See capitulum on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capituliform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capitulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitulum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapiter",
"3": "chapter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chapiter and chapter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "capitula"
},
"expansion": "capitulum (plural capitulums or capitula)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 23 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-bClSH76I",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Arachnology",
"orig": "en:Arachnology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 23 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-M5E53W3q",
"links": [
[
"arachnology",
"arachnology"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"palpi",
"palpus"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"hypostome",
"hypostome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
],
"topics": [
"arachnology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 23 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-V~Htnw2Q",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 23 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The enlarged end of a proboscis."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-M7t-jbPl",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"proboscis",
"proboscis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 23 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The symbol ⸿. It was used to mark chapters or paragraphs, and is the ancestor of the pilcrow (¶)."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-en-noun-es9X5ijq",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"⸿",
"⸿"
],
[
"pilcrow",
"pilcrow"
],
[
"¶",
"¶"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, obsolete) The symbol ⸿. It was used to mark chapters or paragraphs, and is the ancestor of the pilcrow (¶)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capitellum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capitulum"
],
"word": "capitulum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capitellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capitulātim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cabildu",
"3": "cabidru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "capítulu",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru; → capítulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "capítol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: capítol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: capítol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "capitul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: capitul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: capitul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "capitulum",
"3": "capitule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: capitulum, capitule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: capitulum, capitule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "capitule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cabido"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cabido",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cabido; → capítulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kapital",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: kapital",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: kapital"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kapitel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kapitel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kapitel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kapitel"
},
"expansion": "German: Kapitel, Capitel (obsolete)\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Kapitel, Capitel (obsolete)\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capecchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: capecchio",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capitolo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capitolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: capecchio; → capitolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapitre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: chapitre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: chapitre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chapitre"
},
"expansion": "French: chapitre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chapitre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chapiter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chapiter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chapiter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapiter"
},
"expansion": "English: chapiter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chapiter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapter"
},
"expansion": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre, chaptire\n→ Cebuano: tsapter",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre, chaptire\n→ Cebuano: tsapter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tchaptrê",
"3": "tchapite"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "caiptel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: caiptel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: caiptel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caibidil"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caibidil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caibidil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caibideil"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cabido"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cabido",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cabido; → capítulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "capicchiu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: capicchiu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "capìtulu",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capìtulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: capicchiu; → capìtulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabildo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "capitol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: capitol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: capitol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cabidwl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cabidwl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cabidwl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cabidwl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caput",
"3": "ulus",
"alt2": "ulum",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "head"
},
"expansion": "caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "of caput",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cap.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "c.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capitulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "capitulum n (genitive capitulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capitulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A head-like object or structure."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-la-noun-cLE8k~NV",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chapter, either:",
"A prominent section or formal division of a text."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-la-noun-4axBDSus",
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
"A prominent section or formal division of a text."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 18 16 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 16 19 17 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chapter, either:",
"Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
],
"id": "en-capitulum-la-noun--9BQJTX1",
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"Various",
"various"
],
[
"civic",
"civic"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"bodies",
"bodies"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
"Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈpɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈpiːt̪ulum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 47 47",
"sense": "Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing",
"word": "caput"
}
],
"word": "capitulum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "capituliform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capitulum"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitulum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapiter",
"3": "chapter"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chapiter and chapter",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "capitula"
},
"expansion": "capitulum (plural capitulums or capitula)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"inflorescence",
"inflorescence"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"platform",
"platform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Arachnology"
],
"glosses": [
"The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
],
"links": [
[
"arachnology",
"arachnology"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"palpi",
"palpus"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"hypostome",
"hypostome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome."
],
"topics": [
"arachnology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"articulate",
"articulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"The enlarged end of a proboscis."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"proboscis",
"proboscis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"The symbol ⸿. It was used to mark chapters or paragraphs, and is the ancestor of the pilcrow (¶)."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"⸿",
"⸿"
],
[
"pilcrow",
"pilcrow"
],
[
"¶",
"¶"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography, obsolete) The symbol ⸿. It was used to mark chapters or paragraphs, and is the ancestor of the pilcrow (¶)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capitellum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capitulum"
],
"word": "capitulum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "capitellum"
},
{
"word": "capitulātim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cabildu",
"3": "cabidru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "capítulu",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cabildu, cabidru; → capítulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "capítol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: capítol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: capítol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "capitul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: capitul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: capitul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "capitulum",
"3": "capitule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: capitulum, capitule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: capitulum, capitule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "capitule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: capitule\n→ Romanian: capitul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cabido"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cabido",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cabido; → capítulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kapital",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old High German: kapital",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old High German: kapital"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kapitel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kapitel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kapitel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kapitel"
},
"expansion": "German: Kapitel, Capitel (obsolete)\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Kapitel, Capitel (obsolete)\n→ Swedish: kapitel\n→ Danish: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kapitel\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kapitel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capecchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: capecchio",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "capitolo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capitolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: capecchio; → capitolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapitre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: chapitre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: chapitre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chapitre"
},
"expansion": "French: chapitre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chapitre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chapiter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chapiter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chapiter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapiter"
},
"expansion": "English: chapiter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chapiter"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chapter"
},
"expansion": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre, chaptire\n→ Cebuano: tsapter",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: chapter, chapiter, chapitre, chapiture, chaptre, chapyter, chapytre, chaptire\n→ Cebuano: tsapter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "tchaptrê",
"3": "tchapite"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: tchaptrê, tchapite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "caiptel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: caiptel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: caiptel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caibidil"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caibidil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caibidil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caibideil"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caibideil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cabido"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cabido",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capítulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cabido; → capítulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "capicchiu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: capicchiu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "capìtulu",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ capìtulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: capicchiu; → capìtulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabildo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cabildo\n→ English: cabildo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capítulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: capítulo\n→ Cebuano: kapitulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "capitol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: capitol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: capitol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cabidwl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Welsh: cabidwl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cabidwl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cabidwl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cabidwl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caput",
"3": "ulus",
"alt2": "ulum",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "head"
},
"expansion": "caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capitulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "of caput",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capitulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cap.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "c.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capitulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "capitulum n (genitive capitulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capitulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A head-like object or structure."
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A chapter, either:",
"A prominent section or formal division of a text."
],
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
"A prominent section or formal division of a text."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A chapter, either:",
"Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
],
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"Various",
"various"
],
[
"civic",
"civic"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"bodies",
"bodies"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) A chapter, either:",
"Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈpɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpi.tu.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈpiːt̪ulum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing",
"word": "caput"
}
],
"word": "capitulum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capitulum meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.