See cakap on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cakap meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mempercakapkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mencakapkan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Malay cakap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay cakap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*cakəp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cakap, from Classical Malay cakap, from Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cakapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cakapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cakapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap (first-person possessive cakapku, second-person possessive cakapmu, third-person possessive cakapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧kap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bercakap-cakap"
},
{
"word": "cakapan"
},
{
"word": "mencakapi"
},
{
"word": "percakapan"
},
{
"word": "cakap angin"
},
{
"word": "cakap besar"
},
{
"word": "cakap kosong"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speak"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-noun-IeUgX3PZ",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicara"
},
{
"word": "omong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.kap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjakap"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mempercakapkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mencakapkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "berkecakapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kecakapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mempercakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "secakap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cekap",
"t": "skillful, efficient"
},
"expansion": "Malay cekap (“skillful, efficient”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "min",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau cakap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀",
"t": "sufficient, adequate"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀ (cekap, “sufficient, adequate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "cĕkap",
"t": "impudent"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese cĕkap (“impudent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀",
"t": "good-looking"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (cakep, “good-looking”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Standard Malay cekap (“skillful, efficient”) (influenced by Minangkabau cakap), from Javanese ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀ (cekap, “sufficient, adequate”), from Old Javanese cĕkap (“impudent”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (cakep, “good-looking”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧kap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"able"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-verb-sK1rwZMR",
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) able"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dapat"
},
{
"word": "mampu"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to have cleverness, to be skillful"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-verb-7LveOs4q",
"links": [
[
"cleverness",
"cleverness#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to have cleverness, to be skillful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mahir"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-verb-rk9XLoZ0",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be beautiful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cantik"
},
{
"word": "rupawan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be in good condition"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-verb-M4pnq8Ud",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be in good condition"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagus"
},
{
"word": "elok"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 8 5 12 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be skillful"
],
"id": "en-cakap-id-verb-fIVOoBPQ",
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cekatan"
},
{
"word": "tangkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 12 0 20 48",
"sense": "Standard Malay",
"word": "cekap"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.kap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cakep"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "chakap"
},
"expansion": "Baba Malay: chakap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baba Malay: chakap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: cakap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: cakap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Iban jako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*cakəp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic (compare Iban jako), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bercakap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk; to speak."
],
"id": "en-cakap-ms-verb-4nx5Za16",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilang"
},
{
"word": "kata"
},
{
"english": "SMS slang",
"word": "ckp"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃakap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃäˈkäp̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"word": "bercakap-cakap"
},
{
"word": "cakapan"
},
{
"word": "mempercakapkan"
},
{
"word": "mencakapi"
},
{
"word": "mencakapkan"
},
{
"word": "percakapan"
},
{
"word": "cakap angin"
},
{
"word": "cakap besar"
},
{
"word": "cakap kosong"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Malay cakap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay cakap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*cakəp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cakap, from Classical Malay cakap, from Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cakapku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cakapmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cakapnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap (first-person possessive cakapku, second-person possessive cakapmu, third-person possessive cakapnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧kap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"speak"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicara"
},
{
"word": "omong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.kap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjakap"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"word": "berkecakapan"
},
{
"word": "kecakapan"
},
{
"word": "mempercakap"
},
{
"word": "mempercakapkan"
},
{
"word": "mencakapkan"
},
{
"word": "secakap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cekap",
"t": "skillful, efficient"
},
"expansion": "Malay cekap (“skillful, efficient”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "min",
"3": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau cakap",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀",
"t": "sufficient, adequate"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀ (cekap, “sufficient, adequate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "cĕkap",
"t": "impudent"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese cĕkap (“impudent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀",
"t": "good-looking"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (cakep, “good-looking”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Standard Malay cekap (“skillful, efficient”) (influenced by Minangkabau cakap), from Javanese ꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀ (cekap, “sufficient, adequate”), from Old Javanese cĕkap (“impudent”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦏꦼꦥ꧀ (cakep, “good-looking”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧kap"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"able"
],
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) able"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dapat"
},
{
"word": "mampu"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to have cleverness, to be skillful"
],
"links": [
[
"cleverness",
"cleverness#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to have cleverness, to be skillful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mahir"
},
{
"word": "pandai"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be beautiful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cantik"
},
{
"word": "rupawan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in good condition"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to be in good condition"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagus"
},
{
"word": "elok"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be skillful"
],
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cekatan"
},
{
"word": "tangkas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.kap/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cakep"
},
{
"sense": "Standard Malay",
"word": "cekap"
},
{
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjakap"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bercakap"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "chakap"
},
"expansion": "Baba Malay: chakap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baba Malay: chakap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cakap"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: cakap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: cakap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "jako"
},
"expansion": "Iban jako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*cakəp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic (compare Iban jako), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cakəp.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cakap",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with audio links",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/ap",
"Rhymes:Malay/ap/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to talk; to speak."
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilang"
},
{
"word": "kata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃakap/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃäˈkäp̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "SMS slang",
"word": "ckp"
}
],
"word": "cakap"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.