"chalupa" meaning in All languages combined

See chalupa on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈxalupa]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech chalupa, from Proto-Slavic *xalupa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|chalupa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech chalupa, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|chalupa}} Inherited from Old Czech chalupa, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*xalupa}} Proto-Slavic *xalupa Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} chalupa f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], chalupa [nominative, singular], chalupy [nominative, plural], chalupy [genitive, singular], chalup [genitive, plural], chalupě [dative, singular], chalupám [dative, plural], chalupu [accusative, singular], chalupy [accusative, plural], chalupo [singular, vocative], chalupy [plural, vocative], chalupě [locative, singular], chalupách [locative, plural], chalupou [instrumental, singular], chalupami [instrumental, plural]
  1. cottage; rural house Wikipedia link: cs:chalupa Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Buildings, Housing Derived forms: chaloupečka, chaloupka, chalupář, chalupník
    Sense id: en-chalupa-cs-noun-CqC-DXiM Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9

Noun [English]

IPA: /t͡ʃəˈluːpə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chalupa.wav Forms: chalupas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chalupa. Doublet of shallop and sloop. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|chalupa}} Spanish chalupa, {{doublet|en|shallop|sloop}} Doublet of shallop and sloop Head templates: {{en-noun}} chalupa (plural chalupas)
  1. A shallop (light boat) from Xochimilco. Categories (topical): Watercraft
    Sense id: en-chalupa-en-noun-yoX6vrVM Disambiguation of Watercraft: 61 39
  2. A specialty food of south-central Mexico, consisting of a bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc. Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-chalupa-en-noun-mAIhu-ZQ Disambiguation of Foods: 2 98 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: drop a chalupa, enchalupa, quesalupa Related terms: chalupita

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʃaˈlu.pɐ/ [Brazil], /ʃaˈlu.pɐ/ [Brazil], /ʃaˈlu.pa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Portugal], /ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Portugal], /t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: chalupas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|chaloupe}} Borrowed from French chaloupe, {{der|pt|fro|eschalope|t=shell}} Old French eschalope (“shell”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} chalupa m or f (plural chalupas)
  1. (Portugal) crazy, mad Tags: Portugal, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-chalupa-pt-adj-u~2OnvzU Categories (other): European Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 58 42

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʃaˈlu.pɐ/ [Brazil], /ʃaˈlu.pɐ/ [Brazil], /ʃaˈlu.pa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Portugal], /ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Portugal], /t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: chalupas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|chaloupe}} Borrowed from French chaloupe, {{der|pt|fro|eschalope|t=shell}} Old French eschalope (“shell”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} chalupa f (plural chalupas)
  1. sloop (single-masted sailboat) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Watercraft
    Sense id: en-chalupa-pt-noun-zOZ8lGUB Disambiguation of Watercraft: 16 84

