"keper" meaning in Dutch

See keper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkeːpər/ Audio: Nl-keper.ogg Forms: kepers [plural], kepertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːpər Etymology: From Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”), from Vulgar Latin *capriōne, *capreus, from Latin caper (“male goat”). The connection with goats is thought to be the resemblance of two diagonal wooden beams of a roof meeting in the middle with two prancing goats. Cognate with Middle High German kepfer, French chevron. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|keper|t=rafter, roof beam}} Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”), {{der|nl|VL.|*capriōne}} Vulgar Latin *capriōne, {{der|nl|la|caper|t=male goat}} Latin caper (“male goat”), {{cog|gmh|kepfer}} Middle High German kepfer, {{cog|fr|chevron}} French chevron Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} keper m (plural kepers, diminutive kepertje n)
  1. (weaving) a twill, crossed weaving pattern Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weaving
    Sense id: en-keper-nl-noun-gKzufk9o Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving
  2. (construction) a type of roof comprising sloped rafters on which horizontal slats are nailed which support the roof tiles Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-keper-nl-noun-drg1iNGc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 49 29 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 49 30 3 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 59 28 3 4 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  3. (heraldry) a chevron, comprising crossing bands Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldic charges
    Sense id: en-keper-nl-noun-Jm-Q4lHx Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  4. a fir (the tree whose wood is mainly used for the building beams etc.) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-keper-nl-noun-QV0MFX-K
  5. some similar or associated ornaments, construction elements, capententry instruments etc. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-keper-nl-noun-d3tgtZ90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: keperen, gekeperd, kepering, kielkeper [masculine], koppelkeper [masculine], nokkeper [masculine], keerkeper [masculine], inslagkeper [masculine], kettingkeper [masculine], slangenkeper [masculine], achtbindskeper, driebindskeper, vierbindskeper, m, drieschachtskeper [masculine], vierschachtskeper [masculine], keperband, keperbeen [neuter], keperbinding, keperborat, keperbrat [neuter], keperbroek, keperdoek [neuter], keperdraad, kepergaas [neuter], kepersgewijze, kepergrond, keperhout [neuter], keperkap, keperklauw, keperlaken [neuter], keperlijn, keperlint [neuter], keperstof, keperstop, keperstoppen [verb], keperstreep, keperverband [neuter], keperverbinding, kepervoet, kepervoetplank, kepervormig, keperweefsel [neuter], keperwerk [neuter], keperweven [verb], keperweverij, keperswijs, keperswijze, keperzijde, op de keper beschouwen (english: to observe closely) Derived forms (types by use and/or construction): hoekkeper [masculine] Disambiguation of 'types by use and/or construction': 6 31 16 10 37

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gekeperd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kielkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koppelkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nokkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "keerkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inslagkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kettingkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slangenkeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achtbindskeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "driebindskeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vierbindskeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drieschachtskeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vierschachtskeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperbinding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperborat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperbrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperbroek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperdoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperdraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kepergaas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepersgewijze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepergrond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperhout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperkap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperklauw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperlaken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperlijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperlint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperstof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperstop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "keperstoppen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperstreep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperverband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperverbinding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepervoet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepervoetplank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kepervormig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperweefsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "keperweven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperweverij"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperswijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperswijze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "keperzijde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to observe closely",
      "word": "op de keper beschouwen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 31 16 10 37",
      "sense": "types by use and/or construction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoekkeper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "keper",
        "t": "rafter, roof beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*capriōne"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriōne",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caper",
        "t": "male goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caper (“male goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kepfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kepfer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevron"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevron",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”), from Vulgar Latin *capriōne, *capreus, from Latin caper (“male goat”). The connection with goats is thought to be the resemblance of two diagonal wooden beams of a roof meeting in the middle with two prancing goats.\nCognate with Middle High German kepfer, French chevron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kepers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kepertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "keper m (plural kepers, diminutive kepertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "nl:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a twill, crossed weaving pattern"
      ],
      "id": "en-keper-nl-noun-gKzufk9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "twill",
          "twill"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) a twill, crossed weaving pattern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "nl:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 49 29 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 49 30 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 59 28 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of roof comprising sloped rafters on which horizontal slats are nailed which support the roof tiles"
      ],
      "id": "en-keper-nl-noun-drg1iNGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "slat",
          "slat"
        ],
        [
          "roof tile",
          "roof tile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) a type of roof comprising sloped rafters on which horizontal slats are nailed which support the roof tiles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "nl:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chevron, comprising crossing bands"
      ],
      "id": "en-keper-nl-noun-Jm-Q4lHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "chevron",
          "chevron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) a chevron, comprising crossing bands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fir (the tree whose wood is mainly used for the building beams etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-keper-nl-noun-QV0MFX-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some similar or associated ornaments, construction elements, capententry instruments etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-keper-nl-noun-d3tgtZ90",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːpər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-keper.ogg/Nl-keper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-keper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːpər"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "keper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːpər",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːpər/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "keperen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gekeperd"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepering"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types by use and/or construction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoekkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kielkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koppelkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nokkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "keerkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inslagkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kettingkeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slangenkeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "achtbindskeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "driebindskeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "vierbindskeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drieschachtskeper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vierschachtskeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperband"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperbinding"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperborat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperbrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperbroek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperdoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperdraad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kepergaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepersgewijze"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepergrond"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperhout"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperkap"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperklauw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperlaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperlijn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperlint"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperstof"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperstop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "keperstoppen"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperstreep"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperverband"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperverbinding"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepervoet"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepervoetplank"
    },
    {
      "word": "kepervormig"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperweefsel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "keperwerk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "keperweven"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperweverij"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperswijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperswijze"
    },
    {
      "word": "keperzijde"
    },
    {
      "english": "to observe closely",
      "word": "op de keper beschouwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "keper",
        "t": "rafter, roof beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*capriōne"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *capriōne",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caper",
        "t": "male goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caper (“male goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "kepfer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kepfer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevron"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevron",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch keper (“rafter, roof beam”), from Vulgar Latin *capriōne, *capreus, from Latin caper (“male goat”). The connection with goats is thought to be the resemblance of two diagonal wooden beams of a roof meeting in the middle with two prancing goats.\nCognate with Middle High German kepfer, French chevron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kepers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kepertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "keper m (plural kepers, diminutive kepertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a twill, crossed weaving pattern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "twill",
          "twill"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) a twill, crossed weaving pattern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of roof comprising sloped rafters on which horizontal slats are nailed which support the roof tiles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "slat",
          "slat"
        ],
        [
          "roof tile",
          "roof tile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) a type of roof comprising sloped rafters on which horizontal slats are nailed which support the roof tiles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chevron, comprising crossing bands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "chevron",
          "chevron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) a chevron, comprising crossing bands"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fir (the tree whose wood is mainly used for the building beams etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "some similar or associated ornaments, construction elements, capententry instruments etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːpər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-keper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-keper.ogg/Nl-keper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-keper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːpər"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "keper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for keper meaning in Dutch (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.