See chiudere on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chiudere meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cludo",
"4": "clūdere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clūdere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cludo",
"4": "clūdere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clūdere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudo",
"3": "claudere"
},
"expansion": "claudere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clūdere, variant of claudere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùso",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "chiùdere (first-person singular present chiùdo, first-person singular past historic chiùsi, past participle chiùso, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chiù‧de‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
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"name": "it-conj"
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiudersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiudiporta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dischiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "racchiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "richiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rinchiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "schiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "socchiudere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aprire"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't forget to turn off the gas before going out.",
"text": "Non dimenticare di chiudere il gas prima di uscire.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lock",
"text": "chiudere a chiave",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"id": "en-chiudere-it-verb-VTbuNM3i",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to close, to shut"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serrare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 59 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the door doesn't close well",
"text": "la porta non chiude bene",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the school closed",
"text": "la scuola ha chiuso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close [auxiliary avere]",
"to close"
],
"id": "en-chiudere-it-verb-8tO-nqFd",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to close [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with) [auxiliary avere]",
"to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with)"
],
"id": "en-chiudere-it-verb-MFS7ifBh",
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative, informal) to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkju.de.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udere"
}
],
"word": "chiudere"
}
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"expansion": "Latin clūdere",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"expansion": "chiudere",
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],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-chiudere-nap-verb-lOoYbzY6",
"links": [
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"close",
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[
"shut",
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "nchiudere"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "alt. spelling",
"word": "chiurere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkçuːrərə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcuːdə]",
"note": "Castelmezzano"
}
],
"word": "chiudere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"Rhymes:Italian/udere",
"Rhymes:Italian/udere/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"expansion": "Latin clūdere",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudo",
"3": "claudere"
},
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clūdere, variant of claudere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùso",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùsero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiuderébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiudéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chiùdano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "chiùdere (first-person singular present chiùdo, first-person singular past historic chiùsi, past participle chiùso, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chiù‧de‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "chiudersi"
},
{
"word": "chiudiporta"
},
{
"word": "chiusa"
},
{
"word": "chiuso"
},
{
"word": "dischiudere"
},
{
"word": "racchiudere"
},
{
"word": "richiudere"
},
{
"word": "rinchiudere"
},
{
"word": "schiudere"
},
{
"word": "socchiudere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aprire"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't forget to turn off the gas before going out.",
"text": "Non dimenticare di chiudere il gas prima di uscire.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lock",
"text": "chiudere a chiave",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close, to shut"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to close, to shut"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serrare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the door doesn't close well",
"text": "la porta non chiude bene",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the school closed",
"text": "la scuola ha chiuso",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close [auxiliary avere]",
"to close"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to close [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with) [auxiliary avere]",
"to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with)"
],
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative, informal) to be done [+ con (someone or something) = with] (to stop any relationship or connection with) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkju.de.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udere"
}
],
"word": "chiudere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "cludo",
"4": "clūdere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin clūdere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "cludo",
"4": "clūdere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin clūdere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudo",
"3": "claudere"
},
"expansion": "claudere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin clūdere, variant of claudere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chiudere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nchiudere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Neapolitan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to close, shut"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkçuːrərə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcuːdə]",
"note": "Castelmezzano"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "alt. spelling",
"word": "chiurere"
}
],
"word": "chiudere"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.