"calvaria" meaning in All languages combined

See calvaria on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: calvariae [plural], calvarias [plural]
Etymology: From Latin calvāria (“skull”). Doublet of calavera and calvary. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|calvāria||skull}} Latin calvāria (“skull”), {{doublet|en|calavera|calvary}} Doublet of calavera and calvary Head templates: {{en-noun|calvariae|s}} calvaria (plural calvariae or calvarias)
  1. (anatomy) The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Christianity Translations (the dome or roof of the skull): Schädelkalotte [feminine] (German), Schädeldecke [feminine] (German), Schädeldach [neuter] (German), koponyatető (Hungarian), koponyaboltozat (Hungarian), fejtető (Hungarian), calotă craniană [feminine] (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-calvaria-en-noun-MmrPcTyC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/ [Classical], [käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä] [Classical], /kalˈva.ri.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kälˈväːriä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|calvus|-āria|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=bald}} calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|calvāria<1>}} calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|calvāria<1>}} Forms: calvāria [canonical, feminine], calvāriae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], calvāria [nominative, singular], calvāriae [nominative, plural], calvāriae [genitive, singular], calvāriārum [genitive, plural], calvāriae [dative, singular], calvāriīs [dative, plural], calvāriam [accusative, singular], calvāriās [accusative, plural], calvāriā [ablative, singular], calvāriīs [ablative, plural], calvāria [singular, vocative], calvāriae [plural, vocative]
  1. a skull Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton Synonyms: calva, testa, crānium
    Sense id: en-calvaria-la-noun-wYnyoDNy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 91 9 Disambiguation of Skeleton: 55 45 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55
  2. (capitalized) Calvary Tags: capitalized, declension-1 Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-calvaria-la-noun-gFX6HGhE Disambiguation of Skeleton: 55 45 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -aria Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -aria: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calvāriola

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calvaria meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calvāria",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calvāria (“skull”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calavera",
        "3": "calvary"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of calavera and calvary",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calvāria (“skull”). Doublet of calavera and calvary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvariae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvarias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvariae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "calvaria (plural calvariae or calvarias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 December 10, Charles K. F. Chan et al., “Endochondral ossification is required for haematopoietic stem-cell niche formation”, in Nature, volume 457, number 7228, →DOI",
          "text": "CD105 Thy1- progenitor populations derived from regions of the fetal mandible or calvaria that do not undergo endochondral ossification formed only bone without marrow in our assay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap."
      ],
      "id": "en-calvaria-en-noun-MmrPcTyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "skullcap",
          "skullcap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schädelkalotte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schädeldecke"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schädeldach"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "word": "koponyatető"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "word": "koponyaboltozat"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "word": "fejtető"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "calotă craniană"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calvāriola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calavera",
            "3": "canavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calavera, canavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calavera, canavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caaveira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Derived forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "EL.",
            "2": "calvārium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calvari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: calvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: calvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Calvary",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Calvary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Calvary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "calbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: calbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: calbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cauvaire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cauvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cauvaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "calvaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: calvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partly relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(partly relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: calvaire (partly relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "calvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: calvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: calvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*calvāriō",
            "3": "calvāriōnem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsarvayrõ",
            "3": "ϑarvẹrõ",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "flat stone"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Direct borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calvaria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: calvaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: calvaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calvus",
        "3": "-āria",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "bald"
      },
      "expansion": "calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "la:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-calvaria-la-noun-wYnyoDNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calva"
        },
        {
          "word": "testa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crānium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -aria",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "la:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calvary"
      ],
      "id": "en-calvaria-la-noun-gFX6HGhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Calvary",
          "Calvary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(capitalized) Calvary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈva.ri.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kälˈväːriä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Anatomy",
    "la:Skeleton"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calvāria",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skull"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calvāria (“skull”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calavera",
        "3": "calvary"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of calavera and calvary",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin calvāria (“skull”). Doublet of calavera and calvary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvariae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvarias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvariae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "calvaria (plural calvariae or calvarias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 December 10, Charles K. F. Chan et al., “Endochondral ossification is required for haematopoietic stem-cell niche formation”, in Nature, volume 457, number 7228, →DOI",
          "text": "CD105 Thy1- progenitor populations derived from regions of the fetal mandible or calvaria that do not undergo endochondral ossification formed only bone without marrow in our assay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "skullcap",
          "skullcap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schädelkalotte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schädeldecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schädeldach"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "word": "koponyatető"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "word": "koponyaboltozat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "word": "fejtető"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the dome or roof of the skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calotă craniană"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -aria",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Anatomy",
    "la:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calvāriola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calavera",
            "3": "canavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calavera, canavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calavera, canavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caaveira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Derived forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "EL.",
            "2": "calvārium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calvari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: calvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: calvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Calvary",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Calvary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Calvary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "calbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: calbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: calbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cauvaire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cauvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cauvaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "calvaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: calvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partly relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(partly relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: calvaire (partly relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "calvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: calvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: calvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*calvāriō",
            "3": "calvāriōnem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsarvayrõ",
            "3": "ϑarvẹrõ",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "flat stone"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Direct borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calvaria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: calvaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: calvaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calvus",
        "3": "-āria",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "bald"
      },
      "expansion": "calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calva"
        },
        {
          "word": "testa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crānium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Calvary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Calvary",
          "Calvary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(capitalized) Calvary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈva.ri.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kälˈväːriä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.