"censer" meaning in All languages combined

See censer on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsɛn.sə/ [UK], /ˈsɛn.sɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-censer.wav [US] Forms: censers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛnsə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English, from Anglo-Norman censier, from Old French encensier, from encens (“incense”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|xno|censier}} Anglo-Norman censier, {{der|en|fro|encensier}} Old French encensier, {{m|fro|encens||incense}} encens (“incense”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} censer (plural censers)
  1. An ornamental container for burning incense, especially during religious ceremonies. Synonyms (container): thurible, incense burner Translations (religious ornamental container for burning incense): 𐔱𐕒𐕁𐕛𐔰𐕙 (bod'var) (Aghwan), θυμιατήριον (thumiatḗrion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), θυίσκη (thuískē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), مَبْخَرَة (mabḵara) [feminine] (Arabic), مبخرة (mabḵara) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), բուրվառ (burvaṙ) (Armenian), buxurdan (Azerbaijani), кади́лница (kadílnica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), encenser [masculine] (Catalan), peveter [masculine] (Catalan), turíbul [masculine] (Catalan), 香爐 (Chinese Mandarin), 香炉 (xiānglú) (Chinese Mandarin), ϣⲟⲩⲣⲏ (šourē) (Coptic), kadidelnice [feminine] (Czech), røgelseskar [neuter] (Danish), wierookvat [neuter] (Dutch), suitsutusastia (Finnish), kadilo (Finnish), encensoir [masculine] (French), incensario [masculine] (Galician), botafumeiro (Galician), turíbulo [masculine] (Galician), საცეცხლური (sacecxluri) (Georgian), Duftrauchbrenner [masculine] (German), Weihrauchfass [neuter] (German), Rauchfass [neuter] (German), Thuribulum [neuter] (German), Turibulum [neuter] (German), θυμιατό (thymiató) [neuter] (Greek), ધૂપિયું (dhūpiyũ) (Gujarati), pedupaan (Indonesian), wiruk (Indonesian), turibulum (Indonesian), turibolo (Italian), incensiere (Italian), 香炉 (kōro) (alt: こうろ) (Japanese), 향로 (hyangno) (alt: 香爐) (Korean), tūribulum [neuter] (Latin), кади́лница (kadílnica) [feminine] (Macedonian), ка́дило (kádilo) [neuter] (Macedonian), ка́ндилка (kándilka) [feminine] (Macedonian), ċensier [masculine] (Maltese), oko tahu kakara (Maori), бойпор (bojpor) (Mongolian), kadzidło [neuter] (Polish), turíbulo (Portuguese), incensário (Portuguese), кади́ло (kadílo) [neuter] (Russian), кури́льница (kurílʹnica) [feminine] (Russian), кади́льница (kadílʹnica) [feminine] (Russian), kadílnica [feminine] (Slovene), incensario [masculine] (Spanish), botafumeiro [masculine] (Spanish), turíbulo [masculine] (Spanish), pebetero [masculine] (Spanish), turífero [masculine] (Spanish), dupaan (Tagalog), insensaryo (Tagalog), кади́ло (kadýlo) [neuter] (Ukrainian), кади́льниця (kadýlʹnycja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), lư hương (Vietnamese), katilaq (Yup'ik)
    Sense id: en-censer-en-noun-9gYgIsZl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Middle French undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 20 40 35 3 2 Disambiguation of Middle French undefined derivations: 21 39 34 4 2 Disambiguation of 'container': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'religious ornamental container for burning incense': 84 16
  2. A person who censes, a person who perfumes with incense. Translations (person): suitsutaja (Finnish), Weihrauchschwenker [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-censer-en-noun-voInkQ5c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Middle French undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 20 40 35 3 2 Disambiguation of Middle French undefined derivations: 21 39 34 4 2 Disambiguation of 'person': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hill censer Related terms: incense boat

Verb [Middle French]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], censer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], censant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: From Latin cēnsēre. Etymology templates: {{uder|frm|la|cēnsēre}} Latin cēnsēre Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} censer
  1. to think that
    Sense id: en-censer-frm-verb-JVpc4ekX Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Middle French undefined derivations Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 20 40 35 3 2 Disambiguation of Middle French undefined derivations: 21 39 34 4 2
  2. to esteem
    Sense id: en-censer-frm-verb-0Lta08fy
  3. to judge
    Sense id: en-censer-frm-verb--F6jCQcc

