"laverca" meaning in All languages combined

See laverca on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /laˈβɛɾka̝/ Forms: lavercas [plural]
Etymology: From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|gem-sue|-}} Suevic, {{m|und||*lāwerka}} *lāwerka, {{der|gl|got|*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉}} Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), {{der|gl|gem-pro|*laiwarikǭ}} Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} laverca f (plural lavercas)
  1. lark (bird) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: calandra, cotovía
    Sense id: en-laverca-gl-noun-mBwq3cNO Disambiguation of Birds: 43 19 39 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49
  2. busybody (nosy person) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: lercha, lerchán
    Sense id: en-laverca-gl-noun-zOFppLfn Disambiguation of Birds: 43 19 39 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49
  3. chickenpox Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-laverca-gl-noun-UYY40C1Q Disambiguation of Birds: 43 19 39 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lavarquela (english: lark)

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/ [Brazil], [laˈvɛh.kɐ] [Brazil], /laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/ [Brazil], [laˈvɛh.kɐ] [Brazil], /laˈvɛɾ.kɐ/ [São-Paulo], /laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [laˈvɛχ.kɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /laˈvɛɻ.ka/ [Southern-Brazil], /lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/ [Portugal], /lɐˈbɛɾ.kɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [lɐˈβɛɾ.kɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: lavercas [plural]
Etymology: From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|gem-sue|-}} Suevic, {{m|und||*lāwerka}} *lāwerka, {{der|pt|got|*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉}} Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), {{der|pt|gem-pro|*laiwarikǭ}} Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} laverca f (plural lavercas)
  1. skylark (Alauda arvensis, a passerine) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: cotovia, calandra, calhandra
    Sense id: en-laverca-pt-noun-3HFIQPmc Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Undetermined language links

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laverca meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lark",
      "word": "lavarquela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-sue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Suevic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lāwerka"
      },
      "expansion": "*lāwerka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laiwarikǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laverca f (plural lavercas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gl:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After this I saw two wagtails which were pecking a wheat spike at the field of Xan de Pedreira, a dove flying to the wood of Fonte Boa, a magpie fleeing from a kestrel, four ravens which were clawing at a dead pup at the oak grove, a blackbird whistling in the leaves of a cherry tree, a woodpecker making the hole of its nest; and a lark fluttering in the air with a little earthworm in its beak.",
          "ref": "1894, Luís Otero Pimentel, Truada de rapaces",
          "text": "Dempois vin dúas lavandeiras que depenicaban unha espiga de trigo na leira de Xan de Pedreira, unha pomba que voaba pró souto de Fonte Boa, unha péga que fuxía de un lagarteiro, catro corvos que espaturraban un canciño morto na carballeira, un melro que asubiaba entre as follas dun cereixo, un carpinteiro que facía o burato pró seu niño; e unha laverca que rebulía no aire, con unha miñoquiña no pico.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lark (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laverca-gl-noun-mBwq3cNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "lark",
          "lark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calandra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cotovía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gl:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "busybody (nosy person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laverca-gl-noun-zOFppLfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "busybody",
          "busybody"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lercha"
        },
        {
          "word": "lerchán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "gl:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chickenpox"
      ],
      "id": "en-laverca-gl-noun-UYY40C1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chickenpox",
          "chickenpox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈβɛɾka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "laverca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-sue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Suevic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lāwerka"
      },
      "expansion": "*lāwerka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laiwarikǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laverca f (plural lavercas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "pt:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skylark (Alauda arvensis, a passerine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laverca-pt-noun-3HFIQPmc",
      "links": [
        [
          "skylark",
          "skylark"
        ],
        [
          "Alauda arvensis",
          "Alauda arvensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cotovia"
        },
        {
          "word": "calandra"
        },
        {
          "word": "calhandra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛh.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛh.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛχ.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛɻ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈbɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐˈβɛɾ.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laverca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Gothic",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms derived from Suevic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lark",
      "word": "lavarquela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-sue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Suevic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lāwerka"
      },
      "expansion": "*lāwerka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laiwarikǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laverca f (plural lavercas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After this I saw two wagtails which were pecking a wheat spike at the field of Xan de Pedreira, a dove flying to the wood of Fonte Boa, a magpie fleeing from a kestrel, four ravens which were clawing at a dead pup at the oak grove, a blackbird whistling in the leaves of a cherry tree, a woodpecker making the hole of its nest; and a lark fluttering in the air with a little earthworm in its beak.",
          "ref": "1894, Luís Otero Pimentel, Truada de rapaces",
          "text": "Dempois vin dúas lavandeiras que depenicaban unha espiga de trigo na leira de Xan de Pedreira, unha pomba que voaba pró souto de Fonte Boa, unha péga que fuxía de un lagarteiro, catro corvos que espaturraban un canciño morto na carballeira, un melro que asubiaba entre as follas dun cereixo, un carpinteiro que facía o burato pró seu niño; e unha laverca que rebulía no aire, con unha miñoquiña no pico.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lark (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lark",
          "lark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calandra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cotovía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "busybody (nosy person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "busybody",
          "busybody"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lercha"
        },
        {
          "word": "lerchán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chickenpox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chickenpox",
          "chickenpox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈβɛɾka̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "laverca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-sue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Suevic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*lāwerka"
      },
      "expansion": "*lāwerka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laiwarikǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Suevic *lāwerka, or from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌺𐍉 (*laiwērkō), from Proto-Germanic *laiwarikǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavercas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laverca f (plural lavercas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Gothic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Suevic",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "pt:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skylark (Alauda arvensis, a passerine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skylark",
          "skylark"
        ],
        [
          "Alauda arvensis",
          "Alauda arvensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cotovia"
        },
        {
          "word": "calandra"
        },
        {
          "word": "calhandra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛh.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛh.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛʁ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laˈvɛχ.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈvɛɻ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈvɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈbɛɾ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐˈβɛɾ.kɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laverca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.