See chou on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chou meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chou",
"t": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "French chou (“cabbage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pâte à choux",
"t": "choux pastry"
},
"expansion": "French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caulis",
"3": "cole",
"4": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French chou (“cabbage”); compare French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”). Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "choux"
},
"expansion": "chou (plural chous or choux)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baking",
"orig": "en:Baking",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling."
],
"id": "en-chou-en-noun-GS2dxxzO",
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"Choux pastry",
"choux pastry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling."
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "en:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Locomotive Engineers Journal, volume 25, page 1146",
"text": "Medium sized chous, or rosettes of the ribbon finish the trimming at bottom of chest opening, and at the waist points back and front.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch, knot, or rosette of ribbon or other material, used as an ornament in women's clothing."
],
"id": "en-chou-en-noun-TahuFVyD",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) A bunch, knot, or rosette of ribbon or other material, used as an ornament in women's clothing."
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "shoe"
},
{
"homophone": "shoo"
},
{
"homophone": "shew"
},
{
"homophone": "SHU"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoe.ogg/En-us-shoe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sho͞o"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural choux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"id": "en-chou-fr-noun-Cnonvt0f",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x",
"f": "choute"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural choux, feminine choute)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 27 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "fr:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baby, darling, sweetheart (term of endearment)"
],
"id": "en-chou-fr-noun-rkjE861K",
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choutes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "choute",
"mp": "x"
},
"expansion": "chou (feminine choute, masculine plural choux, feminine plural choutes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bête comme chou"
},
{
"word": "bout de chou"
},
{
"word": "chou à la crème"
},
{
"word": "chou blanc"
},
{
"word": "chou cabus"
},
{
"word": "chou chinois"
},
{
"word": "chou de Bruxelles"
},
{
"word": "chou de chien"
},
{
"word": "chou de Chine"
},
{
"word": "chou frisé"
},
{
"word": "chou pommé"
},
{
"word": "chou rouge"
},
{
"word": "chou vert"
},
{
"word": "chou vert et vert chou"
},
{
"english": "cauliflower",
"word": "chou-fleur"
},
{
"word": "chou-rave"
},
{
"english": "term of endearment",
"word": "chouchou"
},
{
"word": "coupe choux"
},
{
"word": "dans les choux"
},
{
"english": "draw a blank",
"word": "faire chou blanc"
},
{
"word": "faire ses choux gras"
},
{
"word": "feuille de chou"
},
{
"word": "ménager la chèvre et le chou"
},
{
"word": "pâte à choux"
},
{
"word": "prendre la chou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cute, endearing"
],
"id": "en-chou-fr-adj-p32E7UZc",
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
],
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "chou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ちょう"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ちょう"
],
"id": "en-chou-ja-romanization-DTqersl3",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ちょう",
"ちょう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "チョウ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of チョウ"
],
"id": "en-chou-ja-romanization-s9zseLof",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"チョウ",
"チョウ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "chou",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chōu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chōu."
],
"id": "en-chou-cmn-romanization-UHXjKYOk",
"links": [
[
"chōu",
"chōu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chóu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chóu."
],
"id": "en-chou-cmn-romanization-EPQaG0an",
"links": [
[
"chóu",
"chóu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chǒu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chǒu."
],
"id": "en-chou-cmn-romanization-gUeIGIst",
"links": [
[
"chǒu",
"chǒu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chòu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chòu."
],
"id": "en-chou-cmn-romanization-HzSB5xR7",
"links": [
[
"chòu",
"chòu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural chous)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "show"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare spelling of show."
],
"id": "en-chou-pt-noun-Or-zDUDp",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "chou (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "show"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare spelling of show."
],
"id": "en-chou-pt-adj-Or-zDUDp",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"invariable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chou",
"t": "cabbage"
},
"expansion": "French chou (“cabbage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pâte à choux",
"t": "choux pastry"
},
"expansion": "French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caulis",
"3": "cole",
"4": "kale"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French chou (“cabbage”); compare French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”). Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "choux"
},
"expansion": "chou (plural chous or choux)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Baking"
],
"glosses": [
"Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling."
],
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"Choux pastry",
"choux pastry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling."
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Fashion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Locomotive Engineers Journal, volume 25, page 1146",
"text": "Medium sized chous, or rosettes of the ribbon finish the trimming at bottom of chest opening, and at the waist points back and front.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch, knot, or rosette of ribbon or other material, used as an ornament in women's clothing."
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"rosette",
"rosette"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) A bunch, knot, or rosette of ribbon or other material, used as an ornament in women's clothing."
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "shoe"
},
{
"homophone": "shoo"
},
{
"homophone": "shew"
},
{
"homophone": "SHU"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoe.ogg/En-us-shoe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "sho͞o"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with plural in -oux",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"Rhymes:French/u/1 syllable",
"fr:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural choux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with plural in -oux",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"Rhymes:French/u/1 syllable",
"fr:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "x",
"f": "choute"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural choux, feminine choute)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baby, darling, sweetheart (term of endearment)"
],
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"darling",
"darling"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with plural in -oux",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"Rhymes:French/u/1 syllable",
"fr:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bête comme chou"
},
{
"word": "bout de chou"
},
{
"word": "chou à la crème"
},
{
"word": "chou blanc"
},
{
"word": "chou cabus"
},
{
"word": "chou chinois"
},
{
"word": "chou de Bruxelles"
},
{
"word": "chou de chien"
},
{
"word": "chou de Chine"
},
{
"word": "chou frisé"
},
{
"word": "chou pommé"
},
{
"word": "chou rouge"
},
{
"word": "chou vert"
},
{
"word": "chou vert et vert chou"
},
{
"english": "cauliflower",
"word": "chou-fleur"
},
{
"word": "chou-rave"
},
{
"english": "term of endearment",
"word": "chouchou"
},
{
"word": "coupe choux"
},
{
"word": "dans les choux"
},
{
"english": "draw a blank",
"word": "faire chou blanc"
},
{
"word": "faire ses choux gras"
},
{
"word": "feuille de chou"
},
{
"word": "ménager la chèvre et le chou"
},
{
"word": "pâte à choux"
},
{
"word": "prendre la chou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chous",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chous"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chous",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chous, from Latin caulis, itself akin to or derived from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "choute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "choux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "choutes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "choute",
"mp": "x"
},
"expansion": "chou (feminine choute, masculine plural choux, feminine plural choutes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cute, endearing"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
],
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃu/"
},
{
"homophone": "choux"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg/Fr-chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-chou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fr-Paris--chou.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "chou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ちょう"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ちょう"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ちょう",
"ちょう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "チョウ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of チョウ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"チョウ",
"チョウ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "chou",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chōu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chōu."
],
"links": [
[
"chōu",
"chōu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chóu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chóu."
],
"links": [
[
"chóu",
"chóu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chǒu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chǒu."
],
"links": [
[
"chǒu",
"chǒu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chòu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chòu."
],
"links": [
[
"chòu",
"chòu#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chou m (plural chous)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "show"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese rare forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Rare spelling of show."
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "chou (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "show"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese rare forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Rare spelling of show."
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"invariable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "chou"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.