"calvaria" meaning in Latin

See calvaria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/ [Classical-Latin], [käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä] [Classical-Latin], /kalˈva.ri.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kälˈväːriä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|calvus|-āria|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=bald}} calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|calvāria<1>}} calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|calvāria<1>}} Forms: calvāria [canonical, feminine], calvāriae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], calvāria [nominative, singular], calvāriae [nominative, plural], calvāriae [genitive, singular], calvāriārum [genitive, plural], calvāriae [dative, singular], calvāriīs [dative, plural], calvāriam [accusative, singular], calvāriās [accusative, plural], calvāriā [ablative, singular], calvāriīs [ablative, plural], calvāria [singular, vocative], calvāriae [plural, vocative]
  1. a skull Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton Synonyms: calva, testa, crānium
    Sense id: en-calvaria-la-noun-wYnyoDNy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 96 4 Disambiguation of Skeleton: 93 7 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -aria Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -aria: 63 37
  2. (capitalized) Calvary Tags: capitalized, declension-1
    Sense id: en-calvaria-la-noun-gFX6HGhE Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calvāriola
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calvāriola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calavera",
            "3": "canavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calavera, canavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calavera, canavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caaveira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Derived forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "EL.",
            "2": "calvārium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calvari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: calvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: calvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Calvary",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Calvary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Calvary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "calbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: calbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: calbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cauvaire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cauvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cauvaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "calvaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: calvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partly relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(partly relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: calvaire (partly relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "calvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: calvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: calvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*calvāriō",
            "3": "calvāriōnem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsarvayrõ",
            "3": "ϑarvẹrõ",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "flat stone"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Direct borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calvaria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: calvaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: calvaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calvus",
        "3": "-āria",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "bald"
      },
      "expansion": "calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -aria",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "la:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-calvaria-la-noun-wYnyoDNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calva"
        },
        {
          "word": "testa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crānium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calvary"
      ],
      "id": "en-calvaria-la-noun-gFX6HGhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Calvary",
          "Calvary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(capitalized) Calvary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈva.ri.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kälˈväːriä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -aria",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Anatomy",
    "la:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calvāriola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calavera",
            "3": "canavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: calavera, canavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: calavera, canavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "caaveira"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: caaveira\nGalician: caveira\nPortuguese: caveira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calavera"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: calavera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: calavera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Derived forms:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "EL.",
            "2": "calvārium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ecclesiastical Latin: calvārium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "calvari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: calvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: calvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Calvary",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Calvary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Calvary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "calbari",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: calbari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: calbari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cauvaire",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: cauvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: cauvaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "calvaire"
          },
          "expansion": "French: calvaire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partly relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(partly relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: calvaire (partly relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "calvet"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: calvet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: calvet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "calvario",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: calvario",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: calvario"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*calvāriō",
            "3": "calvāriōnem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *calvāriō, calvāriōnem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsarvayrõ",
            "3": "ϑarvẹrõ",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "flat stone"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "toponym"
          },
          "expansion": "(toponym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Franco-Provençal: tsarvayrõ (“flat stone”), ϑarvẹrõ (toponym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Direct borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "calvaria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: calvaria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: calvaria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calvus",
        "3": "-āria",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "bald"
      },
      "expansion": "calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calvus (“bald”) + -āria (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calvāriae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "calvāria f (genitive calvāriae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calvāria<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calva"
        },
        {
          "word": "testa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crānium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Calvary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Calvary",
          "Calvary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(capitalized) Calvary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈu̯aː.ri.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käɫ̪ˈu̯äːriä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈva.ri.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kälˈväːriä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calvaria"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calvaria meaning in Latin (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.