See cerner on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "circinō", "4": "circināre" }, "expansion": "Latin circināre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin circināre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cerner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "cernant", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerné", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernes", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cernez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernent", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernait", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.njɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerniez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernaient", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernai", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernas", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerna", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernâmes", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernâtes", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernèrent", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerai", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerneras", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernera", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernerez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneront", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerait", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerneriez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneraient", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernes", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.njɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernent", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernasse", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernasses", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernât", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernassions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernassiez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernassent", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cerner", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cerne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "décerner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "discerner" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 23 ] ], "english": "The policemen surrounded the house in which he had been hiding.", "text": "Les gendarmes cernèrent la maison où il s’était réfugié.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ], [ 20, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 24 ] ], "english": "He had dark circles around his eyes.", "text": "Il avait les yeux cernés de noir.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround" ], "id": "en-cerner-fr-verb-ADq7oVfQ", "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to surround" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "entourer" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 34 11 23 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 38 9 28 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 25, 56 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 23, 29 ] ], "english": "The discussion helped to clarify the nature and scope of the problem.", "text": "La discussion a aidé à cerner le problème.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to figure out; to distinguish, identify the boundaries of" ], "id": "en-cerner-fr-verb-TOXC-u30", "links": [ [ "figure out", "figure out" ], [ "distinguish", "distinguish" ], [ "boundaries", "boundary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to figure out; to distinguish, identify the boundaries of" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appréhender" }, { "word": "saisir" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cerner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cerner" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cerno", "4": "cernere, cernō", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cernere, cernō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cerno", "4": "cernere, cernō" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cernere, cernō", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*krinō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *krinō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krey-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cernere, cernō, from Proto-Italic *krinō, from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Doublet of cernir.", "forms": [ { "form": "cierno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cernido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cierno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciernes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cernéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciernen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "cernisteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernieron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerneréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernería", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerneríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ciernas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ciernan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniéramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernierais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniésemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniesen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerniéremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernieren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerné", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerned", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciernan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciernan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciernas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { 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"combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "expansion": "cerner (first-person singular present cierno, first-person singular preterite cerní, past participle cernido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cer‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cierne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 29 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sift" ], "id": "en-cerner-es-verb-ZNGw4SkZ", "links": [ [ "sift", "sift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sift" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peñerar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Botany", "orig": "es:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 40 18 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 29 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to blossom, bud" ], "id": "en-cerner-es-verb-LMYqnpBk", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ], [ "bud", "bud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, botany) to blossom, bud" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 29 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to circle; to hover" ], "id": "en-cerner-es-verb-uN64akh1", "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "hover", "hover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, pronominal) to circle; to hover" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 29 21 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to drizzle" ], "id": "en-cerner-es-verb-lmkEKp0T", "links": [ [ "drizzle", "drizzle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeɾˈneɾ/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeɾˈneɾ]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/seɾˈneɾ/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[seɾˈneɾ]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɾ" } ], "word": "cerner" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er", "Old French term requests", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "circinō", "4": "circināre" }, "expansion": "Latin circināre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin circināre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cerner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "cernant", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerné", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernes", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cernez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernent", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernait", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.njɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerniez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernaient", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernai", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernas", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerna", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernâmes", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernâtes", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernèrent", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerai", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerneras", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernera", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernerez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneront", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerais", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernerait", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernerions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerneriez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneraient", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernes", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.njɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerniez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernent", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernasse", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernasses", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernât", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernassions", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernassiez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.na.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cernassent", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerne", "ipa": "/sɛʁn/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernons", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.nɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernez", "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cerner", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cerne" }, { "word": "décerner" }, { "word": "discerner" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "French transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 23 ] ], "english": "The policemen surrounded the house in which he had been hiding.", "text": "Les gendarmes cernèrent la maison où il s’était réfugié.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ], [ 20, 26 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 24 ] ], "english": "He had dark circles around his eyes.", "text": "Il avait les yeux cernés de noir.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround" ], "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to surround" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "entourer" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "French transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 25, 56 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 23, 29 ] ], "english": "The discussion helped to clarify the nature and scope of the problem.", "text": "La discussion a aidé à cerner le problème.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to figure out; to distinguish, identify the boundaries of" ], "links": [ [ "figure out", "figure out" ], [ "distinguish", "distinguish" ], [ "boundaries", "boundary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to figure out; to distinguish, identify the boundaries of" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appréhender" }, { "word": "saisir" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛʁ.ne/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cerner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cerner.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "cerner" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -er", "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cerno", "4": "cernere, cernō", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cernere, cernō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cerno", "4": "cernere, cernō" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cernere, cernō", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*krinō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *krinō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krey-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cernere, cernō, from Proto-Italic *krinō, from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Doublet of cernir.", "forms": [ { "form": "cierno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerní", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernido", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerniendo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cernido", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernidos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernidas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cierno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciernes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cernéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciernen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernía", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerníamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerníais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerniste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cernió", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cernimos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", 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"combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérnalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérnalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernámoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cernedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernednos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerneos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernedlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnannos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérnanse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cernir", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "expansion": "cerner (first-person singular present cierno, first-person singular preterite cerní, past participle cernido)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cer‧ner" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cierne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sift" ], "links": [ [ "sift", "sift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sift" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peñerar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish intransitive verbs", "es:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "to blossom, bud" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ], [ "bud", "bud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, botany) to blossom, bud" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to circle; to hover" ], "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "hover", "hover" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, pronominal) to circle; to hover" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "pronominal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drizzle" ], "links": [ [ "drizzle", "drizzle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeɾˈneɾ/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeɾˈneɾ]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/seɾˈneɾ/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[seɾˈneɾ]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eɾ" } ], "word": "cerner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.