See canel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for canel meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cannel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cannel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cannel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cainéal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cinnamon"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cainéal (“cinnamon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cainéal (“cinnamon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canele"
},
"expansion": "Old French canele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cannella"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cannella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "canna"
},
"expansion": "canna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cane",
"3": "-el",
"id2": "diminutive",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "cane + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French canele, from Medieval Latin cannella, a diminutive of canna; equivalent to cane + -el (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "canel (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -el (diminutive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "enm:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "enm:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cinnamon (The bark of trees of certain species of the genus Cinnamomum)"
],
"id": "en-canel-enm-noun-M1t~ESsZ",
"links": [
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
],
[
"Cinnamomum",
"Cinnamomum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "enm:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cinnamon tree; the trees which produce cinnamon."
],
"id": "en-canel-enm-noun-MB1b1g0U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The cinnamon tree; the trees which produce cinnamon."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanɛl(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnɛːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kanel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canylle"
}
],
"word": "canel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "French: canal\n→ Persian: کانال (kânâl)\n→ Romanian: canal\n→ Turkish: kanal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: canal\n→ Persian: کانال (kânâl)\n→ Romanian: canal\n→ Turkish: kanal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "canel"
},
"expansion": "Norman: canel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: canel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "canáil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: canáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: canáil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "canel",
"3": "canael",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: canel, canael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: canel, canael"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kanaal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kanaal\nAfrikaans: kanaal\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: kandál\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kanal\n→ Indonesian: kanal\n→ Sranan Tongo: kanari\n→ West Frisian: kanaal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kanaal\nAfrikaans: kanaal\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: kandál\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kanal\n→ Indonesian: kanal\n→ Sranan Tongo: kanari\n→ West Frisian: kanaal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kenaal"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kenaal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kenaal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "canal",
"3": "canale",
"4": "cannale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: canal, canale, cannale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: canal, canale, cannale"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "English: canal\n→ Scottish Gaelic: canàl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: canal\n→ Scottish Gaelic: canàl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "canaul"
},
"expansion": "Scots: canaul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: canaul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "canalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canalis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chanel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin canalis. Doublet of chanel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caneaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caneax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caniaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caniax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caneaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caneax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caniaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caniax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canel oblique singular, m (oblique plural caneaus or caneax or caniaus or caniax or canels, nominative singular caneaus or caneax or caniaus or caniax or canels, nominative plural canel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canal (artificial watercourse)"
],
"id": "en-canel-fro-noun-uMP3y7Aa",
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caneil"
},
{
"word": "canal"
}
]
}
],
"word": "canel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -el (diminutive)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Spices",
"enm:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cannel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cannel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cannel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cainéal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cinnamon"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: cainéal (“cinnamon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: cainéal (“cinnamon”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canele"
},
"expansion": "Old French canele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cannella"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cannella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "canna"
},
"expansion": "canna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cane",
"3": "-el",
"id2": "diminutive",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "cane + -el (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French canele, from Medieval Latin cannella, a diminutive of canna; equivalent to cane + -el (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "canel (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cinnamon (The bark of trees of certain species of the genus Cinnamomum)"
],
"links": [
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
],
[
"Cinnamomum",
"Cinnamomum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The cinnamon tree; the trees which produce cinnamon."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The cinnamon tree; the trees which produce cinnamon."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanɛl(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnɛːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canell"
},
{
"word": "kanel"
},
{
"word": "canelle"
},
{
"word": "canele"
},
{
"word": "canylle"
}
],
"word": "canel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "French: canal\n→ Persian: کانال (kânâl)\n→ Romanian: canal\n→ Turkish: kanal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: canal\n→ Persian: کانال (kânâl)\n→ Romanian: canal\n→ Turkish: kanal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "canel"
},
"expansion": "Norman: canel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: canel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "canáil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: canáil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: canáil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "canel",
"3": "canael",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: canel, canael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: canel, canael"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kanaal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kanaal\nAfrikaans: kanaal\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: kandál\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kanal\n→ Indonesian: kanal\n→ Sranan Tongo: kanari\n→ West Frisian: kanaal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kanaal\nAfrikaans: kanaal\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: kandál\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kanal\n→ Indonesian: kanal\n→ Sranan Tongo: kanari\n→ West Frisian: kanaal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kenaal"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kenaal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kenaal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "canal",
"3": "canale",
"4": "cannale",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: canal, canale, cannale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: canal, canale, cannale"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canal"
},
"expansion": "English: canal\n→ Scottish Gaelic: canàl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: canal\n→ Scottish Gaelic: canàl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "canaul"
},
"expansion": "Scots: canaul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: canaul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "canalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canalis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chanel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin canalis. Doublet of chanel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canel oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caneaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caneax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caniaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caniax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canels",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caneaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caneax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caniaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caniax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canels",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "canel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canel oblique singular, m (oblique plural caneaus or caneax or caniaus or caniax or canels, nominative singular caneaus or caneax or caniaus or caniax or canels, nominative plural canel)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French doublets",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"canal (artificial watercourse)"
],
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caneil"
},
{
"word": "canal"
}
],
"word": "canel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.