See cỏ on Wiktionary
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"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*kɔh",
"4": "",
"5": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "ก็อฮ"
},
"expansion": "Thavung ก็อฮ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "en",
"3": "weed",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "calque of English weed",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”). Cognate with Thavung ก็อฮ.\nAttested as cỏ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).\nThe sense \"marijuana\" is probably a calque of English weed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦹵",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦹯",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "古",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "苦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦"
},
"expansion": "cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦"
},
"expansion": "cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"negligible"
],
"links": [
[
"negligible",
"negligible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) negligible"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔ˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔ˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cỏ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%E1%BB%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%E1%BB%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cỏ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cỏ meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.