expansion": "ciwan (comparative ciwantir, superlative herî ciwan or ciwantirîn, Arabic spelling جوان)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧wan"
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "pîr"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/She is very young.",
"text": "Ew pir ciwan e.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-ciwan-kmr-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cahil"
},
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 83 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 84 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 84 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful"
],
"id": "en-ciwan-kmr-adj-xqFCfXEZ",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bedew"
},
{
"word": "cindî"
},
{
"word": "keleş"
},
{
"word": "spehî"
},
{
"word": "xweşik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈwɑːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cîvan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cwan"
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جوان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wî ciwanî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wan ciwanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwaneke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwaninan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "جوان"
},
"expansion": "ciwan m (Arabic spelling جوان)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧wan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young man, adolescent"
],
"id": "en-ciwan-kmr-noun-NW84cME8",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "sengele"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈwɑːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "can"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cîvan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cwan"
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ciwan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"id": "en-ciwan-zza-adj-27qSHOIF",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciwantî"
},
{
"word": "ciwanî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciwantir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî ciwan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwantirîn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "جوان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "جوان",
"c": "+"
},
"expansion": "ciwan (comparative ciwantir, superlative herî ciwan or ciwantirîn, Arabic spelling جوان)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧wan"
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "pîr"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/She is very young.",
"text": "Ew pir ciwan e.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cahil"
},
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bedew"
},
{
"word": "cindî"
},
{
"word": "keleş"
},
{
"word": "spehî"
},
{
"word": "xweşik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈwɑːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "can"
},
{
"word": "cîvan"
},
{
"word": "cuwan"
},
{
"word": "cwan"
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جوان",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wî ciwanî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wan ciwanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwaneke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwanekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "ciwaninan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "جوان"
},
"expansion": "ciwan m (Arabic spelling جوان)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧wan"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young man, adolescent"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "sengele"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈwɑːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "can"
},
{
"word": "cîvan"
},
{
"word": "cuwan"
},
{
"word": "cwan"
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HyúHā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yéwHō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جوان",
"tr": "javân"
},
"expansion": "Persian جوان (javân)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځوان",
"tr": "źwān"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ځوان (źwān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "युवन्",
"tr": "yúvan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iuvenis"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuvenis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giovane"
},
"expansion": "Italian giovane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "jauns"
},
"expansion": "Latvian jauns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeong"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "young"
},
"expansion": "English young",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.\nCognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ciwan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Zazaki adjectives",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Zazaki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Zazaki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Zazaki terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"glosses": [
"young"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ciwan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.