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈxalupa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*xalupa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xalupa, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*xalupa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|aug=chalupisko|dim=chalúpka|dim2=chalúpočka|dim3=chalúpčička}} chalupa f (diminutive chalúpka or chalúpočka or chalúpčička, augmentative chalupisko) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|f}} Forms: chalúpka [diminutive], chalúpočka [diminutive], chalúpčička [diminutive], chalupisko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, chalupa [singular], chalupy [plural], genitive, chalupy [singular], chalúp [plural], dative, chalupe [singular], chalupám [plural], accusative, chalupu [singular], locative, chalupách [plural], instrumental, chalupou [singular], chalupami [plural]
  1. cottage; rural house Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Buildings, Housing
    Sense id: en-chalupa-sk-noun-CqC-DXiM Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms with declension žena, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /t͡ʃaˈlupa/, [t͡ʃaˈlu.pa] Forms: chalupas [plural]
Rhymes: -upa Etymology: Borrowed from French chaloupe, from Old French eschalope (“shell”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|fr|chaloupe}} Borrowed from French chaloupe, {{der|es|fro|eschalope|t=shell}} Old French eschalope (“shell”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} chalupa f (plural chalupas)
  1. (nautical) shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Nautical, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-chalupa-es-noun-JoTTw-1f Disambiguation of Watercraft: 45 2 44 4 5 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. (Chile) flip-flop, slipper, sandal Tags: Chile, feminine
    Sense id: en-chalupa-es-noun-P8k~nXYx Categories (other): Chilean Spanish
  3. (Mexico) two-man canoe Tags: Mexico, feminine Categories (topical): Watercraft
    Sense id: en-chalupa-es-noun-J~DeOceg Disambiguation of Watercraft: 45 2 44 4 5 Categories (other): Mexican Spanish, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 10 31 21 24
  4. (Mexico) a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.) Tags: Mexico, feminine
    Sense id: en-chalupa-es-noun-FmuVxl~k Categories (other): Mexican Spanish
  5. (Mexico, slang) fat girl Tags: Mexico, feminine, slang
    Sense id: en-chalupa-es-noun-DCN2GkB5 Categories (other): Mexican Spanish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drop a chalupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enchalupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quesalupa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chalupa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shallop",
        "3": "sloop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of shallop and sloop",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chalupa. Doublet of shallop and sloop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalupa (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chalupita"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "en:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shallop (light boat) from Xochimilco."
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-en-noun-yoX6vrVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallop",
          "shallop"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Xochimilco",
          "Xochimilco"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "en:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Dotty Griffith, The Ultimate Tortilla Press Cookbook, page 116:",
          "text": "The Tex-Mex–style chalupas I'm most familiar with are built on flat, crisp-fried corn tortillas.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 6, Lyda Jones Burnette, “Shrimp Chalupas”, in Country Living Magazine:",
          "text": "(see title)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 6, Hannah Albertine, Nikko Duren, Carlo Mantuano, “NYC’s Best New Dishes Of 2021”, in The Infatuation:",
          "text": "The tortillas for the chalupas are cooked in pork lard on a charcoal-fired comal, and they get doused with salsa, shredded pork, and onions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specialty food of south-central Mexico, consisting of a bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-en-noun-mAIhu-ZQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "specialty",
          "specialty"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico"
        ],
        [
          "tortilla",
          "tortilla"
        ],
        [
          "stuffed",
          "stuffed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈluːpə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chalupa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "chalupa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech chalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "chalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech chalupa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech chalupa, from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "cs:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "cs:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chaloupečka"
        },
        {
          "word": "chaloupka"
        },
        {
          "word": "chalupář"
        },
        {
          "word": "chalupník"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; rural house"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-cs-noun-CqC-DXiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cs:chalupa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "pt:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sloop (single-masted sailboat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-pt-noun-zOZ8lGUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sloop",
          "sloop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalupa m or f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, mad"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-pt-adj-u~2OnvzU",
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal) crazy, mad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalúpka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúpočka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúpčička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "chalupisko",
        "dim": "chalúpka",
        "dim2": "chalúpočka",
        "dim3": "chalúpčička"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (diminutive chalúpka or chalúpočka or chalúpčička, augmentative chalupisko)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "sk:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "sk:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 14 7 5 22 4 2 9 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; rural house"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-sk-noun-CqC-DXiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chalupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chalupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chalupa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "es:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 44 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "es:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-JoTTw-1f",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "shallop",
          "shallop"
        ],
        [
          "sloop",
          "sloop"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chilean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-P8k~nXYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "flip-flop",
          "flip-flop"
        ],
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ],
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile) flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 15 9 6 19 4 1 10 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 31 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 44 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "es:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two-man canoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-J~DeOceg",
      "links": [
        [
          "canoe",
          "canoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) two-man canoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-FmuVxl~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalupa",
          "chalupa#English"
        ],
        [
          "tortilla",
          "tortilla#English"
        ],
        [
          "stuffed",
          "stuffed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-chalupa-es-noun-DCN2GkB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, slang) fat girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈlupa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlu.pa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:chalupa"
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chaloupečka"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaloupka"
    },
    {
      "word": "chalupář"
    },
    {
      "word": "chalupník"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "chalupa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech chalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "chalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech chalupa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech chalupa, from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Buildings",
        "cs:Housing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; rural house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cs:chalupa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Foods",
    "en:Watercraft",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drop a chalupa"
    },
    {
      "word": "enchalupa"
    },
    {
      "word": "quesalupa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chalupa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shallop",
        "3": "sloop"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of shallop and sloop",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chalupa. Doublet of shallop and sloop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalupa (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chalupita"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shallop (light boat) from Xochimilco."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallop",
          "shallop"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Xochimilco",
          "Xochimilco"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Dotty Griffith, The Ultimate Tortilla Press Cookbook, page 116:",
          "text": "The Tex-Mex–style chalupas I'm most familiar with are built on flat, crisp-fried corn tortillas.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 May 6, Lyda Jones Burnette, “Shrimp Chalupas”, in Country Living Magazine:",
          "text": "(see title)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 6, Hannah Albertine, Nikko Duren, Carlo Mantuano, “NYC’s Best New Dishes Of 2021”, in The Infatuation:",
          "text": "The tortillas for the chalupas are cooked in pork lard on a charcoal-fired comal, and they get doused with salsa, shredded pork, and onions.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specialty food of south-central Mexico, consisting of a bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specialty",
          "specialty"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "Mexico",
          "Mexico"
        ],
        [
          "tortilla",
          "tortilla"
        ],
        [
          "stuffed",
          "stuffed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈluːpə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chalupa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chalupa.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Watercraft",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sloop (single-masted sailboat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sloop",
          "sloop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Watercraft",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, likely from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chalupa m or f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crazy, mad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal) crazy, mad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈlu.pa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɐˈlu.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xalupa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xalupa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalúpka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúpočka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúpčička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalúp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chalupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "chalupisko",
        "dim": "chalúpka",
        "dim2": "chalúpočka",
        "dim3": "chalúpčička"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (diminutive chalúpka or chalúpočka or chalúpčička, augmentative chalupisko)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension žena",
        "sk:Buildings",
        "sk:Housing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; rural house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxalupa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/upa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/upa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
    "Spanish terms derived from French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chalupa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chalupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chalupa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chaloupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschalope",
        "t": "shell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe, from Old French eschalope (“shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chalupas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chalupa f (plural chalupas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧lu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "shallop",
          "shallop"
        ],
        [
          "sloop",
          "sloop"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) shallop, sloop, launch (a kind of longboat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chilean Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flip-flop",
          "flip-flop"
        ],
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ],
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile) flip-flop, slipper, sandal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two-man canoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canoe",
          "canoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) two-man canoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalupa",
          "chalupa#English"
        ],
        [
          "tortilla",
          "tortilla#English"
        ],
        [
          "stuffed",
          "stuffed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) a chalupa (bowl-shaped fried tortilla stuffed with chopped meat, lettuce, cheese, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Spanish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, slang) fat girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈlupa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈlu.pa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:chalupa"
  ],
  "word": "chalupa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chalupa meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
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  "path": [
    "chalupa"
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  "subsection": "noun",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
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    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
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  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
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  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
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  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "chalupa"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chalupa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.