See calandra on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calandra (plural calandras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Larks", "orig": "en:Larks", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 2 1 12 2 22 3 2 2 22 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 1 0 14 1 27 2 1 1 27 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A calandra lark (Melanocorypha spp., especially Melanocorypha calandra)." ], "id": "en-calandra-en-noun-1vKXU5CK", "links": [ [ "calandra lark", "calandra lark" ], [ "Melanocorypha", "Melanocorypha#Translingual" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "calandria" } ] } ], "word": "calandra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "calandrare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "calandre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calender (machine)" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-noun-3pEyqdE-", "links": [ [ "calender", "calender" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "radiator grill (of a car)" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-noun-iVUXJYHG", "links": [ [ "radiator", "radiator" ], [ "grill", "grill" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 1 0 14 1 27 2 1 1 27 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fairing (on an outboard motor)" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-noun-WDxTCRcG", "links": [ [ "fairing", "fairing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "calandre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calandra lark" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-noun-GWcseVdH", "links": [ [ "calandra lark", "calandra lark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calandra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 1 0 14 1 27 2 1 1 27 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 31 2 50 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-verb-xonAfvrf", "links": [ [ "calandrare", "calandrare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-calandra-it-verb-JnnLGR-u", "links": [ [ "calandrare", "calandrare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "calandra" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κάλανδρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-ana" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra, from Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra), κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”), from Pre-Greek or Anatolian.", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "skylark (small brown passerine bird)" ], "id": "en-calandra-pt-noun-NZQgrq9y", "links": [ [ "skylark", "skylark" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cotovia" }, { "word": "laverca" }, { "word": "calhandra" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "calandra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "calandre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calandre", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*calendra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calendra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κύλινδρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calandre, from Vulgar Latin *calendra, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calender (rolling machine for finishing textiles)" ], "id": "en-calandra-pt-noun-MPO5p3dy", "links": [ [ "calender", "calender" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "calandra" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calandra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 1 0 14 1 27 2 1 1 27 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 70 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-calandra-pt-verb-IVIWfSCq", "links": [ [ "calandrar", "calandrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-calandra-pt-verb-6nTWnaaI", "links": [ [ "calandrar", "calandrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "calandra" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calandra (plural calandras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "calandria" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Larks" ], "glosses": [ "A calandra lark (Melanocorypha spp., especially Melanocorypha calandra)." ], "links": [ [ "calandra lark", "calandra lark" ], [ "Melanocorypha", "Melanocorypha#Translingual" ] ] } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/andra", "Rhymes:Italian/andra/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "calandrare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "calandre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calender (machine)" ], "links": [ [ "calender", "calender" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "radiator grill (of a car)" ], "links": [ [ "radiator", "radiator" ], [ "grill", "grill" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fairing (on an outboard motor)" ], "links": [ [ "fairing", "fairing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/andra", "Rhymes:Italian/andra/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "calandre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calandra lark" ], "links": [ [ "calandra lark", "calandra lark" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/andra", "Rhymes:Italian/andra/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calandra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧làn‧dra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calandrare", "calandrare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calandrare", "calandrare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlan.dra/" }, { "rhymes": "-andra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Anatolian languages", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "calandra" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κάλανδρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-ana" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra, from Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra), κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”), from Pre-Greek or Anatolian.", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "skylark (small brown passerine bird)" ], "links": [ [ "skylark", "skylark" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cotovia" }, { "word": "laverca" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calhandra" } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "calandre" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calandre", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*calendra" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calendra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κύλινδρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calandre, from Vulgar Latin *calendra, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).", "forms": [ { "form": "calandras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calender (rolling machine for finishing textiles)" ], "links": [ [ "calender", "calender" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "calandra" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calandra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calandrar", "calandrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calandrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calandrar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calandrar", "calandrar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "calandra" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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