See calandra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calandra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλανδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra, from Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra), κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”), from Pre-Greek or Anatolian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calandras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calhandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skylark (small brown passerine bird)"
],
"id": "en-calandra-pt-noun-NZQgrq9y",
"links": [
[
"skylark",
"skylark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotovia"
},
{
"word": "laverca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calandre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calandre",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calendra"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calendra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calandre, from Vulgar Latin *calendra, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calandras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calender (rolling machine for finishing textiles)"
],
"id": "en-calandra-pt-noun-MPO5p3dy",
"links": [
[
"calender",
"calender"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "calandra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 1 0 14 1 27 2 1 1 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 70 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calandrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of calandrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-calandra-pt-verb-IVIWfSCq",
"links": [
[
"calandrar",
"calandrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calandrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of calandrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-calandra-pt-verb-6nTWnaaI",
"links": [
[
"calandrar",
"calandrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Anatolian languages",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "calandra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλανδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin calandra, from Ancient Greek κάλανδρα (kálandra), κάλανδρος (kálandros, “lark”), from Pre-Greek or Anatolian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calandras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calhandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skylark (small brown passerine bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"skylark",
"skylark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotovia"
},
{
"word": "laverca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calandre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calandre",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*calendra"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calendra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calandre, from Vulgar Latin *calendra, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calandras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calandra f (plural calandras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calender (rolling machine for finishing textiles)"
],
"links": [
[
"calender",
"calender"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "calandra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calandrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of calandrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"calandrar",
"calandrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calandrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of calandrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"calandrar",
"calandrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃.dɾa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃.dɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "calandra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calandra meaning in Portuguese (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.