"cardo" meaning in All languages combined

See cardo on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} cardo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cardar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cardar
    Sense id: en-cardo-ca-verb-4e6POdq4 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 17 4 2 3 3 9 0 2 1 5 8 2 1 2 1 2 2 0 0 9 0 0 5 12 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10

Noun [English]

Forms: cardines [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cardō (“hinge”). Doublet of kern. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|cardō|t=hinge}} Latin cardō (“hinge”), {{doublet|en|kern}} Doublet of kern Head templates: {{en-noun|cardines}} cardo (plural cardines)
  1. (zoology) The basal joint of the maxilla in insects
    Sense id: en-cardo-en-noun-cfqY9tbM Categories (other): Zoology, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 31 22 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (zoology) The hinge of a bivalve shell.
    Sense id: en-cardo-en-noun-0w-U0v12 Categories (other): Zoology Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (Ancient Rome) A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city Tags: Ancient-Rome
    Sense id: en-cardo-en-noun-O1NFNdnG Categories (other): Ancient Rome

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈkaɾðo̝/ Forms: cardos [plural], cardio [alternative]
Etymology: Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin carduus. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|la|carduus}} Latin carduus Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} cardo m (plural cardos)
  1. thistle Tags: masculine Derived forms: Cardal, Cardedo, cardo bravo, cardo leiteiro, cardo marítimo, cardo molar, cardo santo, cardo veliño, Cardosa, Cardoso
    Sense id: en-cardo-gl-noun-gkz~oFBP Categories (other): Thistles Disambiguation of Thistles: 73 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} cardo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cardar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cardar
    Sense id: en-cardo-gl-verb-4e6POdq4 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10 Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈkar.do/ Forms: cardi [plural]
Rhymes: -ardo Etymology: From Latin carduus (“thistle”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|carduus||thistle}} Latin carduus (“thistle”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} cardo m (plural cardi)
  1. thistle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-it-noun-gkz~oFBP Categories (other): Thistles, Weaving Disambiguation of Thistles: 57 2 10 9 22 Disambiguation of Weaving: 25 14 8 25 28
  2. teasel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-it-noun-OOq3AKKw Categories (other): Weaving Disambiguation of Weaving: 25 14 8 25 28
  3. implement for carding wool with thistle-like bristles, card Tags: masculine Synonyms: scardasso
    Sense id: en-cardo-it-noun-AOL~7xMI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cardeto, cardone
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈkar.do/ Forms: cardi [plural]
Rhymes: -ardo Etymology: From Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”), hence, north–south line. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|cardō||hinge, astronomical pole}} Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} cardo m (plural cardi)
  1. the principal north–south street in Roman cities or encampments Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-it-noun-qnis4Fb- Categories (other): Honeysuckle family plants, Weaving Disambiguation of Honeysuckle family plants: 7 27 16 40 10 Disambiguation of Weaving: 25 14 8 25 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈkar.do/
Rhymes: -ardo Etymology: From Latin carduus (“thistle”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|carduus||thistle}} Latin carduus (“thistle”) Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} cardo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cardare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cardare
    Sense id: en-cardo-it-verb-US0KUvoX Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Vegetables, Weaving Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 14 27 48 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 31 4 4 15 46 Disambiguation of Weaving: 25 14 8 25 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkar.doː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkärd̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkar.do/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkärd̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Traditionally related to Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”), but unlikely as the concordant sense of swing is metaphorical and likely too recent. Or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”) and so cognate with Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”) (whence English har (“hinge”)). Compare in any case Old High German scerdo (“hinge”). Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{cog|grc|κράδη|t=twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama}} Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)kerd-|t=to move, sway, swing, jump}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”), {{cog|gem-pro|*herzô|t=bar, pivot, hinge}} Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”), {{cog|en|har|t=hinge}} English har (“hinge”), {{cog|goh|scerdo||hinge}} Old High German scerdo (“hinge”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cardō/cardin<3>|g=m}} cardō m (genitive cardinis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cardō/cardin<3>}} Forms: cardō [canonical, masculine], cardinis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cardō [nominative, singular], cardinēs [nominative, plural], cardinis [genitive, singular], cardinum [genitive, plural], cardinī [dative, singular], cardinibus [dative, plural], cardinem [accusative, singular], cardinēs [accusative, plural], cardine [ablative, singular], cardinibus [ablative, plural], cardō [singular, vocative], cardinēs [plural, vocative]
  1. hinge (of a door or gate), usually a pivot and socket in Roman times. Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-viXmVHed Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4
  2. (by extension) a tenon, mortice, or socket Tags: broadly, declension-3
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-Vws98RPL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4