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for censer meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hill censer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "censier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman censier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "encensier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French encensier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "encens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "incense"
      },
      "expansion": "encens (“incense”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Anglo-Norman censier, from Old French encensier, from encens (“incense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "censers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "censer (plural censers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "incense boat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 35 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 34 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859 [1845], Edgar Allan Poe, “The Raven”, in The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe, volumes II: Poems and Tales",
          "text": "Then, methought, the air grew denser, perfumed from an unseen censer / Swung by Seraphim whose foot-falls tinkled on the tufted floor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ornamental container for burning incense, especially during religious ceremonies."
      ],
      "id": "en-censer-en-noun-9gYgIsZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "container",
          "word": "thurible"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "container",
          "word": "incense burner"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "xag",
          "lang": "Aghwan",
          "roman": "bod'var",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "𐔱𐕒𐕁𐕛𐔰𐕙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mabḵara",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مَبْخَرَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mabḵara",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مبخرة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "burvaṙ",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "բուրվառ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "buxurdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kadílnica",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кади́лница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "encenser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peveter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turíbul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "香爐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiānglú",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "香炉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "šourē",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "ϣⲟⲩⲣⲏ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kadidelnice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "røgelseskar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "wierookvat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "suitsutusastia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "kadilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "encensoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incensario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "botafumeiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turíbulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sacecxluri",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "საცეცხლური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Duftrauchbrenner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Weihrauchfass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rauchfass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Thuribulum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Turibulum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thymiató",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θυμιατό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thumiatḗrion",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θυμιατήριον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thuískē",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "θυίσκη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "dhūpiyũ",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "ધૂપિયું"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "pedupaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "wiruk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "turibulum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "turibolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "incensiere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "alt": "こうろ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōro",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "香炉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "alt": "香爐",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hyangno",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "향로"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tūribulum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kadílnica",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кади́лница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kádilo",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ка́дило"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kándilka",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ка́ндилка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ċensier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "oko tahu kakara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bojpor",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "бойпор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kadzidło"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "turíbulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "incensário"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kadílo",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кади́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kurílʹnica",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кури́льница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kadílʹnica",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кади́льница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kadílnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "incensario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "botafumeiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turíbulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pebetero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turífero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "dupaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "insensaryo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kadýlo",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "кади́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kadýlʹnycja",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кади́льниця"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "lư hương"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "code": "esu",
          "lang": "Yup'ik",
          "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
          "word": "katilaq"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 35 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 34 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who censes, a person who perfumes with incense."
      ],
      "id": "en-censer-en-noun-voInkQ5c",
      "links": [
        [
          "cense",
          "cense"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person",
          "word": "suitsutaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Weihrauchschwenker"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.sɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnsə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "censor"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sensor"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-censer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "censer"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "censé"
          },
          "expansion": "French: censé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: censé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēnsēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnsēre",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cēnsēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "censer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "censant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "censer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 35 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 34 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think that"
      ],
      "id": "en-censer-frm-verb-JVpc4ekX",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to esteem"
      ],
      "id": "en-censer-frm-verb-0Lta08fy",
      "links": [
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-censer-frm-verb--F6jCQcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "censer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French first group verbs",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French undefined derivations",
    "Middle French verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnsə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnsə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hill censer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "censier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman censier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "encensier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French encensier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "encens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "incense"
      },
      "expansion": "encens (“incense”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Anglo-Norman censier, from Old French encensier, from encens (“incense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "censers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "censer (plural censers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "incense boat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859 [1845], Edgar Allan Poe, “The Raven”, in The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe, volumes II: Poems and Tales",
          "text": "Then, methought, the air grew denser, perfumed from an unseen censer / Swung by Seraphim whose foot-falls tinkled on the tufted floor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ornamental container for burning incense, especially during religious ceremonies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who censes, a person who perfumes with incense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cense",
          "cense"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.sə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.sɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnsə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "censor"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sensor"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-censer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-censer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "container",
      "word": "thurible"
    },
    {
      "sense": "container",
      "word": "incense burner"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "xag",
      "lang": "Aghwan",
      "roman": "bod'var",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "𐔱𐕒𐕁𐕛𐔰𐕙"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mabḵara",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مَبْخَرَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mabḵara",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مبخرة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "burvaṙ",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "բուրվառ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "buxurdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kadílnica",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кади́лница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encenser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peveter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turíbul"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "香爐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiānglú",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "香炉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "šourē",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "ϣⲟⲩⲣⲏ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kadidelnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "røgelseskar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wierookvat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "suitsutusastia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "kadilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "encensoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incensario"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "botafumeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turíbulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sacecxluri",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "საცეცხლური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Duftrauchbrenner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Weihrauchfass"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rauchfass"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Thuribulum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Turibulum"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thymiató",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θυμιατό"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thumiatḗrion",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θυμιατήριον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thuískē",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θυίσκη"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "dhūpiyũ",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "ધૂપિયું"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "pedupaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "wiruk"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "turibulum"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "turibolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "incensiere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうろ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōro",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "香炉"
    },
    {
      "alt": "香爐",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyangno",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "향로"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tūribulum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kadílnica",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кади́лница"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kádilo",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́дило"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kándilka",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ка́ндилка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ċensier"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "oko tahu kakara"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bojpor",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "бойпор"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kadzidło"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "turíbulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "incensário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kadílo",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кади́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kurílʹnica",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кури́льница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kadílʹnica",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кади́льница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kadílnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "incensario"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "botafumeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turíbulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pebetero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turífero"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "dupaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "insensaryo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kadýlo",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кади́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kadýlʹnycja",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кади́льниця"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "lư hương"
    },
    {
      "code": "esu",
      "lang": "Yup'ik",
      "sense": "religious ornamental container for burning incense",
      "word": "katilaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person",
      "word": "suitsutaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Weihrauchschwenker"
    }
  ],
  "word": "censer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French first group verbs",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French undefined derivations",
    "Middle French verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "censé"
          },
          "expansion": "French: censé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: censé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēnsēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnsēre",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cēnsēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "censer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "censant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "censer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to esteem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esteem",
          "esteem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "censer"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "censer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "censer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.