See capriccio on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for capriccio meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
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"2": "it",
"3": "capriccio"
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"expansion": "Italian capriccio",
"name": "bor"
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{
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"2": "caprice"
},
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"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian capriccio. Doublet of caprice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capriccios",
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "capriccietto"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 20 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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"A sudden and unexpected or fantastic motion; a caper (from same etymology, see below); a gambol; a prank, a trick."
],
"id": "en-capriccio-en-noun-fqpcAilv",
"links": [
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"caper",
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"prank",
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"word": "prank"
}
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{
"ref": "1700, Tom Brown, Amusements Serious and Comical, calculated for the Meridian of London, page 10",
"text": "If any Man for that reaſon has an Inclination to divert himſelf, and Sail with me round the Globe, to ſuperviſe almoſt all the Conditions of Humane Life, without being infected with the Vanities, and Vices that attend such a Whimſical Perambulation; let him follow me, who am going to Relate it in a Stile, and Language, proper to the Variety of the Subject: For as the Caprichio came Naturally into my Pericranium, I am reſolv’d to purſue it through Thick and Thin, to enlarge my Capacity for a Man of Buſineſs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fantastical thing or work."
],
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{
"word": "caprice"
},
{
"word": "whim"
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},
{
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"name": "Painting",
"orig": "en:Painting",
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"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of landscape painting that places particular works of architecture in an unusual setting."
],
"id": "en-capriccio-en-noun-0OE9iuLn",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"landscape",
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],
[
"painting",
"painting"
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[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"architecture",
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],
[
"unusual",
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]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(painting) A type of landscape painting that places particular works of architecture in an unusual setting."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 5 81 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of painting",
"word": "capriccio-maalaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 81 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of painting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "capriccio"
}
]
},
{
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"Sound",
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"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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{
"ref": "1909, O. Henry, “The Renaissance at Charleroi”, in Roads of Destiny",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of music, usually fairly free in form and of a lively character."
],
"id": "en-capriccio-en-noun-sn2IRdKU",
"links": [
[
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"music"
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[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A piece of music, usually fairly free in form and of a lively character."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "隨想曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suíxiǎngqǔ",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "随想曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "kapriisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"alt": "きそうきょく,kisōkyoku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "奇想曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"alt": "きそうきょく,kisōkyoku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "綺想曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 0 96",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "kapriçyo"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/kəˈpɹiːt͡ʃoʊ/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alessandro Salucci"
],
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "capriccio"
},
"expansion": "Dutch capriccio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "en",
"3": "capriccio"
},
"expansion": "English capriccio",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "it",
"3": "capriccio"
},
"expansion": "Italian capriccio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Dutch capriccio or from English capriccio, ultimately from Italian capriccio.",
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{
"form": "capriccios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
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"17": "",
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "capriccios",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"f2request": "1",
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},
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"name": "head"
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"id": "en-capriccio-af-noun-GoCE4TF2",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(music) capriccio"
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{
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "capriccio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: capriccio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: capriccio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caprice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caprice\n→ Danish: kaprice\n→ English: caprice\n→ German: Caprice\n→ Hebrew: קפריזה (kapriza)\n→ Romanian: capriciu\n→ Russian: каприз (kapriz)\n→ Turkish: kapris",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caprice\n→ Danish: kaprice\n→ English: caprice\n→ German: Caprice\n→ Hebrew: קפריזה (kapriza)\n→ Romanian: capriciu\n→ Russian: каприз (kapriz)\n→ Turkish: kapris"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capricho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: capricho\n→ Catalan: capritx\n→ Cebuano: kapritso\n→ Tagalog: kapritso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: capricho\n→ Catalan: capritx\n→ Cebuano: kapritso\n→ Tagalog: kapritso"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caporiccio"
},
"expansion": "caporiccio",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capo",
"3": "riccio",
"lit": "curly head"
},
"expansion": "capo + riccio, literally “curly head”",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier caporiccio, from capo + riccio, literally “curly head”. People believed that curly hair was a sign for a capricious and unruly character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capricci",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"args": {
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capriccioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "incapricciarsi"
}
],
"senses": [
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{
"_dis": "34 29 37",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"id": "en-capriccio-it-noun-p3A7qTjH",
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"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"tantrum"
],
"id": "en-capriccio-it-noun-mozOFNS0",
"links": [
[
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"tantrum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bizza"
}
],
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},
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈprit.t͡ʃo/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ittʃo"
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"English terms borrowed from Italian",
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"word": "capriccietto"
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A sudden and unexpected or fantastic motion; a caper (from same etymology, see below); a gambol; a prank, a trick."
