See ciur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cibrum",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cibrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cibrum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cibrum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crībrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin crībrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tsir"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian tsir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crible"
},
"expansion": "French crible",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crivo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese crivo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cibrum, from Latin crībrum (through dissimilation). Compare Aromanian tsir; compare also the different dissimilation in French crible and Portuguese crivo.\nAlternatively from Latin cilibrum, an earlier or archaic form of cribrum (cf. Sardinian chilibru, chiliru), found in Dioscorides' writings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ciururi"
},
"expansion": "ciur n (plural ciururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ciururilor",
"gpi": "ciururi",
"gsd": "ciurului",
"gsi": "ciur",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciururile",
"npi": "ciururi",
"nsd": "ciurul",
"nsi": "ciur",
"vp": "ciururilor",
"vs": "ciurule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciura"
},
{
"word": "ciurui"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sieve, sifter, strainer, screen, tammy, riddle"
],
"id": "en-ciur-ro-noun-ghfTqyJ0",
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
],
[
"sifter",
"sifter"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"tammy",
"tammy"
],
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cerne"
},
{
"word": "strecurătoare"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sită"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ciur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ciur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciura"
},
{
"word": "ciurui"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cibrum",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cibrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cibrum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cibrum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crībrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin crībrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "tsir"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian tsir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crible"
},
"expansion": "French crible",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crivo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese crivo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cibrum, from Latin crībrum (through dissimilation). Compare Aromanian tsir; compare also the different dissimilation in French crible and Portuguese crivo.\nAlternatively from Latin cilibrum, an earlier or archaic form of cribrum (cf. Sardinian chilibru, chiliru), found in Dioscorides' writings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ciururi"
},
"expansion": "ciur n (plural ciururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ciururilor",
"gpi": "ciururi",
"gsd": "ciurului",
"gsi": "ciur",
"n": "",
"npd": "ciururile",
"npi": "ciururi",
"nsd": "ciurul",
"nsi": "ciur",
"vp": "ciururilor",
"vs": "ciurule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cerne"
},
{
"word": "strecurătoare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sieve, sifter, strainer, screen, tammy, riddle"
],
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
],
[
"sifter",
"sifter"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"tammy",
"tammy"
],
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sită"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ciur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ciur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ciur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciur meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"ciur"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.