  3. A street, that ran north–south, in a Roman town or military camp Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-3ia0q-QN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Roads Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4 Disambiguation of Roads: 7 7 39 17 15 7 7
  4. (figuratively) turning point, critical moment or action Tags: declension-3, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-QsJstyOb Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4
  5. (figuratively) the symbolism of the hinge in ancient Roman religion and myth Tags: declension-3, figuratively
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-~DzMLkDH Categories (other): Early Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Early Medieval Latin: 21 3 23 8 33 7 5 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 19 7 20 14 28 6 5 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 23 3 26 6 35 3 4
  6. (astronomy) a pole Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-OWKvegCP Categories (other): Astronomy, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 18 15 16 11 21 14 4 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Cardea, cardinālis, cardinātus, cardineus, cardo maximus Related terms: decumanus (english: east-west street)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkar.doː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkärd̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkar.do/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkärd̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Variant form of carduus (“wild thistle, artichoke”); see also cardus, cardunculus. Attested in the eighth-century Reichenau Glossary. Head templates: {{la-noun|cardō<3>|g=m|gen_sg=cardōnis/cardinis}} cardō m (genitive cardōnis or cardinis); third declension, {{tlb|la|EML.}} (Early Medieval Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|((cardō/cardin<3>,cardō/cardōn<3>))}} Forms: cardō [canonical, masculine], cardōnis [genitive], cardinis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cardō [nominative, singular], cardinēs [nominative, plural], cardōnēs [nominative, plural], cardinis [genitive, singular], cardōnis [genitive, singular], cardinum [genitive, plural], cardōnum [genitive, plural], cardinī [dative, singular], cardōnī [dative, singular], cardinibus [dative, plural], cardōnibus [dative, plural], cardinem [accusative, singular], cardōnem [accusative, singular], cardinēs [accusative, plural], cardōnēs [accusative, plural], cardine [ablative, singular], cardōne [ablative, singular], cardinibus [ablative, plural], cardōnibus [ablative, plural], cardō [singular, vocative], cardinēs [plural, vocative], cardōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. thistle or some similar plant Tags: Early, Medieval-Latin, declension-3
    Sense id: en-cardo-la-noun-qAAe4lGw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈkaʁ.du/ [Brazil], [ˈkaɦ.du] [Brazil], /ˈkaʁ.du/ [Brazil], [ˈkaɦ.du] [Brazil], /ˈkaɾ.du/ [São-Paulo], /ˈkaʁ.du/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈkaɻ.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈkaɾ.du/ [Portugal], [ˈkaɾ.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: cardos [plural]
Etymology: From Latin carduus. Etymology templates: {{uder|pt|la|carduus}} Latin carduus Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cardo m (plural cardos)
  1. thistle (plant) Tags: masculine Related terms: cárdeo
    Sense id: en-cardo-pt-noun-2RvMevRR Categories (other): Portuguese undefined derivations, Thistles Disambiguation of Thistles: 57 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cardo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cardar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cardar
    Sense id: en-cardo-pt-verb-4e6POdq4 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈkaɾdo/, [ˈkaɾ.ð̞o] Forms: cardos [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾdo Etymology: Inherited from Latin carduus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|carduus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin carduus, {{inh+|es|la|carduus}} Inherited from Latin carduus Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cardo m (plural cardos)
  1. thistle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-es-noun-gkz~oFBP Categories (other): Thistles Disambiguation of Thistles: 39 1 10 33 16
  2. cardoon (plant) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-es-noun-Lg4Sv63d
  3. (Spain) prickly customer Tags: Spain, masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-es-noun-v8-IsFvr Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Thistles Disambiguation of Thistles: 39 1 10 33 16
  4. (Spain) butt ugly person Tags: Spain, masculine
    Sense id: en-cardo-es-noun-3Q0X9qXh Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Thistles, Vegetables Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 18 48 31 Disambiguation of Thistles: 39 1 10 33 16 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 2 13 46 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cardo abadejo, cardo azul, cardo bendito, cardo chuza, cardo gigante, cardo lanudo, cardo mariano, cardo ruso, cardo yesquero Related terms: antipático, cardencha
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈkaɾdo/, [ˈkaɾ.ð̞o]
Rhymes: -aɾdo Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cardo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of cardar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cardar
    Sense id: en-cardo-es-verb-4e6POdq4 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Thistles Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10 Disambiguation of Thistles: 39 1 10 33 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cardō",
        "t": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kern"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kern",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardō (“hinge”). Doublet of kern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardines"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo (plural cardines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 31 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The basal joint of the maxilla in insects"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-en-noun-cfqY9tbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "basal",
          "basal"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "maxilla",
          "maxilla"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The basal joint of the maxilla in insects"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hinge of a bivalve shell."
