"cáil" meaning in All languages combined

See cáil on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /kɑːlʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /kaːlʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish cáil, from Latin quālitās. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cáil}} Old Irish cáil, {{der|ga|la|quālitās}} Latin quālitās Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cáile|||||||nominative plural|cáileanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|c|áil|áile|pl=áileanna}} Forms: cáile [genitive, singular], cáileanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cáil [indefinite, nominative, singular], cáileanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a cháil [indefinite, singular, vocative], a cháileanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], cáile [genitive, indefinite, singular], cáileanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], cáil [dative, indefinite, singular], cáileanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an cháil [definite, nominative, singular], na cáileanna [definite, nominative, plural], na cáile [definite, genitive, singular], na gcáileanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcáil [dative, definite, singular], don cháil [dative, definite, singular], leis na cáileanna [dative, definite, plural]
  1. reputation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cáil-ga-noun-VW7HSF22 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 22 4 14 10
  2. quality Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cáil-ga-noun-rO8sFbzT
  3. amount, portion Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cáil-ga-noun-nDVIko0F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cáiligh (english: qualify) [verb], cáiliúil (english: celebrated for quality, famous; of medium quality, middling) [adjective], cáilmheas (english: goodwill) [masculine], dea-cháil (english: good reputation, fame; good quality) [feminine], droch-cháil (english: bad reputation, ill repute; bad quality) [feminine]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /kɑːlʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /kaːlʲ/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cáil [mutation, mutation-radical], cháil [lenition, mutation], gcáil [eclipsis, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|cat2=noun plural forms|g=m}} cáil m Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):
    vocative/genitive singular
    Tags: form-of, masculine
    Sense id: en-cáil-ga-noun-SGodn7X3
  2. inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):
    nominative/dative plural
    Tags: dative, form-of, masculine, nominative, plural
    Sense id: en-cáil-ga-noun-Q380~Fw5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for cáil meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "qualify",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cáiligh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "celebrated for quality, famous; of medium quality, middling",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cáiliúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "goodwill",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cáilmheas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "good reputation, fame; good quality",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dea-cháil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bad reputation, ill repute; bad quality",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "droch-cháil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cáil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáil, from Latin quālitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cáileanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cáile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "áil",
        "3": "áile",
        "pl": "áileanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 22 4 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reputation"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáil-ga-noun-VW7HSF22",
      "links": [
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáil-ga-noun-rO8sFbzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amount, portion"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáil-ga-noun-nDVIko0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cháil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcáil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "cat2": "noun plural forms",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cáil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):",
        "vocative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáil-ga-noun-SGodn7X3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cál",
          "cál#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáil-ga-noun-Q380~Fw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cál",
          "cál#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish noun plural forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "qualify",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cáiligh"
    },
    {
      "english": "celebrated for quality, famous; of medium quality, middling",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cáiliúil"
    },
    {
      "english": "goodwill",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cáilmheas"
    },
    {
      "english": "good reputation, fame; good quality",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dea-cháil"
    },
    {
      "english": "bad reputation, ill repute; bad quality",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "droch-cháil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cáil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáil, from Latin quālitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcáil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cháil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cáileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cáileanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cáile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "cáil f (genitive singular cáile, nominative plural cáileanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "áil",
        "3": "áile",
        "pl": "áileanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reputation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amount, portion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish noun plural forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cháil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcáil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "cat2": "noun plural forms",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cáil m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):",
        "vocative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cál",
          "cál#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cál (“kale; cabbage”):",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cál",
          "cál#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.