See catatonia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for catatonia meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "catatonic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Katatonie" }, "expansion": "Katatonie", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "catatonia" }, "expansion": "New Latin catatonia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cata-", "3": "tonus", "4": "-ia", "alt2": "tone" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, cata- + tone + -ia", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, from German Katatonie, from New Latin catatonia, from a Greek word meaning to stretch tight. By surface analysis, cata- + tone + -ia.", "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "catatonia (usually uncountable, plural catatonias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with cata-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ia", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical signs and symptoms", "orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "parents": [ "Health", "Pathology", "Body", "Medicine", "Human", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A severe psychiatric condition, often associated with schizophrenia, characterized by a tendency to remain in a rigid state of stupor for long periods which give way to short periods of extreme agitation." ], "id": "en-catatonia-en-noun-LwFhHTOD", "links": [ [ "psychiatric", "psychiatric" ], [ "schizophrenia", "schizophrenia" ], [ "tendency", "tendency" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ], [ "stupor", "stupor" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "agitation", "agitation" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "katatonia", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "կատատոնիա" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "緊張症" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnzhāngzhèng", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "紧张症" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonie" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katatoni" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Katatonie" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katatonía", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατατονία" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatónia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geðstjarfi" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "alt": "きんちょうびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinchōbyō", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "緊張病" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ginjangjeung", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "긴장증" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonija" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katatoníja", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кататони́я" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonija" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кататонија" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katatoni" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoni" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoniya" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, David Drake, Thomas T. Thomas, Crisis of Empire Book I: An Honorable Defense", "text": "“Relay that!” Thwaite shouted. Somewhere on the bridge a hand closed over a relay and dropped the AIDs into an electronic catatonia.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A frozen, unresponsive state, as of electronic equipment." ], "id": "en-catatonia-en-noun-VdPp~QD3", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A frozen, unresponsive state, as of electronic equipment." ], "tags": [ "informal", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kætəˈtoʊniə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "catatony" } ], "wikipedia": [ "catatonia", "international scientific vocabulary" ], "word": "catatonia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cata", "3": "tonia" }, "expansion": "cata- + -tonia", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cata- + -tonia.", "forms": [ { "form": "catatonie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms prefixed with cata-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -tonia", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "catatonia" ], "id": "en-catatonia-it-noun-~6DMgAxt", "links": [ [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "catatonia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ta‧to‧ni‧a" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Psychiatry", "orig": "pt:Psychiatry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "catatonia (a severe condition characterised by a tendency to remain in a rigid state)" ], "id": "en-catatonia-pt-noun-oehuHx~r", "links": [ [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ], [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychiatry) catatonia (a severe condition characterised by a tendency to remain in a rigid state)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.a/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐ.tɐ.tuˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "catatonia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonias)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ta‧to‧nia" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "catatonia" ], "id": "en-catatonia-es-noun-~6DMgAxt", "links": [ [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kataˈtonja/" }, { "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈt̪o.nja]" }, { "rhymes": "-onja" } ], "word": "catatonia" }
{ "categories": [ "English 4-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from New Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms prefixed with cata-", "English terms suffixed with -ia", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Medical signs and symptoms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "catatonic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Katatonie" }, "expansion": "Katatonie", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "catatonia" }, "expansion": "New Latin catatonia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cata-", "3": "tonus", "4": "-ia", "alt2": "tone" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, cata- + tone + -ia", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, from German Katatonie, from New Latin catatonia, from a Greek word meaning to stretch tight. By surface analysis, cata- + tone + -ia.", "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "catatonia (usually uncountable, plural catatonias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A severe psychiatric condition, often associated with schizophrenia, characterized by a tendency to remain in a rigid state of stupor for long periods which give way to short periods of extreme agitation." ], "links": [ [ "psychiatric", "psychiatric" ], [ "schizophrenia", "schizophrenia" ], [ "tendency", "tendency" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ], [ "stupor", "stupor" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "agitation", "agitation" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, David Drake, Thomas T. Thomas, Crisis of Empire Book I: An Honorable Defense", "text": "“Relay that!” Thwaite shouted. Somewhere on the bridge a hand closed over a relay and dropped the AIDs into an electronic catatonia.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A frozen, unresponsive state, as of electronic equipment." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A frozen, unresponsive state, as of electronic equipment." ], "tags": [ "informal", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kætəˈtoʊniə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "catatony" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "katatonia", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "կատատոնիա" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "緊張症" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jǐnzhāngzhèng", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "紧张症" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katatoni" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoonia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatonia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Katatonie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katatonía", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κατατονία" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatónia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geðstjarfi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "alt": "きんちょうびょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinchōbyō", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "緊張病" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ginjangjeung", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "긴장증" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonija" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatonia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katatoníja", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кататони́я" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katatonija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кататонија" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catatonia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katatoni" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoni" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "severe psychiatric condition", "word": "katatoniya" } ], "wikipedia": [ "catatonia", "international scientific vocabulary" ], "word": "catatonia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cata", "3": "tonia" }, "expansion": "cata- + -tonia", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cata- + -tonia.", "forms": [ { "form": "catatonie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms prefixed with cata-", "Italian terms suffixed with -tonia" ], "glosses": [ "catatonia" ], "links": [ [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "catatonia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ta‧to‧ni‧a" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 5-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Psychiatry" ], "glosses": [ "catatonia (a severe condition characterised by a tendency to remain in a rigid state)" ], "links": [ [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ], [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychiatry) catatonia (a severe condition characterised by a tendency to remain in a rigid state)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ka.ta.toˈni.a/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐ.tɐ.tuˈni.ɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "catatonia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "catatonias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catatonia f (plural catatonias)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ta‧to‧nia" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/onja", "Rhymes:Spanish/onja/4 syllables", "Spanish 4-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "catatonia" ], "links": [ [ "catatonia", "catatonia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kataˈtonja/" }, { "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈt̪o.nja]" }, { "rhymes": "-onja" } ], "word": "catatonia" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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