See cassis on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "creme de cassis",
"word": "cream de cassis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cassis"
},
"expansion": "French cassis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cassis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "cassis (usually uncountable, plural cassises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kir"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "39 27 34",
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"_dis": "33 33 34",
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},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 44 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 23 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Saxifragales order plants",
"orig": "en:Saxifragales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum; the flavor of its berries."
],
"id": "en-cassis-en-noun-WC633Msj",
"links": [
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
],
[
"Ribes nigrum",
"Ribes nigrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"berries",
"berries"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kásis",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́сис"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"word": "cassis"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"word": "mustaherukka"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 44 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cassis and soda is a popular drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Evan Hunter, Every Little Crook and Nanny, page 132:",
"text": "The bartender looked at her malevolently for a moment, shook his head, and walked away to mix the drink. \"I never had one of those, those vermouth cassises,\" Freddie said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A liqueur made from these berries, especially crème de cassis."
],
"id": "en-cassis-en-noun-5njhmMRf",
"links": [
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
],
[
"crème de cassis",
"crème de cassis"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 27 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "33 33 34",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 44 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wine flavor note, suggesting the fruity and full-bodied characteristics of the fruit; mostly referred to as simply blackcurrant in the UK, where the fruit is common."
],
"id": "en-cassis-en-noun-Q27wSdzK",
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) A wine flavor note, suggesting the fruity and full-bodied characteristics of the fruit; mostly referred to as simply blackcurrant in the UK, where the fruit is common."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cassis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Etruscan",
"lang_code": "ett",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 8 30 1 2 4 1 1 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
],
"id": "en-cassis-ett-romanization-rNYRdA8Z",
"links": [
[
"𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔",
"𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔#Etruscan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crème de cassis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cassia"
},
"expansion": "Latin cassia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "he",
"3": "קציעה",
"tr": "qetzi'ah"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קציעה (qetzi'ah)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cassia, from Hebrew קציעה (qetzi'ah), meaning incense cassia or the cassia tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cassis m (plural cassis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackcurrant (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-cassis-fr-noun-cj-L7imh",
"links": [
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the shrub of this fruit"
],
"id": "en-cassis-fr-noun-B9QwcUr3",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liqueur made with this fruit; crème de cassis"
],
"id": "en-cassis-fr-noun-uRXxVXul",
"links": [
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
],
[
"crème de cassis",
"crème de cassis"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 39 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-cassis-fr-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) head"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.sis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cassis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קסדה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kasdá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: קסדה (kasdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: קסדה (kasdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "casside",
"3": "cassida"
},
"expansion": "Italian: casside, cassida",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: casside, cassida"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kadʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hætt",
"3": "",
"4": "head-covering, hat"
},
"expansion": "Old English hætt (“head-covering, hat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "English hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔 (cassis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with the Old English hætt (“head-covering, hat”). More at the English hat. Related to Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔 (cassis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassidis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis/cassid<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cassis f (genitive cassidis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis/cassid<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cassidārius"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"Mediaeval"
],
"word": "cassidīle"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "-dīlis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "cassidolābrum"
},
{
"word": "cassīta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a plumed metal helmet"
],
"id": "en-cassis-la-noun-pgfzeqdH",
"links": [
[
"plumed",
"plumed"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cassida"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäs̠ːɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäsːis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kat-",
"4": "",
"5": "to link or weave together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ցանց",
"3": "",
"4": "casting-net"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ցանց (cʻancʻ, “casting-net”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Probably connected with catēna (“chain”).\nPokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together”).\nMartirosyan connects cassis and catēna with Old Armenian ցանց (cʻancʻ, “casting-net”) and derives all from a Mediterranean substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cassis m (genitive cassis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hunting net, snare, toil"
],
"id": "en-cassis-la-noun-QLjaVera",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"net",
"net"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 8 30 1 2 4 1 1 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 8 24 0 1 5 0 1 1 40 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 26 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spider web"
],
"id": "en-cassis-la-noun-Y7WlLJWL",
"links": [
[
"spider web",
"spider web"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snares, plots"
],
"id": "en-cassis-la-noun-wJGyFNWi",
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) snares, plots"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "creme de cassis",
"word": "cream de cassis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cassis"
},
"expansion": "French cassis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cassis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "cassis (usually uncountable, plural cassises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum; the flavor of its berries."
],
"links": [
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
],
[
"Ribes nigrum",
"Ribes nigrum#Translingual"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"berries",
"berries"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cassis and soda is a popular drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1972, Evan Hunter, Every Little Crook and Nanny, page 132:",
"text": "The bartender looked at her malevolently for a moment, shook his head, and walked away to mix the drink. \"I never had one of those, those vermouth cassises,\" Freddie said.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A liqueur made from these berries, especially crème de cassis."
],
"links": [
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
],
[
"crème de cassis",
"crème de cassis"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wine flavor note, suggesting the fruity and full-bodied characteristics of the fruit; mostly referred to as simply blackcurrant in the UK, where the fruit is common."
],
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) A wine flavor note, suggesting the fruity and full-bodied characteristics of the fruit; mostly referred to as simply blackcurrant in the UK, where the fruit is common."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kásis",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́сис"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"word": "cassis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "The blackcurrant plant, Ribes nigrum",
"word": "mustaherukka"
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "cassis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Etruscan",
"lang_code": "ett",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
}
],
"categories": [
"Etruscan entries with incorrect language header",
"Etruscan non-lemma forms",
"Etruscan romanizations",
"Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔",
"𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔#Etruscan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Hebrew",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crème de cassis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cassia"
},
"expansion": "Latin cassia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "he",
"3": "קציעה",
"tr": "qetzi'ah"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קציעה (qetzi'ah)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Latin cassia, from Hebrew קציעה (qetzi'ah), meaning incense cassia or the cassia tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cassis m (plural cassis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackcurrant (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"blackcurrant",
"blackcurrant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the shrub of this fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liqueur made with this fruit; crème de cassis"
],
"links": [
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
],
[
"crème de cassis",
"crème de cassis"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) head"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.sis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cassis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-cassis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cassidārius"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"Mediaeval"
],
"word": "cassidīle"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "-dīlis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "cassidolābrum"
},
{
"word": "cassīta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קסדה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kasdá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: קסדה (kasdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: קסדה (kasdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "casside",
"3": "cassida"
},
"expansion": "Italian: casside, cassida",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: casside, cassida"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kadʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hætt",
"3": "",
"4": "head-covering, hat"
},
"expansion": "Old English hætt (“head-covering, hat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "English hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔 (cassis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with the Old English hætt (“head-covering, hat”). More at the English hat. Related to Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔 (cassis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassidis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassidēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis/cassid<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cassis f (genitive cassidis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis/cassid<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a plumed metal helmet"
],
"links": [
[
"plumed",
"plumed"
],
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäs̠ːɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäsːis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cassida"
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kat-",
"4": "",
"5": "to link or weave together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ցանց",
"3": "",
"4": "casting-net"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ցանց (cʻancʻ, “casting-net”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Probably connected with catēna (“chain”).\nPokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to link or weave together”).\nMartirosyan connects cassis and catēna with Old Armenian ցանց (cʻancʻ, “casting-net”) and derives all from a Mediterranean substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cassis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cassibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cassis m (genitive cassis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cassis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hunting net, snare, toil"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"net",
"net"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spider web"
],
"links": [
[
"spider web",
"spider web"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snares, plots"
],
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) snares, plots"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cassis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cassis meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.