],
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"caper",
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],
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"gambol",
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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"ref": "1700, Tom Brown, Amusements Serious and Comical, calculated for the Meridian of London, page 10",
"text": "If any Man for that reaſon has an Inclination to divert himſelf, and Sail with me round the Globe, to ſuperviſe almoſt all the Conditions of Humane Life, without being infected with the Vanities, and Vices that attend such a Whimſical Perambulation; let him follow me, who am going to Relate it in a Stile, and Language, proper to the Variety of the Subject: For as the Caprichio came Naturally into my Pericranium, I am reſolv’d to purſue it through Thick and Thin, to enlarge my Capacity for a Man of Buſineſs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fantastical thing or work."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caprice"
},
{
"word": "whim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A type of landscape painting that places particular works of architecture in an unusual setting."
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
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[
"landscape",
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[
"painting",
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(painting) A type of landscape painting that places particular works of architecture in an unusual setting."
]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1909, O. Henry, “The Renaissance at Charleroi”, in Roads of Destiny",
"text": "The stillness returned, save for the little voices of the night—the owl's recitative, the capriccio of the crickets, the concerto of the frogs in the grass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of music, usually fairly free in form and of a lively character."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A piece of music, usually fairly free in form and of a lively character."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/kəˈpɹiːt͡ʃoʊ/"
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capriccio.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of painting",
"word": "capriccio-maalaus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of painting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "隨想曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suíxiǎngqǔ",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "随想曲"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "kapriisi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"alt": "きそうきょく,kisōkyoku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "奇想曲"
},
{
"alt": "きそうきょく,kisōkyoku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "綺想曲"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capriccio"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of music",
"word": "kapriçyo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alessandro Salucci"
],
"word": "capriccio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian compound terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/ittʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ittʃo/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "capriccio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: capriccio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: capriccio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caprice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caprice\n→ Danish: kaprice\n→ English: caprice\n→ German: Caprice\n→ Hebrew: קפריזה (kapriza)\n→ Romanian: capriciu\n→ Russian: каприз (kapriz)\n→ Turkish: kapris",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caprice\n→ Danish: kaprice\n→ English: caprice\n→ German: Caprice\n→ Hebrew: קפריזה (kapriza)\n→ Romanian: capriciu\n→ Russian: каприз (kapriz)\n→ Turkish: kapris"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capricho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: capricho\n→ Catalan: capritx\n→ Cebuano: kapritso\n→ Tagalog: kapritso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: capricho\n→ Catalan: capritx\n→ Cebuano: kapritso\n→ Tagalog: kapritso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caporiccio"
},
"expansion": "caporiccio",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capo",
"3": "riccio",
"lit": "curly head"
},
"expansion": "capo + riccio, literally “curly head”",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier caporiccio, from capo + riccio, literally “curly head”. People believed that curly hair was a sign for a capricious and unruly character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capricci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capriccio m (plural capricci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧prìc‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "capriccioso"
},
{
"word": "incapricciarsi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whim, fancy, caprice, quirk"
],
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"fancy",
"fancy"
],
[
"caprice",
"caprice"
],
[
"quirk",
"quirk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tantrum"
],
"links": [
[
"tantrum",
"tantrum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bizza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Music",
"it:Painting"
],
"glosses": [
"capriccio"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"painting",
"painting#Noun"
],
[
"capriccio",
"capriccio#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, painting) capriccio"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈprit.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ittʃo"
}
],
"word": "capriccio"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.