See chevron on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevron bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevroned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevronel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevronelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevronny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevronwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "per chevron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cheveroun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cheveroun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cheveroun, from Old French [Term?], the mark so called because it looks like rafters of a shallow roof, from Vulgar Latin *capriō, from Latin caper (“goat”), the likely connection between goats and rafters being the animal's horns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chevron (plural chevrons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chevrony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 7 27 16 8 2 7 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 21 8 2 10 1 7 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 18 22 8 1 8 1 8 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 20 20 12 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 19 19 15 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 22 21 14 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 21 19 9 3 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 22 19 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 21 19 8 3 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 23 18 9 3 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 16 14 21 4 5 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 20 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 19 16 5 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 15 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 21 20 11 4 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 16 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 18 22 10 3 8 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A V-shaped pattern; used in architecture, and as an insignia of military or police rank, on the sleeve."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-QrBuUaYt",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "51 19 3 7 5 4 3 8",
"sense": "rank insignia",
"word": "stripe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šaŭrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шаўро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "našivka na rǎkava",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нашивка на ръкава"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caai⁴",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "väkänen"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "natsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevron"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sparren"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "el",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "katonai rangjelzés"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "galloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pipa"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segno diacritico a V"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaglione"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "pere tapaono"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "kaokao"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "maihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szewron"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ševrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "шевро́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardineta"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 4 30 8 3 1 7 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ševrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шевро́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 21 8 2 10 1 7 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 20 20 12 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 19 19 15 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 21 19 9 3 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 21 19 8 3 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 20 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wide inverted V placed on a shield."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-u3BnslS2",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A wide inverted V placed on a shield."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xebró"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokev"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"word": "keper"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"word": "polviorsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevron"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sparren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaglione"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stropilo",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стропило"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokiew"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabria"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chebrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 77 1 2 6 8 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sparre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 27 16 8 2 7 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 21 8 2 10 1 7 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 18 22 8 1 8 1 8 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 20 20 12 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 19 19 15 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 22 21 14 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 21 19 9 3 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 22 19 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 21 19 8 3 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 23 18 9 3 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 16 14 21 4 5 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 20 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 19 16 5 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 15 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 21 20 11 4 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 16 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 18 22 10 3 8 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2009, Jamie Dunn, Truckie has a point, Sunshine Coast Daily Online, June 13, 2009.\nI told you that in fact they were called chevrons and it was an exercise by the transport department to teach us to stay two chevrons behind the car in front."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the V-shaped markings on the surface of roads used to indicate minimum distances between vehicles."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-gGzMqfpJ",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"minimum",
"minimum"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) One of the V-shaped markings on the surface of roads used to indicate minimum distances between vehicles."
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 5 50 9 5 2 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"word": "turvavälimerkintä"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 5 50 9 5 2 6 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"word": "követési távolság jelzése"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 5 50 9 5 2 6 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "frecce segnaletiche"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 11 18 25 13 2 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 27 16 8 2 7 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 19 21 8 2 10 1 7 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 18 22 8 1 8 1 8 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 20 20 12 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 19 19 15 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 22 21 14 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 16 21 15 7 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 21 19 9 3 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 22 19 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 21 19 8 3 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 23 18 9 3 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 16 14 21 4 5 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 20 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 19 16 5 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 15 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 22 21 9 2 7 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 21 20 11 4 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 16 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 18 22 10 3 8 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 10 30 30 6 4 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guillemet, either of the punctuation marks “«” or “»”, used in several languages to indicate passages of speech. Similar to typical quotation marks used in the English language such as ““” and “””."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-JEBxOcm4",
"links": [
[
"guillemet",
"guillemet"
],
[
"«",
"«"
],
[
"»",
"»"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
],
[
"“",
"“"
],
[
"”",
"”"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 12 20 20 12 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 19 19 15 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 22 21 14 4 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 22 19 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 16 14 21 4 5 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 16 24 5 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 20 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 20 19 16 5 6 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 15 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 21 20 11 4 7 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 20 23 16 4 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 19 23 16 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 18 22 10 3 8 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 11 15 40 10 3 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dictation",
"orig": "en:Dictation",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 10 30 30 6 4 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An angle bracket, either used as a typographic or a scientific symbol."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-vL92190f",
"links": [
[
"angle bracket",
"angle bracket"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 8 16 18 29 6 8 2",
"sense": "typographic and mathematical symbols",
"word": "angle bracket"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, William James Entwistle, Aspects of Language, Faber and Faber, page 107:",
"text": "It is pertinent to remember, however, that one of the greatest phoneticians, Jan Hus, used diacritics (in the form of points, which have later become chevrons in his own language), and that his alphabet is the most satisfactory for eastern Europe, since it has been officially adopted by the languages which use the Latin script.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Stephen J. Lieberman, The Sumerian Loanwords in Old-Babylonian Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies, issue 22; published by Scholars Press for Harvard Semitic Museum), page 66",
"text": "The symbol ř (“r” with a chevron) is used for a phoneme which sounds like Czech ř (as in Dvořák), i.e. a voiced alveolar flap. The presence of the chevron has no effect on the index numbers used in transliteration; cf. 2.058."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A háček, a diacritical mark that may resemble an inverted circumflex."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-HSUIrqpa",
"links": [
[
"háček",
"háček#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A háček, a diacritical mark that may resemble an inverted circumflex."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped sediment deposit observed on coastlines and continental interiors around the world."
