"bystry" meaning in All languages combined

See bystry on Wiktionary

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɘs.trɘ/
Rhymes: -ɘstrɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bystry, from Proto-Slavic *bystrъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bystry|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bystry, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bystry}} Inherited from Old Polish bystry, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*bystrъ}} Proto-Slavic *bystrъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|bystrzejszy|adv=bystro|adv2=bystrze}} bystry (comparative bystrzejszy, superlative najbystrzejszy, derived adverb bystro or bystrze) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bystrzejszy [comparative], najbystrzejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bystry [masculine, nominative, singular], bystra [feminine, nominative, singular], bystre [neuter, nominative, singular], bystrzy [nominative, plural, virile], bystre [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bystrego [genitive, masculine, singular], bystrej [feminine, genitive, singular], bystrego [genitive, neuter, singular], bystrych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bystrych [genitive, plural, virile], bystremu [dative, masculine, singular], bystrej [dative, feminine, singular], bystremu [dative, neuter, singular], bystrym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bystrym [dative, plural, virile], bystrego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], bystry [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], bystrą [accusative, feminine, singular], bystre [accusative, neuter, singular], bystrych [accusative, plural, virile], bystre [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bystrym [instrumental, masculine, singular], bystrą [feminine, instrumental, singular], bystrym [instrumental, neuter, singular], bystrymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], bystrymi [instrumental, plural, virile], bystrym [locative, masculine, singular], bystrej [feminine, locative, singular], bystrym [locative, neuter, singular], bystrych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], bystrych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. smart; bright; shrewd Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: sprytny
    Sense id: en-bystry-pl-adj--vYjjp2a Disambiguation of Thinking: 64 13 15 8
  2. (of water) fast; swift; rapid; flowing with high speed Synonyms: wartki
    Sense id: en-bystry-pl-adj-8klpA8m1
  3. (of animals) fast and nimble Synonyms: rączy, zwinny
    Sense id: en-bystry-pl-adj--bjeN3qG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 30 48 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 17 71 12 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 13 73 8
  4. (Łowicz, of a color) vivid Tags: Łowicz
    Sense id: en-bystry-pl-adj-aF7lO1Wq Categories (other): Łowicz Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bystrolotny, bystronogi, bystrooki, bystry jak woda w klozecie, bystroń, bystrość, bystrotok, bystrz, bystrzak, bystrze, bystrzyca, bystrzyk, bystrzyna, bystrzyć [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrolotny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystronogi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrooki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystry jak woda w klozecie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystroń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrotok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrzak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrzyca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrzyk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bystrzyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bystrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bystry",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bystry",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bystry"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bystry",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bystrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bystrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bystry, from Proto-Slavic *bystrъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bystrzejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbystrzejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystremu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystremu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bystrzejszy",
        "adv": "bystro",
        "adv2": "bystrze"
      },
      "expansion": "bystry (comparative bystrzejszy, superlative najbystrzejszy, derived adverb bystro or bystrze)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bys‧try"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 13 15 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "pl:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smart; bright; shrewd"
      ],
      "id": "en-bystry-pl-adj--vYjjp2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sprytny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast; swift; rapid; flowing with high speed"
      ],
      "id": "en-bystry-pl-adj-8klpA8m1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) fast; swift; rapid; flowing with high speed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wartki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 30 48 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 71 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 73 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast and nimble"
      ],
      "id": "en-bystry-pl-adj--bjeN3qG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "nimble",
          "nimble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) fast and nimble"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rączy"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwinny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Łowicz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vivid"
      ],
      "id": "en-bystry-pl-adj-aF7lO1Wq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Łowicz, of a color) vivid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a color"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɘs.trɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘstrɘ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bystry"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bystry"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘstrɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘstrɘ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bystrolotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystronogi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrooki"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystry jak woda w klozecie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystroń"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrość"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrotok"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrz"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrzak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrze"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrzyca"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrzyk"
    },
    {
      "word": "bystrzyna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bystrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bystry",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bystry",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bystry"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bystry",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bystrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bystrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bystry, from Proto-Slavic *bystrъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bystrzejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbystrzejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystremu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystremu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bystrych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bystrzejszy",
        "adv": "bystro",
        "adv2": "bystrze"
      },
      "expansion": "bystry (comparative bystrzejszy, superlative najbystrzejszy, derived adverb bystro or bystrze)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bys‧try"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smart; bright; shrewd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shrewd",
          "shrewd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sprytny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast; swift; rapid; flowing with high speed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) fast; swift; rapid; flowing with high speed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wartki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast and nimble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "nimble",
          "nimble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) fast and nimble"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rączy"
        },
        {
          "word": "zwinny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Łowicz Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vivid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vivid",
          "vivid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Łowicz, of a color) vivid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a color"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɘs.trɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘstrɘ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bystry"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bystry"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bystry meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb bystro or bystrze",
  "path": [
    "bystry"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bystry",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "bystry"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bystry",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.