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-en-noun-0w-U0v12",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ],
        [
          "bivalve",
          "bivalve"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hinge of a bivalve shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-en-noun-O1NFNdnG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 2 3 3 9 0 2 1 5 8 2 1 2 1 2 2 0 0 9 0 0 5 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-ca-verb-4e6POdq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardio",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "gl:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Cardal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Cardedo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo bravo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo leiteiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo marítimo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo molar"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo santo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardo veliño"
        },
        {
          "word": "Cardosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Cardoso"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "but the earth did not produce but thistles and thorns and other plants and weeds that would rather hinder him than that that he sowed",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 7:",
          "text": "mays a terra mays lle criaua cardos et espyñas et outras eruas et cousas danosas que o estoruauam que [nõ] o que el semẽtaua",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-gl-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾðo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-gl-verb-4e6POdq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cardeto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cardone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus (“thistle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 2 10 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "it:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 8 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "it:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-it-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 8 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "it:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teasel"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-it-noun-OOq3AKKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "teasel",
          "teasel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "implement for carding wool with thistle-like bristles, card"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-it-noun-AOL~7xMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ],
        [
          "carding",
          "carding"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "bristles",
          "bristles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scardasso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus (“thistle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 14 27 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 4 15 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "it:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 8 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "it:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardare"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-it-verb-US0KUvoX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardare",
          "cardare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cardō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hinge, astronomical pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”), hence, north–south line.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 27 16 40 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Honeysuckle family plants",
          "orig": "it:Honeysuckle family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 8 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "it:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the principal north–south street in Roman cities or encampments"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-it-noun-qnis4Fb-",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Cardea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardinālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardinātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardineus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo maximus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carne",
            "3": "charnière"
          },
          "expansion": "French: carne, charnière",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: carne, charnière"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cardine",
            "3": "cardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cardine, cardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cardine, cardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cárdine"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cárdine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cárdine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardinal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cardinal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cardinal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κράδη",
        "t": "twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerd-",
        "t": "to move, sway, swing, jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*herzô",
        "t": "bar, pivot, hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "har",
        "t": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "English har (“hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scerdo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally related to Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”), but unlikely as the concordant sense of swing is metaphorical and likely too recent. Or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”) and so cognate with Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”) (whence English har (“hinge”)). Compare in any case Old High German scerdo (“hinge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō/cardin<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardō m (genitive cardinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō/cardin<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "east-west street",
      "word": "decumanus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (of a door or gate), usually a pivot and socket in Roman times."
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-viXmVHed",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tenon, mortice, or socket"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-Vws98RPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ],
        [
          "mortice",
          "mortice"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a tenon, mortice, or socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 39 17 15 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "la:Roads",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A street, that ran north–south, in a Roman town or military camp"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-3ia0q-QN",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turning point, critical moment or action"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-QsJstyOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "turning point",
          "turning point"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) turning point, critical moment or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 3 23 8 33 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 20 14 28 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 26 6 35 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.101–102",
          "text": "Prīma diēs tibi, Carnā, datur. dea cardinis haec est:\nnūmine clausa aperit, claudit aperta suō.\nThe first day [of June] is being given to you, Carna. This is the goddess of the hinge: by her divine power she opens the closed, [and] closes the opened.\n(Ovid conflates the June festival of the goddess Carna with the mythology of Cardea; see also Janus and Hinge.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the symbolism of the hinge in ancient Roman religion and myth"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-~DzMLkDH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the symbolism of the hinge in ancient Roman religion and myth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "la:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 11 21 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-OWKvegCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) a pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chardon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "cardon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cardone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cardone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cardone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cardon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cardon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cardoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cardoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "carduni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: carduni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: carduni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Variant form of carduus (“wild thistle, artichoke”); see also cardus, cardunculus.\nAttested in the eighth-century Reichenau Glossary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "gen_sg": "cardōnis/cardinis"
      },
      "expansion": "cardō m (genitive cardōnis or cardinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "EML."