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-kIFahufY",
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of arrowhead (“horse jump obstacle”)"
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-noun-QqBGeqQf",
"links": [
[
"arrowhead",
"arrowhead#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "horse jump obstacle",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "arrowhead"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "wicket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cheveron"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cheveroun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cheveroun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cheveroun, from Old French [Term?], the mark so called because it looks like rafters of a shallow roof, from Vulgar Latin *capriō, from Latin caper (“goat”), the likely connection between goats and rafters being the animal's horns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chevron (third-person singular simple present chevrons, present participle chevroning, simple past and past participle chevroned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, Lucien Victor Gewiss, \"Process and Devices for Chevroning Pliable Sheet Material,\" US Patent 3397261 http://www.google.com/patents?id=XflXAAAAEBAJ&pg=PA11-IA4, page 14",
"text": "...the sheet to be chevroned locks itself into the furrow."
},
{
"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow:",
"text": "... as a thick finger with a gob of very slippery jelly or cream comes sliding down the crack now towards his asshole, chevroning the hairs along like topo lines up a river valley...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Allen Sillitoe, The Lost Flying Boat, →ISBN, page 118:",
"text": "Bull fixed the claw under a batten, strained like a sailor at the capstan, shirt off, arms chevroned by elaborate tattoos.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Felice Picano, A House on the Ocean, a House on the Bay, →ISBN, page 55:",
"text": "Earlier, in glaring winter daylight, I'd first noticed thin lines chevroning off the edge of each eye into the taut skin of his cheeks...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or be formed into chevrons"
],
"id": "en-chevron-en-verb-jDRJrQMJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cheveron"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chevron",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chevron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chevron"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шевро́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шевро́н (ševrón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шевро́н (ševrón)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō",
"4": "*capriōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *capriōnem, from *capreus, cf. also caprone. Ultimately from Latin caper (“goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chevron m (plural chevrons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chèvre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "fr:Orthography",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rafter"
],
"id": "en-chevron-fr-noun-jiozjlN3",
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chevron"
],
"id": "en-chevron-fr-noun-tVrIgi-w",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"chevron",
"chevron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) chevron"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.vʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old French term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Architecture",
"en:Dictation",
"en:Punctuation marks",
"fr:Orthography"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chevron bone"
},
{
"word": "chevroned"
},
{
"word": "chevronel"
},
{
"word": "chevronelle"
},
{
"word": "chevronny"
},
{
"word": "chevronwise"
},
{
"word": "per chevron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cheveroun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cheveroun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cheveroun, from Old French [Term?], the mark so called because it looks like rafters of a shallow roof, from Vulgar Latin *capriō, from Latin caper (“goat”), the likely connection between goats and rafters being the animal's horns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chevron (plural chevrons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chevrony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A V-shaped pattern; used in architecture, and as an insignia of military or police rank, on the sleeve."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"A wide inverted V placed on a shield."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A wide inverted V placed on a shield."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2009, Jamie Dunn, Truckie has a point, Sunshine Coast Daily Online, June 13, 2009.\nI told you that in fact they were called chevrons and it was an exercise by the transport department to teach us to stay two chevrons behind the car in front."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the V-shaped markings on the surface of roads used to indicate minimum distances between vehicles."
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"minimum",
"minimum"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) One of the V-shaped markings on the surface of roads used to indicate minimum distances between vehicles."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A guillemet, either of the punctuation marks “«” or “»”, used in several languages to indicate passages of speech. Similar to typical quotation marks used in the English language such as ““” and “””."
