See chudy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chudý"
},
"expansion": "Czech chudý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хоудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), Czech chudý, Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchudšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chudšy"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudšy, superlative nejchudšy)",
"name": "dsb-adjective"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chud"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-dsb-adj-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxudɨ/"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chudzić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Polish: chudy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: chudy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: chudy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: chudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "chudý",
"senseid": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudzenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 88:",
"text": "Barzo chudi macilentus",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Chudi vber",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 340:",
"text": "Chuda corpora macilenta",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 29:",
"text": "Chvda, blada, szolthe lycze, lsczy szya yako myethnycza",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 13:",
"text": "Chude macilente",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 78r:",
"text": "Macer […] mager tenuis subtilis vel exilis chvdy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skinny"
],
"id": "en-chudy-zlw-opl-adj-LnUw8IFS",
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) skinny"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1435], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, Przeworsk, page 42:",
"text": "Tyś wszech pragnych swiatla *sprawcze, tyś wszech chudych sczodra *darcze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-zlw-opl-adj-zlw_opl:poor",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon) poor"
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:poor"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)dɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xudɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chuderlawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudzieńki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudziutki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wychudły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chuderlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudeusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudziec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudzielec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chudnąć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudszy",
"adv": "chudo"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudszy, superlative najchudszy, derived adverb chudo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-pl-adj-QzeDsAtr",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) thin, lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-pl-adj-kuiaHtDT",
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chudy"
},
{
"homophone": "Hudy"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"id": "en-chudy-szl-adj-QzeDsAtr",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɪ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xȗdъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xȗdъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajchudši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přechudy",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźe",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "najchudši",
"11": "",
"12": "naj",
"13": "absolute superlative",
"14": "nanajchudši",
"15": "",
"16": "nanaj",
"17": "excessive",
"18": "přechudy",
"19": "adverb",
"2": "adjectives",
"20": "chudźe",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "chudši",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative",
"f10accel-form": "absolute superlative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "absolute superlative",
"f5accel-form": "excessive",
"f6accel-form": "adverb",
"f7accel-form": "adverb",
"f8accel-form": "comparative",
"f9accel-form": "superlative",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, adverb chudźe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chudši",
"2": "chudźe"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, adverb chudźe)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy",
"chu‧dy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low, poor"
],
"id": "en-chudy-hsb-adj-lUBVoT6x",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰudɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy",
"3": "",
"4": "thin, lean"
},
"expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chudý"
},
"expansion": "Czech chudý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хоудъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“bad”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian chudy (“poor”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), Czech chudý, Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudšy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejchudšy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych (optional animate form)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chudšy"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudšy, superlative nejchudšy)",
"name": "dsb-adjective"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chud"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjectives",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxudɨ/"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish semantic loans from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chudoba"
},
{
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chudnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "chudzić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Polish: chudy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: chudy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: chudy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: chudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xudъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "chudý",
"senseid": "poor"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Old Czech chudý. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "chudzenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 88:",
"text": "Barzo chudi macilentus",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 89:",
"text": "Chudi vber",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. pr.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 340:",
"text": "Chuda corpora macilenta",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 29:",
"text": "Chvda, blada, szolthe lycze, lsczy szya yako myethnycza",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 13:",
"text": "Chude macilente",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 78r:",
"text": "Macer […] mager tenuis subtilis vel exilis chvdy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skinny"
],
"links": [
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland) skinny"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
57
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1435], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XIX, Przeworsk, page 42:",
"text": "Tyś wszech pragnych swiatla *sprawcze, tyś wszech chudych sczodra *darcze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon) poor"
],
"senseid": [
"zlw-opl:poor"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xu(ː)dɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xudɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/udɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/udɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chudawy"
},
{
"word": "chuderlawy"
},
{
"word": "chudzieńki"
},
{
"word": "chudziutki"
},
{
"word": "wychudły"
},
{
"word": "chuderlak"
},
{
"word": "chudeusz"
},
{
"word": "chudość"
},
{
"word": "chudziec"
},
{
"word": "chudzielec"
},
{
"word": "chudzina"
},
{
"word": "chudnąć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chudszy",
"adv": "chudo"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudszy, superlative najchudszy, derived adverb chudo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) thin, lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczupły"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of food) lean"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chudy"
},
{
"homophone": "Hudy"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chudy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chudy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chudy",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/udɪ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/udɪ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"thin, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.dɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɪ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xȗdъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xȗdъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xȗdъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chudši",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchudši",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nanajchudši",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "přechudy",
"tags": [
"excessive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźe",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudźi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"inanimate",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dative",
"neuter",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudoh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chudymaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chudych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "najchudši",
"11": "",
"12": "naj",
"13": "absolute superlative",
"14": "nanajchudši",
"15": "",
"16": "nanaj",
"17": "excessive",
"18": "přechudy",
"19": "adverb",
"2": "adjectives",
"20": "chudźe",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "chudši",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative",
"f10accel-form": "absolute superlative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "absolute superlative",
"f5accel-form": "excessive",
"f6accel-form": "adverb",
"f7accel-form": "adverb",
"f8accel-form": "comparative",
"f9accel-form": "superlative",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, adverb chudźe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chudši",
"2": "chudźe"
},
"expansion": "chudy (comparative chudši, superlative najchudši, absolute superlative nanajchudši, excessive přechudy, adverb chudźe)",
"name": "hsb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧dy",
"chu‧dy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hsb-decl-adj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/udɨ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/udɨ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian adjectives",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"low, poor"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰudɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udɨ"
}
],
"word": "chudy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chudy meaning in All languages combined (26.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb chudo",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'personal/animal'",
"path": [
"chudy"
],
"section": "Upper Sorbian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chudy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.