      },
      "expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((cardō/cardin<3>,cardō/cardōn<3>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle or some similar plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-la-noun-qAAe4lGw",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Reichenau Glossary"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "pt:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-pt-noun-2RvMevRR",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cárdeo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɦ.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɦ.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɻ.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-pt-verb-4e6POdq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo abadejo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo azul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo bendito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo chuza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo gigante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo lanudo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo mariano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo ruso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardo yesquero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antipático"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cardencha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 1 10 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "es:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-es-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-es-noun-Lg4Sv63d",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 1 10 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "es:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prickly customer"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-es-noun-v8-IsFvr",
      "links": [
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) prickly customer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 18 48 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 1 10 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "es:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 13 46 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butt ugly person"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-es-noun-3Q0X9qXh",
      "links": [
        [
          "butt ugly",
          "butt ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) butt ugly person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 2 3 10 0 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 10 0 0 6 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 1 10 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "es:Thistles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cardo-es-verb-4e6POdq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan non-lemma forms",
        "Catalan verb forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cardō",
        "t": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kern"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kern",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardō (“hinge”). Doublet of kern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardines"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo (plural cardines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The basal joint of the maxilla in insects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "basal",
          "basal"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "maxilla",
          "maxilla"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The basal joint of the maxilla in insects"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hinge of a bivalve shell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ],
        [
          "bivalve",
          "bivalve"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The hinge of a bivalve shell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "gl:Thistles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cardal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cardedo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo bravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo leiteiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo marítimo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo molar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo santo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo veliño"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cardosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cardoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardio",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "but the earth did not produce but thistles and thorns and other plants and weeds that would rather hinder him than that that he sowed",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 7:",
          "text": "mays a terra mays lle criaua cardos et espyñas et outras eruas et cousas danosas que o estoruauam que [nõ] o que el semẽtaua",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾðo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "gl:Thistles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo/2 syllables",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "it:Honeysuckle family plants",
    "it:Thistles",
    "it:Vegetables",
    "it:Weaving"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cardeto"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus (“thistle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teasel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teasel",
          "teasel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "implement for carding wool with thistle-like bristles, card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ],
        [
          "carding",
          "carding"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ],
        [
          "bristles",
          "bristles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scardasso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo/2 syllables",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "it:Honeysuckle family plants",
    "it:Thistles",
    "it:Vegetables",
    "it:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus (“thistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus (“thistle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardare",
          "cardare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardo/2 syllables",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "it:Honeysuckle family plants",
    "it:Thistles",
    "it:Vegetables",
    "it:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cardō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hinge, astronomical pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cardō (“hinge, astronomical pole”), hence, north–south line.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "càr‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the principal north–south street in Roman cities or encampments"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Medieval Latin",
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "la:Roads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cardea"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardinālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardinātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardineus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo maximus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carne",
            "3": "charnière"
          },
          "expansion": "French: carne, charnière",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: carne, charnière"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cardine",
            "3": "cardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cardine, cardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cardine, cardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cárdine"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cárdine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cárdine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardinal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cardinal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cardinal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κράδη",
        "t": "twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kerd-",
        "t": "to move, sway, swing, jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*herzô",
        "t": "bar, pivot, hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "har",
        "t": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "English har (“hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "scerdo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally related to Ancient Greek κράδη (krádē, “twig, spray; swing, crane in the drama”), but unlikely as the concordant sense of swing is metaphorical and likely too recent. Or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”) and so cognate with Proto-Germanic *herzô (“bar, pivot, hinge”) (whence English har (“hinge”)). Compare in any case Old High German scerdo (“hinge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō/cardin<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardō m (genitive cardinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō/cardin<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "east-west street",
      "word": "decumanus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (of a door or gate), usually a pivot and socket in Roman times."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tenon, mortice, or socket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenon",
          "tenon"
        ],
        [
          "mortice",
          "mortice"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a tenon, mortice, or socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A street, that ran north–south, in a Roman town or military camp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turning point, critical moment or action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turning point",
          "turning point"
        ],
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) turning point, critical moment or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.101–102",
          "text": "Prīma diēs tibi, Carnā, datur. dea cardinis haec est:\nnūmine clausa aperit, claudit aperta suō.\nThe first day [of June] is being given to you, Carna. This is the goddess of the hinge: by her divine power she opens the closed, [and] closes the opened.\n(Ovid conflates the June festival of the goddess Carna with the mythology of Cardea; see also Janus and Hinge.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the symbolism of the hinge in ancient Roman religion and myth"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) the symbolism of the hinge in ancient Roman religion and myth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) a pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Early Medieval Latin",
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "la:Roads"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chardon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "cardon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cardone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cardone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cardone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "cardon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cardon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cardon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cardon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cardoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cardoon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cardoon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "carduni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: carduni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: carduni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Variant form of carduus (“wild thistle, artichoke”); see also cardus, cardunculus.\nAttested in the eighth-century Reichenau Glossary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cardōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cardō<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "gen_sg": "cardōnis/cardinis"
      },
      "expansion": "cardō m (genitive cardōnis or cardinis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "EML."
      },
      "expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((cardō/cardin<3>,cardō/cardōn<3>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle or some similar plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.doː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkärd̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Reichenau Glossary"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese undefined derivations",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "pt:Thistles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cárdeo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɦ.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɦ.du]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʁ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɻ.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾ.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables",
    "pt:Thistles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾdo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾdo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cardo abadejo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo azul"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo bendito"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo chuza"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo gigante"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo lanudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo mariano"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo ruso"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardo yesquero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin carduus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cardos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo m (plural cardos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antipático"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardencha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prickly customer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ],
        [
          "customer",
          "customer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) prickly customer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butt ugly person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butt ugly",
          "butt ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) butt ugly person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾdo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾdo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Thistles",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cardo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cardar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of cardar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardar",
          "cardar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:cardo"
  ],
  "word": "cardo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cardo meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.