],
"links": [
[
"guillemet",
"guillemet"
],
[
"«",
"«"
],
[
"»",
"»"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
],
[
"“",
"“"
],
[
"”",
"”"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An angle bracket, either used as a typographic or a scientific symbol."
],
"links": [
[
"angle bracket",
"angle bracket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, William James Entwistle, Aspects of Language, Faber and Faber, page 107:",
"text": "It is pertinent to remember, however, that one of the greatest phoneticians, Jan Hus, used diacritics (in the form of points, which have later become chevrons in his own language), and that his alphabet is the most satisfactory for eastern Europe, since it has been officially adopted by the languages which use the Latin script.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Stephen J. Lieberman, The Sumerian Loanwords in Old-Babylonian Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies, issue 22; published by Scholars Press for Harvard Semitic Museum), page 66",
"text": "The symbol ř (“r” with a chevron) is used for a phoneme which sounds like Czech ř (as in Dvořák), i.e. a voiced alveolar flap. The presence of the chevron has no effect on the index numbers used in transliteration; cf. 2.058."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A háček, a diacritical mark that may resemble an inverted circumflex."
],
"links": [
[
"háček",
"háček#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A háček, a diacritical mark that may resemble an inverted circumflex."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wedge-shaped sediment deposit observed on coastlines and continental interiors around the world."
],
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
],
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of arrowhead (“horse jump obstacle”)"
],
"links": [
[
"arrowhead",
"arrowhead#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "horse jump obstacle",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "arrowhead"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rank insignia",
"word": "stripe"
},
{
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "wicket"
},
{
"sense": "typographic and mathematical symbols",
"word": "angle bracket"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cheveron"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šaŭrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шаўро́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "našivka na rǎkava",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нашивка на ръкава"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "caai⁴",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "柴"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "väkänen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "natsa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevron"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sparren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "katonai rangjelzés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "galloni"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pipa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segno diacritico a V"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaglione"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "pere tapaono"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "kaokao"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "maihi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szewron"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "insignia of rank",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ševrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"word": "шевро́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardineta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ševrón",
"sense": "V-shaped pattern",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шевро́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xebró"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokev"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"word": "keper"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"word": "polviorsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevron"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sparren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaglione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stropilo",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стропило"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokiew"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chebrón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabrio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevrón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "heraldry: wide inverted V",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sparre"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"word": "turvavälimerkintä"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"word": "követési távolság jelzése"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "V-shaped marking on the surface of road",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "frecce segnaletiche"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old French term requests",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Architecture",
"en:Dictation",
"en:Punctuation marks",
"fr:Orthography"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cheveroun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cheveroun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cheveroun, from Old French [Term?], the mark so called because it looks like rafters of a shallow roof, from Vulgar Latin *capriō, from Latin caper (“goat”), the likely connection between goats and rafters being the animal's horns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chevroned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chevron (third-person singular simple present chevrons, present participle chevroning, simple past and past participle chevroned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, Lucien Victor Gewiss, \"Process and Devices for Chevroning Pliable Sheet Material,\" US Patent 3397261 http://www.google.com/patents?id=XflXAAAAEBAJ&pg=PA11-IA4, page 14",
"text": "...the sheet to be chevroned locks itself into the furrow."
},
{
"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow:",
"text": "... as a thick finger with a gob of very slippery jelly or cream comes sliding down the crack now towards his asshole, chevroning the hairs along like topo lines up a river valley...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Allen Sillitoe, The Lost Flying Boat, →ISBN, page 118:",
"text": "Bull fixed the claw under a batten, strained like a sailor at the capstan, shirt off, arms chevroned by elaborate tattoos.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Felice Picano, A House on the Ocean, a House on the Bay, →ISBN, page 55:",
"text": "Earlier, in glaring winter daylight, I'd first noticed thin lines chevroning off the edge of each eye into the taut skin of his cheeks...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form or be formed into chevrons"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevron.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "cheveron"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Orthography"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chevron",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chevron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chevron"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шевро́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шевро́н (ševrón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шевро́н (ševrón)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*capriō",
"4": "*capriōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "caper",
"4": "",
"5": "goat"
},
"expansion": "Latin caper (“goat”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *capriōnem, from *capreus, cf. also caprone. Ultimately from Latin caper (“goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chevrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chevron m (plural chevrons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chèvre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rafter"
],
"links": [
[
"rafter",
"rafter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"chevron"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"chevron",
"chevron#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) chevron"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃə.vʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-chevron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chevron.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chevron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chevron meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.