See chalupa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chalupa meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drop a chalupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enchalupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quesalupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "chalupa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chalupa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shallop",
"3": "sloop"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shallop and sloop",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chalupa. Doublet of shallop and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chalupa (plural chalupas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chalupita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shallop (light boat) from Xochimilco."
],
"id": "en-chalupa-en-noun-yoX6vrVM",
"links": [
[
"shallop",
"shallop"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"Xochimilco",
"Xochimilco"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Dotty Griffith, The Ultimate Tortilla Press Cookbook, page 116",
"text": "The Tex-Mex–style chalupas I'm most familiar with are built on flat, crisp-fried corn tortillas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 6, Lyda Jones Burnette, “Shrimp Chalupas”, in Country Living Magazine",
"text": "(see title)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 6, Hannah Albertine, Nikko Duren, Carlo Mantuano, “NYC’s Best New Dishes Of 2021”, in The Infatuation",
"text": "The tortillas for the chalupas are cooked in pork lard on a charcoal-fired comal, and they get doused with salsa, shredded pork, and onions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specialty food of south-central Mexico, consisting of a bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc."
],
"id": "en-chalupa-en-noun-mAIhu-ZQ",
"links": [
[
"specialty",
"specialty"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"Mexico",
"Mexico"
],
[
"tortilla",
"tortilla"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈluːpə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chalupa"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "cs:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "cs:Housing",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chaloupka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cottage; rural house"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-cs-noun-CqC-DXiM",
"links": [
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:chalupa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧lu‧pa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "pt:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sloop (single-masted sailboat)"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-pt-noun-zOZ8lGUB",
"links": [
[
"sloop",
"sloop"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chalupa m or f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crazy, mad"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-pt-adj-u~2OnvzU",
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) crazy, mad"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*xalupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*xalupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
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"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
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"Culture"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chalúpka"
},
{
"word": "chalúpočka"
},
{
"word": "chalúpčička"
},
{
"word": "chalupisko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cottage; rural house"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-sk-noun-CqC-DXiM",
"links": [
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chalupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chalupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chalupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧lu‧pa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "es:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 2 42 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "es:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-JoTTw-1f",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"shallop",
"shallop"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-P8k~nXYx",
"links": [
[
"flip-flop",
"flip-flop"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 28 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 2 42 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "es:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two-man canoe"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-J~DeOceg",
"links": [
[
"canoe",
"canoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) two-man canoe"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-FmuVxl~k",
"links": [
[
"chalupa",
"chalupa#English"
],
[
"tortilla",
"tortilla#English"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat girl"
],
"id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-DCN2GkB5",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico, slang) fat girl"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈlupa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlu.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:chalupa"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chaloupka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalup",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalupami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Buildings",
"cs:Housing"
],
"glosses": [
"cottage; rural house"
],
"links": [
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:chalupa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Foods",
"en:Watercraft",
"es:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drop a chalupa"
},
{
"word": "enchalupa"
},
{
"word": "quesalupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "chalupa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chalupa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shallop",
"3": "sloop"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shallop and sloop",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chalupa. Doublet of shallop and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chalupa (plural chalupas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chalupita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shallop (light boat) from Xochimilco."
],
"links": [
[
"shallop",
"shallop"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"Xochimilco",
"Xochimilco"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Dotty Griffith, The Ultimate Tortilla Press Cookbook, page 116",
"text": "The Tex-Mex–style chalupas I'm most familiar with are built on flat, crisp-fried corn tortillas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 6, Lyda Jones Burnette, “Shrimp Chalupas”, in Country Living Magazine",
"text": "(see title)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 6, Hannah Albertine, Nikko Duren, Carlo Mantuano, “NYC’s Best New Dishes Of 2021”, in The Infatuation",
"text": "The tortillas for the chalupas are cooked in pork lard on a charcoal-fired comal, and they get doused with salsa, shredded pork, and onions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specialty food of south-central Mexico, consisting of a bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"specialty",
"specialty"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"Mexico",
"Mexico"
],
[
"tortilla",
"tortilla"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈluːpə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chalupa"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Watercraft",
"pt:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧lu‧pa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sloop (single-masted sailboat)"
],
"links": [
[
"sloop",
"sloop"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Watercraft",
"pt:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chalupa m or f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧lu‧pa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"crazy, mad"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) crazy, mad"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chalúpka"
},
{
"word": "chalúpočka"
},
{
"word": "chalúpčička"
},
{
"word": "chalupisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xalupa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Buildings",
"sk:Housing"
],
"glosses": [
"cottage; rural house"
],
"links": [
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
}
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/upa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/upa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Watercraft"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chalupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chalupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chalupa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French chaloupe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chaloupe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "eschalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧lu‧pa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"shallop",
"shallop"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
],
"links": [
[
"flip-flop",
"flip-flop"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"two-man canoe"
],
"links": [
[
"canoe",
"canoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) two-man canoe"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"chalupa",
"chalupa#English"
],
[
"tortilla",
"tortilla#English"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish",
"Spanish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"fat girl"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico, slang) fat girl"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈlupa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlu.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:chalupa"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.