"capitulum" meaning in All languages combined

See capitulum on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: capitula [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|capitulum}} Latin capitulum, {{doublet|en|chapiter|chapter}} Doublet of chapiter and chapter Head templates: {{en-noun|capitula}} capitulum (plural capitula)
  1. (botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-capitulum-en-noun-bClSH76I Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 29 36 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome. Categories (topical): Arachnology
    Sense id: en-capitulum-en-noun-M5E53W3q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 29 36 Topics: arachnology, biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-capitulum-en-noun-V~Htnw2Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 29 36 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Entomology
    Sense id: en-capitulum-en-noun-M7t-jbPl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 29 36 Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: capitellum

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /kaˈpi.tu.lum/ [Classical], [käˈpɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /kaˈpi.tu.lum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈpiːt̪ulum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|caput|ulus|alt2=ulum|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=head}} caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|capitulum<2>}} capitulum n (genitive capitulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|capitulum<2>}} Forms: capitulī [genitive], of caput [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], capitulum [nominative, singular], capitula [nominative, plural], capitulī [genitive, singular], capitulōrum [genitive, plural], capitulō [dative, singular], capitulīs [dative, plural], capitulum [accusative, singular], capitula [accusative, plural], capitulō [ablative, singular], capitulīs [ablative, plural], capitulum [singular, vocative], capitula [plural, vocative]
  1. A head-like object or structure. Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-capitulum-la-noun-cLE8k~NV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus: 22 39 39
  2. (Late Latin) A chapter, either:
    A prominent section or formal division of a text.
    Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-capitulum-la-noun-4axBDSus Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus: 22 39 39
  3. (Late Latin) A chapter, either:
    Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters.
    Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-capitulum-la-noun--9BQJTX1 Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 34 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 36 37 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus: 22 39 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing): caput Synonyms (part or division of a writing): cap., c. Derived forms: capitellum, capitulātim
Disambiguation of 'Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing': 9 46 46 Disambiguation of 'part or division of a writing': 12 45 44

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for capitulum meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitulum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitulum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chapiter",
        "3": "chapter"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chapiter and chapter",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitula"
      },
      "expansion": "capitulum (plural capitula)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-bClSH76I",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "inflorescence",
          "inflorescence"
        ],
        [
          "floret",
          "floret"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Arachnology",
          "orig": "en:Arachnology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-M5E53W3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "arachnology",
          "arachnology"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpart",
          "mouthpart"
        ],
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "palpi",
          "palpus"
        ],
        [
          "mandible",
          "mandible"
        ],
        [
          "hypostome",
          "hypostome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arachnology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-V~Htnw2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ],
        [
          "articulate",
          "articulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The enlarged end of a proboscis."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-M7t-jbPl",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capitellum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "capitulum"
  ],
  "word": "capitulum"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "capitellum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "capitulātim"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cabildu",
            "3": "cabidru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "capítulu",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru; → capítulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "capítol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: capítol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: capítol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "capitol",
            "3": "capitul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: capitol, capitul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: capitol, capitul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capitulum",
            "3": "capitule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capitulum, capitule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capitulum, capitule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "capitule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cabido"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cabido",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cabido; → capítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kapital",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: kapital",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: kapital"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kapitel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kapitel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kapitel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kapitel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kapitel\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kapitel\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capecchio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: capecchio",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capitolo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capitolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: capecchio; → capitolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chapitre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: chapitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: chapitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chapitre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chapitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chapitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chapiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: chapiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: chapiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chapiter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chapiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chapiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chapter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre\n→ Cebuano: tsapter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre\n→ Cebuano: tsapter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchaptrê",
            "3": "tchapite"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "caiptel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: caiptel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: caiptel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caibidil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caibidil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caibidil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caibideil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cabido"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cabido",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cabido; → capítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capicchiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: capicchiu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capìtulu",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capìtulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: capicchiu; → capìtulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cabildo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "capitol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: capitol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: capitol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cabidwl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cabidwl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cabidwl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cabidwl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caput",
        "3": "ulus",
        "alt2": "ulum",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of caput",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitulum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "capitulum n (genitive capitulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A head-like object or structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-la-noun-cLE8k~NV",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chapter, either:",
        "A prominent section or formal division of a text."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-la-noun-4axBDSus",
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "prominent",
          "prominent"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
        "A prominent section or formal division of a text."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chapter, either:",
        "Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
      ],
      "id": "en-capitulum-la-noun--9BQJTX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "bodies",
          "bodies"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
        "Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpiːt̪ulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "9 46 46",
      "sense": "Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing",
      "word": "caput"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "12 45 44",
      "sense": "part or division of a writing",
      "word": "cap."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "12 45 44",
      "sense": "part or division of a writing",
      "word": "c."
    }
  ],
  "word": "capitulum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitulum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitulum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chapiter",
        "3": "chapter"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chapiter and chapter",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitula"
      },
      "expansion": "capitulum (plural capitula)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "inflorescence",
          "inflorescence"
        ],
        [
          "floret",
          "floret"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Arachnology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arachnology",
          "arachnology"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpart",
          "mouthpart"
        ],
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "palpi",
          "palpus"
        ],
        [
          "mandible",
          "mandible"
        ],
        [
          "hypostome",
          "hypostome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arachnology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ],
        [
          "articulate",
          "articulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The enlarged end of a proboscis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "capitellum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "capitulum"
  ],
  "word": "capitulum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin diminutive nouns",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capitellum"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitulātim"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cabildu",
            "3": "cabidru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "capítulu",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru; → capítulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "capítol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: capítol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: capítol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "capitol",
            "3": "capitul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: capitol, capitul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: capitol, capitul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capitulum",
            "3": "capitule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capitulum, capitule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capitulum, capitule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "capitule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cabido"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cabido",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cabido; → capítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "kapital",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: kapital",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: kapital"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "kapitel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: kapitel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: kapitel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kapitel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Kapitel\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Kapitel\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capecchio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: capecchio",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capitolo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capitolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: capecchio; → capitolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chapitre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: chapitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: chapitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chapitre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chapitre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chapitre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "chapiter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: chapiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: chapiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chapiter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chapiter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chapiter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chapter"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre\n→ Cebuano: tsapter",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre\n→ Cebuano: tsapter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "tchaptrê",
            "3": "tchapite"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "caiptel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: caiptel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: caiptel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "caibidil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: caibidil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: caibidil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "caibideil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cabido"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cabido",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capítulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cabido; → capítulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capicchiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: capicchiu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capìtulu",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ capìtulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: capicchiu; → capìtulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cabildo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "capítulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "capitol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: capitol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: capitol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cabidwl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cabidwl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cabidwl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cabidwl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caput",
        "3": "ulus",
        "alt2": "ulum",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of caput",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitulum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "capitulum n (genitive capitulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capitulum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A head-like object or structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chapter, either:",
        "A prominent section or formal division of a text."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "prominent",
          "prominent"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
        "A prominent section or formal division of a text."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chapter, either:",
        "Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ],
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "civic",
          "civic"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "bodies",
          "bodies"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
        "Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpiːt̪ulum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing",
      "word": "caput"
    },
    {
      "sense": "part or division of a writing",
      "word": "cap."
    },
    {
      "sense": "part or division of a writing",
      "word": "c."
    }
  ],
  "word": "capitulum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.